Search: “models”

The Mechanism of Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Feature Elicitation from Latent Knowledge

arXiv:2605.12908v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Weak-to-strong (W2S) generalization, in which a strong model is fine-tuned on outputs of a weaker, task-specialized model, has been proposed as an app

researcharxiv-cs-lg

14 May 2026

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Model Releases

Training LLMs with Reinforcement Learning for Intent-Aware Personalized Question Answering

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.12645v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Effective personalized question answering (PQA) in language models requires grounding responses in the user's underlying intent, where intent refers t

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

14 May 2026

Agent-BRACE: Decoupling Beliefs from Actions in Long-Horizon Tasks via Verbalized State Uncertainty

arXiv:2605.11436v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed on long-horizon tasks in partially observable environments, where they must act while inferring a

Beyond Prediction: Interval Neural Networks for Uncertainty-Aware System Identification

arXiv:2605.11460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: System identification (SysID) is critical for modeling dynamical systems from experimental data, yet traditional approaches often fail to capture nonlin

BitLM: Unlocking Multi-Token Language Generation with Bitwise Continuous Diffusion

arXiv:2605.11577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive language models generate text one token at a time, yet natural language is inherently structured in multi-token units, including phrases,

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

DemaFormer: Damped Exponential Moving Average Transformer with Energy-Based Modeling for Temporal Language Grounding

arXiv:2312.02549v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Temporal Language Grounding seeks to localize video moments that semantically correspond to a natural language query. Recent advances employ t

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Efficient and Adaptive Human Activity Recognition via LLM Backbones

arXiv:2605.12019v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is a core task in pervasive computing systems, where models must operate under strict computational constraints while r

FLARE: Adaptive Multi-Dimensional Reputation for Robust Client Reliability in Federated Learning

arXiv:2511.14715v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables collaborative model training while preserving data privacy. However, it remains vulnerable to malicious clients who

Investigating simple target-covariate relationships for Chronos-2 and TabPFN-TS

arXiv:2605.12200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) have recently achieved state-of-the-art performance, often outperforming supervised models in zero-shot settings.

Modeling Narrative Structure in Latin Epic Poetry with Automatically Generated Story Grammars

arXiv:2502.12276v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Computational methods for analyzing prose and poetry utilize word embeddings and other abstract representations that sometimes obscure context-rich

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Applications

Self-Consistent Latent Reasoning: Long Latent Sequence Reasoning for Vision-Language Model

arXiv:2605.12163v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In language reasoning, longer chains of thought consistently yield better performance, which naturally suggests that visual latent reasoning may likewis

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

TabDLM: Free-Form Tabular Data Generation via Joint Numerical-Language Diffusion

arXiv:2602.22586v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Synthetic tabular data generation has attracted growing attention due to its importance for data augmentation, foundation models, and privacy.

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Safety

Transferable Delay-Aware Reinforcement Learning via Implicit Causal Graph Modeling

arXiv:2605.12312v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Random delays weaken the temporal correspondence between actions and subsequent state feedback, making it difficult for agents to identify the true prop

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Vision2Code: A Multi-Domain Benchmark for Evaluating Image-to-Code Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.11307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image-to-code generation tests whether a vision-language model (VLM) can recover the structure of an image enough to express it as executable code. Exis

Applications

An Integrative Genome-Scale Metabolic Modeling and Machine Learning Framework for Predicting and Optimizing Single-Cell Protein Production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

arXiv:2603.25561v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Saccharomyces cerevisiae is increasingly recognised as a key source for single-cell protein (SCP) production, a rising solution to global protein-su

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Can LLMs Predict Polymer Physics Just by Reading Synthesis and Processing Prose?

arXiv:2605.08255v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can large language models predict physical and mechanical polymer properties simply by reading unstructured scientific prose? Polymer performance is r

Decentralized Conformal Novelty Detection via Quantized Model Exchange

arXiv:2605.08263v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work studies decentralized novelty detection with global false discovery rate (FDR) control across heterogeneous composite null distributions, wi

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Detecting Multi-Agent Collusion Through Multi-Agent Interpretability

arXiv:2604.01151v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As LLM agents are increasingly deployed in multi-agent systems, they introduce risks of covert coordination that may evade standard forms of human o

DocScope: Benchmarking Verifiable Reasoning for Trustworthy Long-Document Understanding

arXiv:2605.08888v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating whether Multimodal Large Language Models can produce trustworthy, verifiable reasoning over long, visually rich documents requires evaluation

ERIS: Enhancing Privacy and Scalability in Federated Learning via Federated Shard Aggregation

arXiv:2602.08617v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling Federated Learning (FL) to billion-parameter models forces a challenging trade-off between privacy, scalability, and model utility. Existing

EverydayMMQA: A Multilingual and Multimodal Framework for Culturally Grounded Spoken Visual QA

arXiv:2510.06371v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large-scale multimodal models achieve strong results on tasks like Visual Question Answering (VQA), but they are often limited when queries re

Exploring the AI Obedience: Why is Generating a Pure Color Image Harder than CyberPunk?

arXiv:2603.00166v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in generative AI have shown human-level performance in complex content creation. However, we identify a 'Paradox of Simplicity

Four Over Six: More Accurate NVFP4 Quantization with Adaptive Block Scaling

arXiv:2512.02010v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language models have grown larger, interest has grown in low-precision numerical formats such as NVFP4 as a way to improve speed and reduce

Functional Stable Model Semantics and Answer Set Programming Modulo Theories

arXiv:2605.09524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently there has been an increasing interest in incorporating ``intensional'' functions in answer set programming. Intensional functions are those who

