Search: “benchmark”

LaVIDE: Language-Prompted Satellite Change Detection via Map-Image Alignment

arXiv:2411.19758v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Remote sensing change detection based on a map reference and an up-to-date image boosts timely observation of the Earth's surface when earlier

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LDARNet: DNA Adaptive Representation Network with Learnable Tokenization for Genomic Modeling

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.04552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Genomic foundation models increasingly adopt large language model architectures, yet almost universally rely on fixed tokenization schemes such as k-mer

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

4 Jun 2026

Tutorials

Learning Association via Track-Detection Matching for Multi-Object Tracking

arXiv:2512.22105v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-object tracking aims to maintain object identities over time by associating detections across video frames. Two dominant paradigms exist in li

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Learning Long Range Spatio-Temporal Representations over Continuous Time Dynamic Graphs with State Space Models

arXiv:2606.04672v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continuous-time dynamic graphs (CTDGs) provide a richer framework to capture fine-grained temporal patterns in evolving relational data. Long-range in

Tutorials

Learning What to Learn: Stage-Specific Data Sets for SFT-then-RL in Small Language Model Reasoning

arXiv:2606.04466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training Small Language Models (SLMs) for reasoning typically follows an SFT-then-RL pipeline, yet existing work rarely considers what data should

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Learning When to Act or Refuse: Guarding Agentic Reasoning Models for Safe Multi-Step Tool Use

arXiv:2603.03205v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic language models operate in a fundamentally different safety regime than chat models: they must plan, call tools, and execute long-horizon ac

LimiX-2M: Mitigating Low-Rank Collapse and Attention Bottlenecks in Tabular Foundation Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.04485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs) increasingly rival tree ensembles, but their performance is often compute-inefficient: with standard affine scalar toke

LLMs + Persona-Plug = Personalized LLMs

arXiv:2409.11901v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Personalization plays a critical role in numerous language tasks and applications, since users with the same requirements may prefer diverse outputs

Longer Context, Deeper Thinking: Uncovering the Role of Long-Context Ability in Reasoning

arXiv:2505.17315v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent language models exhibit strong reasoning capabilities, yet the influence of long-context capacity on reasoning remains underexplored. In this

LoopMoE: Unifying Iterative Computation with Mixture-of-Experts for Language Modeling

arXiv:2606.04438v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) and looped architectures scale models along two orthogonal axes, namely parameter capacity and effective depth. However, main

MaCo-GAN: Manifold-Contrastive Adversarial Learning for Single Image Super-Resolution

arXiv:2606.05068v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR) often struggle with hallucinated artifacts, largely because

researcharxiv-cs-cv

MaskForge: Structure-Aware Adaptive Attacks for Jailbreaking Diffusion Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.04027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) generate text by iteratively denoising partially masked sequences under bidirectional context, exposing a safe

MedForge: Interpretable Medical Deepfake Detection via Forgery-aware Reasoning

arXiv:2603.18577v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-guided image editors can now manipulate authentic medical scans with high fidelity, enabling lesion implantation/removal that threatens clinica

MesaNet: Sequence Modeling by Locally Optimal Test-Time Training

arXiv:2506.05233v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sequence modeling is currently dominated by causal transformer architectures that use softmax self-attention. Although widely adopted, transfo

MeshTok: Efficient Multi-Scale Tokenization for Scalable PDE Transformers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.04366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional patchified Transformers operate on uniform spatial partitions, distributing computational effort evenly across the domain irrespective of l

MM-BizRAG: Rethinking Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation for General Purpose Enterprise Q&A

arXiv:2606.04231v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in multimodal retrieval-augmented generation (MM-RAG) have shifted toward minimal parsing, relying on page-level images for producing

MorphoQuant: Modality-Aware Quantization for Omni-modal Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.04349v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional Post-Training Quantization (PTQ) methods struggle with 4-bit Omni-modal Large Language Models (OLLMs) due to the extreme distribution het

Tutorials

Motion-Guided Causal Disentanglement for Robust Multi-View Cine Cardiac MRI Diagnosis

arXiv:2606.04414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-view cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging provides complementary anatomical information and is widely used for noninvasive disease assessment.

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Multi-Column RBF Neural Network Using Adaptive and Non-Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization

arXiv:2606.05150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The radial basis function neural network (RBFN) trained with a gradient descending algorithm provides an effective fully connected structure in both s

New course on serving LLMs efficiently -- how do you serve models to many concurrent users at low latency and reasonable cost? This short co…

model-releasesandrew-ng--x

New course on serving LLMs efficiently -- how do you serve models to many concurrent users at low latency and reasonable cost? This short course is built with @RedHat and taught by @cedricclyburn. Eff

Agents

nice post from @Harvey and @LangChain Labs, worth a read. improve agent feedback loop without setting $$ on fire

nice post from @Harvey and @LangChain Labs, worth a read. improve agent feedback loop without setting $$ on fire Can we design legal agent verifiers that are up to 1,000x cheaper? Verifiers are LLM ju

agentsharrison-chase--x

Not All Errors Are Equal: Consequence-Aware Reasoning Compute Allocation

arXiv:2606.04402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern reasoning models can allocate different amounts of test-time computation, such as thinking tokens, model calls, or compute budget, to different t

Optical-Guided Neural Collapse for SAR Few-Shot Class Incremental Learning

arXiv:2606.04528v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Few-shot class-incremental learning (FSCIL) in synthetic aperture radar imagery presents unique challenges due to severe data scarcity and SAR-specifi

