Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2604.12319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal semantic segmentation has emerged as a powerful paradigm for enhancing scene understanding by leveraging complementary information from multi
arXiv:2604.12500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Specification gaming under Reinforcement Learning (RL) is known to cause LLMs to develop sycophantic, manipulative, or deceptive behavior, yet the condi
arXiv:2604.12350v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Molecular property optimization is central to drug discovery, yet many deep learning methods rely on black-box scoring and offer limited control over
arXiv:2604.13019v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer Use Agents (CUAs) fundamentally rely on graphical user interface (GUI) grounding to translate language instructions into executable screen acti
This is a community discussion post on the r/MachineLearning subreddit where a researcher shares their proposed methodology for tackling Open Set Recognition (OSR) and/or novelty detection, inviting p
arXiv:2604.12002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current post-training methods in verifiable settings fall into two categories. Reinforcement learning (RLVR) relies on binary rewards, which are broadly
arXiv:2505.18646v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated effectiveness in code generation tasks. To enable LLMs to address more complex coding challenge
arXiv:2503.10471v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Predicting crystal structures from chemical compositions is a fundamental challenge in materials discovery, complicated by complex 3D geometri
arXiv:2603.01045v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed in multi-agent systems to overcome context limitations by distributing information across agen
Small models are cheap to run, but expensive to adapt. The hard part is not only fine-tuning. It is the surrounding loop that involves collecting data, diagnosing failures, building evals, avoiding re
arXiv:2604.12245v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks, despite their high accuracy, often exhibit poor confidence calibration, limiting their reliability in high-stakes applications.
arXiv:2511.22039v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces a novel architecture for trajectory-conditioned forecasting of future 3D scene occupancy. In contrast to methods that rely on
arXiv:2506.01979v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recently, speculative decoding (SD) has emerged as a promising technique to accelerate LLM inference by employing a small draft model to propo
arXiv:2604.03136v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As AI-generated fiction becomes increasingly prevalent, questions of authorship and originality are becoming central to how written work is evaluate
arXiv:2604.12257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater Image Enhancement (UIE) is essential for robust visual perception in marine applications. However, existing methods predominantly rely on uni
arXiv:2309.13904v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Unsupervised anomaly localization aims to identify anomalous regions that deviate from normal sample patterns. Most recent methods perform feature m
arXiv:2604.12481v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image (T2I) generative models achieve impressive visual fidelity but inherit and amplify demographic imbalances and cultural biases embedded in
arXiv:2602.18109v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-time schedulers must reason about tight deadlines under strict compute budgets. We present TempoNet, a reinforcement learning scheduler that pa
arXiv:2512.03963v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Enhancing the temporal understanding of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) is essential for advancing long-form video analysis, enabling tasks
arXiv:2604.11978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents perform strongly on short- and mid-horizon tasks, but often break down on long-horizon tasks that require extended, in
arXiv:2604.12046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often hallucinate in long-form generation. Existing approaches mainly improve factuality through post-hoc revision or reinf
arXiv:2604.12231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have transformed AI research thanks to their powerful internal capabilities and knowledge. However, existing LLMs still fai
arXiv:2604.12648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the recent success of large language models (LLMs) in time-series forecasting, most existing methods still adopt a Deep Synchronous Fusion str
arXiv:2604.12736v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has significantly advanced the reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs), particularly in their mathem
arXiv:2604.12503v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities across various tasks but remain prone to hallucinations in knowledge-intensive scenari
arXiv:2604.13018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous AI research has advanced rapidly, but long-horizon ML research engineering remains difficult: agents must sustain coherent progress across ta
arXiv:2604.12309v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a novel method for generating geometrically realistic and consistent orbital videos from a single image of an object. Existing video generati
arXiv:2604.12717v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based autonomous agents perform well on general reasoning tasks but still struggle to reliably use task structure, key constraints, and prior experi
arXiv:2604.12610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) mitigates hallucination in large language models (LLMs) by incorporating external knowledge during generation. Howe
arXiv:2604.12026v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting the functional impact of single amino acid substitutions (SAVs) is central to understanding genetic disease and engineering therapeutic prote
