Search: “models”

Enhancing Trustworthy Clinical Diagnosis Decision-Making in Large Language Models via Etiology-Aware Attention Supervision

arXiv:2508.00285v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Objective: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in medical text understanding and generation. However, their trustwort

6 Aug 2026

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Local Ai

Representational separation between unitary and channel quantum generative models via shared classical randomness at shallow depth

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.05110v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Near-term quantum hardware limits circuit depth and often imposes geometrically local connectivity for quantum generative models, restricting the outp

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

6 Aug 2026

AI World Cup 2026: Benchmarking Large Language Models for End-to-End Football Tournament Prediction

arXiv:2608.03416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are now regularly asked to forecast real-world events, but comparisons are often difficult because models receive different

5 Aug 2026

Beyond Accuracy: A Multidimensional Evaluation of Statistical Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.03038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Statistical reasoning is multidimensional, yet evaluations of large language models (LLMs) typically emphasize response accuracy while overlooking how m

researcharxiv-cs-cl

5 Aug 2026

Local Ai

SAGE: Semantic Explainability of Attention-Based Survival Models in Computational Pathology

arXiv:2608.02803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Attention-based multiple instance learning (ABMIL) is the predominant approach for slide-level prediction in computational pathology, yet its attentio

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

5 Aug 2026

Beyond VLAs: How World Action Models Reshape Robot Manipulation

World Action Models (WAMs) use video-based world modeling instead of vision‑language backbones, giving robots a learned physics engine that supports zero‑shot transfer to new tasks, environments, and

safetynvidia-developer

EEG-FM-Compass: Progress, Benchmarking, and Future Directions for EEG Foundation Models

arXiv:2601.17883v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) foundation models (FMs) have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for brain-computer interfaces, aiming to le

Eigenvalues as a Metric for Memory Dynamics in Sequence Models

arXiv:2510.09379v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While softmax attention drives state-of-the-art performance in sequence modeling, its quadratic complexity motivates linear alternatives such as sta

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Grounded Semantic Re-Binding for Robust Instruction Generalization in Vision-Language-Action Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.02497v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models excel in robotic manipulation but suffer catastrophic performance drops when canonical instructions are simply parap

Large Causal Models for Temporal Causal Discovery

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2602.18662v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Causal discovery for both cross-sectional and temporal data has traditionally followed a dataset-specific paradigm, where a new model is fitted for

Mamba Policy: Towards Efficient 3D Diffusion Policy with Hybrid Selective State Models

arXiv:2409.07163v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have been widely employed in the field of 3D manipulation due to their efficient capability to learn distributions, allowing

Hardware

MiniWorld: Democratizing the Training of Video World Models from Scratch

arXiv:2608.01127v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video world models predict future observations conditioned on historical observations and control signals, enabling long-horizon generation through auto

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Not the Dimension, the Norm: What Matters in Gradient-Free Weight Perturbation of Language Models

arXiv:2608.01624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting a language model to a task no longer requires training all of its weights, and a line of parameter-efficient methods has driven the trainable c

Semantic Alignment of AI Models: Concept Collapse, Checkpoint Dynamics, and Cross-Lingual Transfer

arXiv:2608.01585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language model benchmarking is a difficult task. Outcome reasoning alone does not test the model's conceptualization of language and popular open-source

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SPARC-Rad: A Multimodal Benchmark Dataset and Evaluation Pipeline for Spatial and Anatomical Reasoning in Radiology Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608.00100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly being evaluated for medical imaging, but many available benchmarks emphasize disease classification, repo

All frontier AI models (including GPT-5.6 Sol, Fable 5, and Kimi K3) consistently fail to implement solvers for basic nonlinear PDEs correct…

model-releasesgary-marcus--x

All frontier AI models (including GPT-5.6 Sol, Fable 5, and Kimi K3) consistently fail to implement solvers for basic nonlinear PDEs correctly, often introducing significant errors in numerical stabil