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Geometrically Approximated Modeling for Emitter-Centric Ray-Triangle Filtering in Arbitrarily Dynamic LiDAR Simulation

arXiv:2605.10457v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-time Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) simulation must find, per emitted ray, the closest intersecting triangle even in dynamic scenes containi

hardwarearxiv-cs-ro

GLiNER-Relex: A Unified Framework for Joint Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction

arXiv:2605.10108v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Joint named entity recognition (NER) and relation extraction (RE) is a fundamental task in natural language processing for constructing knowledge graphs

Identified-Set Geometry of Distributional Model Extraction under Top-K Censored API Access

arXiv:2605.10407v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern LLM APIs often reveal only top-K logit scores and censor the remaining vocabulary. We study the per-position distribution-recovery limits of this

researcharxiv-cs-lg

LLM Translation of Compiler Intermediate Representation

arXiv:2605.08247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GCC and LLVM underpin much of modern software infrastructure, relying on distinct Intermediate Representations (IRs) to drive optimizations and code g

Agents

MATRA: Modeling the Attack Surface of Agentic AI Systems -- OpenClaw Case Study

arXiv:2605.10763v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents with access to tools, databases, and external services, yet practitioners (across different sectors)

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Measuring What Matters: Benchmarking Generative, Multimodal, and Agentic AI in Healthcare

arXiv:2605.08445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI models are increasingly deployed in live clinical environments where they must perform reliably across complex, high-stakes workflows that standard t

MECAT: A Multi-Experts Constructed Benchmark for Fine-Grained Audio Understanding Tasks

arXiv:2507.23511v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While large audio-language models have advanced open-ended audio understanding, they still fall short of nuanced human-level comprehension. Th

MedMeta: A Benchmark for LLMs in Synthesizing Meta-Analysis Conclusion from Medical Studies

arXiv:2605.09661v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have saturated standard medical benchmarks that test factual recall, yet their ability to perform higher-order reasoning,

$NBIS announced a partnership with LangChain to integrate Nebius Token Factory with LangChain’s Deep Agents. The goal is to make it easier f…

model-releasesharrison-chase--x

$NBIS announced a partnership with LangChain to integrate Nebius Token Factory with LangChain’s Deep Agents. The goal is to make it easier for teams building AI agents on LangChain to run those worklo

Neuromorphic Monocular Depth Estimation with Uncertainty Modeling

arXiv:2605.10675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Event cameras offer distinct advantages over conventional frame-based sensors, including microsecond-level temporal resolution, high dynamic range, and

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Privacy Auditing Synthetic Data Release through Local Likelihood Attacks

arXiv:2508.21146v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Auditing the privacy leakage of synthetic data is an important but unresolved problem. Existing privacy auditing frameworks for synthetic data rely

Quantum Circuit Simulation of Compartmental Drug Dynamics: Leveraging Variational Algorithms for Nonlinear Mixed-Effects Population Pharmacokinetics

arXiv:2605.09691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) modeling traditionally relies on classical ordinary differential equations to simulate drug dynamics.

Retrieval Mechanisms Surpass Long-Context Scaling in Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2605.08217v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) have borrowed the long context paradigm from natural language processing under the premise that feeding more histo

RewardHarness: Self-Evolving Agentic Post-Training

arXiv:2605.08703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating instruction-guided image edits requires rewards that reflect subtle human preferences, yet current reward models typically depend on large-sc

Sequential Feature Selection for Efficient Landslide Segmentation from Multi-Spectral Data

arXiv:2605.09746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Landslide detection from satellite imagery has advanced through deep learning, yet most models rely on large, highly correlated spectral-topographic i

Strategic Exploitation in LLM Agent Markets: A Simulation Framework for E-Commerce Trust

arXiv:2605.10059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent-based modeling (ABM) has long been used in economics to study human behavior, and large language model (LLM) agents now enable new forms of social

Teaching LLMs to See Graphs: Unifying Text and Structural Reasoning

arXiv:2605.10247v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Using Large Language Models (LLMs) to process graph-structured data is an active research area, yet current state-of-the-art approaches typically rely o

The Geometric Wall: Manifold Structure Predicts Layerwise Sparse Autoencoder Scaling Laws

arXiv:2605.09887v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) operationalise the linear representation hypothesis: they reconstruct model activations as sparse linear combinations of in

VeriContest: A Competitive-Programming Benchmark for Verifiable Code Generation

arXiv:2605.08553v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models can generate useful code from natural language, but their outputs come without correctness guarantees. Verifiable code generatio

VT-Bench: A Unified Benchmark for Visual-Tabular Multi-Modal Learning

arXiv:2605.08146v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-model learning has attracted great attention in visual-text tasks. However, visual-tabular data, which plays a pivotal role in high-stakes domai

WildClawBench: A Benchmark for Real-World, Long-Horizon Agent Evaluation

arXiv:2605.10912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language and vision-language models increasingly power agents that act on a user's behalf through command-line interface (CLI) harnesses. However,

A Unified and Controllable Framework for Layered Image Generation with Visual Effects

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2601.15507v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent image generation models produce impressive composites, but often fail to preserve the identity of user-provided content when editing specific

11 May 2026

Safety

Beyond Confidence: Rethinking Self-Assessments for Performance Prediction in LLMs

arXiv:2605.07806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used in settings where reliable self-assessment is critical. Assessing model reliability has evolved fro

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

11 May 2026

Safety

Don't Retrain, Align: Adapting Autoregressive LMs to Diffusion LMs via Representation Alignment