arXiv:2604.12184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: TRUST Agents is a collaborative multi-agent framework for explainable fact verification and fake news detection. Rather than treating verification as a
arXiv:2604.12015v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In-context learning (ICL) performance depends critically on which demonstrations are placed in the prompt, yet most existing selectors prioritize heur
arXiv:2604.12346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-temporal video grounding (STVG) aims to localize queried objects within dynamic video segments. Prevailing fully-trained approaches are notorious
arXiv:2604.11913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nutrition estimation of meals from visual data is an important problem for dietary monitoring and computational health, but existing approaches largely
arXiv:2509.17995v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances have shown that scaling test-time computation enables large language models (LLMs) to solve increasingly complex problems acro
arXiv:2604.12798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: FlashAttention-style online softmax enables exact attention computation with linear memory by streaming score tiles through on-chip memory and maintai
arXiv:2602.22394v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision Transformers (ViTs), when pre-trained on large-scale data, provide general-purpose representations for diverse downstream tasks. However, art
arXiv:2604.12044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning models may converge to suboptimal solutions despite strong validation accuracy, masking an optimization failure we term Trajectory Devia
arXiv:2604.12831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Indoor fire disasters pose severe challenges to autonomous search and rescue due to dense smoke, high temperatures, and dynamically evolving indoor envi
This Reddit thread from r/MachineLearning reflects community skepticism about the peer review standards at top ML conferences, with a user expressing surprise that a particular paper received an oral
arXiv:2603.05295v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce WebChain, the largest open-source dataset of human-annotated trajectories on real-world websites, designed to accelerate reproducible r
arXiv:2603.05044v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current paradigms for training GUI agents are fundamentally limited by a reliance on either unsafe, non-reproducible live web interactions or costly
arXiv:2604.12540v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data scarcity limits NLP development for low-resource African languages. We evaluate two data augmentation methods -- LLM-based generation (Gemini 2.5
arXiv:2604.12358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, visual token pruning has been studied to handle the vast number of visual tokens in Multimodal Large Language Models. However, we observe that
arXiv:2507.09318v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generating spoken dialogue is inherently more complex than monologue text-to-speech (TTS), as it demands both realistic turn-taking and the ma
arXiv:2604.09996v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate apple detection in orchard images is important for yield prediction, fruit counting, robotic harvesting, and crop monitoring. However, changing
arXiv:2604.09932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hybrid approaches that combine data-driven learning with physics-based insight have shown promise for improving the reliability of industrial conditio
arXiv:2604.10177v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the piecewise-stationary restless multi-armed bandit (PS-RMAB) problem, where each arm evolves as a Markov chain but mean rewards may change
arXiv:2604.10058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we discuss an efficient algorithm for computing the growth distance between two compact convex sets with representable support functions.
arXiv:2510.10182v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reasoning is an important task for large language models (LLMs). Among all the reasoning paradigms, inductive reasoning is one of the fundamen
arXiv:2508.09977v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In the context of novel view synthesis, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has recently emerged as an efficient and competitive counterpart to Neural Radi
arXiv:2604.11048v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Imbuing Large Language Models (LLMs) with specific personas is prevalent for tailoring interaction styles, yet the impact on underlying cognitive capa
arXiv:2512.05534v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As AI models achieve remarkable capabilities across diverse domains, understanding what representations they learn and how they encode concept
arXiv:2511.06609v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The accurate forecasting of complex, high-dimensional dynamical systems from observational data is a fundamental task across numerous scientific and
arXiv:2604.10157v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Band gap engineering of oxide semiconductors through doping is critical for photocatalysis and optoelectronics, yet the combinatorial space of dopant
arXiv:2511.18082v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown impressive flexibility and generalization, yet their deployment in robotic manipulation remain
arXiv:2604.09630v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study investigates the adoption and effectiveness of AI-based anomaly detection in cross-provider electronic health record (EHR) environments. It
arXiv:2510.01544v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion-based large language models offer a non-autoregressive alternative for text generation, but enabling them to perform complex reasoning rem
arXiv:2601.09211v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of affordance grounding from RGBD images of an object, which aims to localize surface regions corresponding to a te
arXiv:2604.10513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agent development relies heavily on natural language prompting to define agents' tasks, knowledge, and goals. These prompts are interpreted by Large