Optimal Transport Flow Matching by Design

arXiv:2606.04092v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flow matching models learn to transport samples from a simple prior distribution to a complex data distribution. When prior-data pairs are coupled via o

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Outcome-Grounded Advantage Reshaping for Fine-Grained Credit Assignment in Mathematical Reasoning

arXiv:2601.07408v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has emerged as a promising critic-free reinforcement learning paradigm for reasoning tasks. However, stand

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Outstanding paper on long-horizon agents. (bookmark it) Similar to humans, how do you make agents persist on a difficult task, and how is th…

Outstanding paper on long-horizon agents. (bookmark it) Similar to humans, how do you make agents persist on a difficult task, and how is that useful? And which models today work well on this? This ne

model-releasesdair-ai--x

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning with Learnable Rank

arXiv:2606.04325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is a popular parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) method that restricts weight updates to low-rank adapters, introducing a

PE-MHL: Physics-Encoded Modular Hybrid Layers for Scalable Learning of Complex Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.04290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hybrid models that combine physics-based and data-driven components have shown strong potential for achieving accuracy and interpretability in control a

PersonaTree: Structured Lifecycle Memory for Person Understanding in LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.04780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Persistent LLM agents require memory representations that make the formation of person understanding explicit across long term interaction. Existing age

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Physics-Informed Video Generation via Mixture-of-Experts Latent Alignment

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.04737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale video generation models have made remarkable progress in semantic consistency and visual quality, producing videos that are increasingly coh

Pinpoint: Grounded Worldwide Image Geolocation via Cross-Source Retrieval and Reranking

arXiv:2606.04133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image geolocation aims to estimate where a photograph was taken from its visual content. At worldwide scale, this remains challenging because visual evi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Platonic Transformers: A Solid Choice For Equivariance

arXiv:2510.03511v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While widespread, Transformers lack inductive biases for geometric symmetries common in science and computer vision. Existing equivariant meth

researcharxiv-cs-ai

POLARIS: Guiding Small Models to Write Long Stories

arXiv:2606.04095v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Small open-weight models struggle at long-form creative writing: their generated stories either fall far short of the requested length, or their quali

Proof-Carrying Agent Actions: Model-Agnostic Runtime Governance for Heterogeneous Agent Systems

arXiv:2606.04104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent systems execute through runtimes with very different control points: local coding tools, framework SDKs, managed agent platforms, API gateways,

Query-based Cross-Modal Projector Bolstering Mamba Multimodal LLM

arXiv:2606.04719v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Transformer's quadratic complexity with input length imposes an unsustainable computational load on large language models (LLMs). In contrast, the S

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Local Ai

Reasoning or Fluency? Dissecting Probabilistic Confidence in Best-of-N Selection

arXiv:2601.13735v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Probabilistic confidence metrics are increasingly adopted as proxies for reasoning quality in Best-of-N selection, under the assumption that higher

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Reasoning over Boundaries: Enhancing Specification Alignment via Test-time Deliberation

arXiv:2509.14760v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied in diverse real-world scenarios, each governed by bespoke behavioral and safety specifications

Local Ai

Recover-LoRA for Aggressive Quantization: Reclaiming Accuracy in 2-Bit Language Models via Low-Rank Adaptation with Knowledge Distillation on Synthetic Data

arXiv:2606.04238v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Aggressive weight quantization to 2-bit precision offers substantial throughput and memory gains for large language model (LLM) inference, but typical

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

Reflection Separation from a Single Image via Joint Latent Diffusion

arXiv:2606.04107v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-image reflection separation is highly challenging under extreme conditions like glare or weak reflections. Existing methods often struggle to rec

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Representation Matters in Randomized Smoothing for Audio Classification

arXiv:2606.04210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Randomized smoothing (RS) certifies robustness in the vector space where Gaussian noise is added. In audio classification, this space is often not uni

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Rethinking Incompleteness: Formalizing Protocol Divergence and Train-Once Learning for Robust IMVC

arXiv:2606.04857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard IMVC evaluation retrains separate models for different missing-data configurations. We show that this paradigm obscures a fundamental vulnerabi

researcharxiv-cs-lg

RUBAS: Rubric-Based Reinforcement Learning for Agent Safety

arXiv:2606.04051v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The evolution of LLMs into tool-enabled agents creates a new class of safety challenges associated with real-world execution rather than simple text g

SAID: Accelerating Diffusion-Based Language Models via Scaffold-Aware Iterative Decoding

arXiv:2606.04974v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion large language models (DLLMs) enable non-autoregressive generation by iteratively denoising corrupted token sequences with bidirectional conte

researcharxiv-cs-cl

SAM 3D: 3Dfy Anything in Images

arXiv:2511.16624v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present SAM 3D, a generative model for visually grounded 3D object reconstruction, predicting geometry, texture, and layout from a single i

SANE Schema-aware Natural-language Evaluation of Biological Data

arXiv:2606.04500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-throughput microscopy generates large, structured datasets capturing cellular responses to pharmacological perturbations, but accessing these datas

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

Scaling Novel Graph Generation via Lightweight Structure-Guided Autoregressive Models

arXiv:2606.04287v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating realistic and diverse graphs is a key problem in machine learning, with applications in molecular discovery, circuit design, cybersecurity,

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Scene-Centric Unsupervised Video Panoptic Segmentation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.04925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video panoptic segmentation (VPS) aims to jointly detect, segment, and track all objects while partitioning the video into semantically consistent regio

Self-Evolving Deep Research via Joint Generation and Evaluation

arXiv:2606.04507v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have become increasingly adopted in daily applications, with deep research standing out as a particularly important capab