Benchmarking Frontier Large Language Models Against Official Crash Database Coding Using Police Crash Narratives

arXiv:2607.29064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Police crash narratives contain information that may supplement structured crash databases, but manual review is labor-intensive and it remains unclea

DiffAttack: Evasion Attacks Against Face Recognition via Latent Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.28936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Facial biometric identification relies on the distinctiveness of user attributes within a high-dimensional embedding space. However, the decision boun

Fisher Information, Training and Bias in Fourier Regression Models

arXiv:2510.06945v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Motivated by the growing interest in quantum machine learning, in particular quantum neural networks (QNNs), we study how recently introduced evalua

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Ask don't tell: Reducing sycophancy in large language models

arXiv:2602.23971v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sycophancy, the tendency of large language models to favour user-affirming responses over critical engagement, has been identified as an align

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

KAISEN: Reproducible Subgroup Fairness Auditing for Clinical Risk Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.28608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical risk models routinely achieve strong aggregate performance while producing materially different error rates across patient subgroups. Audit pip

MedHallTune: An Instruction-Tuning Benchmark for Mitigating Medical Hallucination in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2502.20780v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The increasing use of vision-language models (VLMs) in healthcare applications presents great challenges related to hallucinations, in which t

MRD: Using Physically Based Differentiable Rendering to Probe Vision Models for 3D Scene Understanding

arXiv:2512.12307v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While deep learning methods have achieved impressive success in many vision benchmarks, it remains difficult to understand and explain the represent

researcharxiv-cs-cv

OSReward: Instituting Standardized Evaluation for Cross-Platform Computer-Use Reward Models

arXiv:2607.28609v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computer-using agents (CUAs) are advancing rapidly across the digital world. A CUA trajectory records the agent's actions, states, and reasoning. Veri

QuantWAMs: Calibrating at the Right Granularity for World Action Models

arXiv:2607.28405v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) jointly predict future observations and actions, but their iterative denoising and closed-loop execution make efficient dep

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Scaling Vision-Language Models Is Not Enough to Mitigate Bias

arXiv:2607.28211v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) such as CLIP are now foundational to multimodal systems, yet their robustness to spurious correlations remains poorly unde

The Confidence Manifold: Geometric Structure of Correctness Representations in Language Models

arXiv:2602.08159v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: When a language model asserts that 'the capital of Australia is Sydney,' does it know this is wrong? Models assert misconceptions with the sam

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Foundation Models for Face Presentation Attack Detection: A Unified Linear-Probing Benchmark

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.26993v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Face presentation attack detection (PAD) remains challenging under cross-dataset evaluation, where domain shift degrades models trained on a single data

Learning Implicit Causal World Models from Multi-Agent Demonstrations

arXiv:2607.26336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In model-based reinforcement learning, world models exist as internal simulators, but their training often conflates statistical correlations with causa

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

P.A.I. — Sleek Native Desktop AI Overlayer for Local Ollama Models 🤖⚡

Greetings Community! 👋 I hope everyone is doing well! I'm Tauhid — Senior EEE student from a Bangladeshi University Today I'd like to share an open-source project I’ve been developing called P.A.I. (P

model-releasesr-ollama

Probing the Origins of Reasoning Performance: Representational Quality for Mathematical Problem-Solving in RL vs. SFT Fine-Tuned Models

arXiv:2607.26119v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large reasoning models trained via reinforcement learning (RL) have been increasingly shown to outperform their supervised fine-tuned (SFT) counterpar

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

VideoNorms: Benchmarking Cultural Awareness of Video Language Models

arXiv:2510.08543v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Video Large Language Models (VideoLLMs) are deployed globally, it is important to assess their ability to reason across cultural contexts.

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Walk through Paintings: Egocentric World Models from Internet Priors

arXiv:2601.15284v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: What if a video generation model could not only imagine a plausible future, but the correct one -- accurately reflecting how the world changes with

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Building Large-Scale English-Romanian Literary Translation Resources with Open Models

arXiv:2509.07829v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Literary translation has recently gained attention as a distinct and complex task in machine translation research, yet translation by small op

Local Ai

I2VShield: An Efficient Proactive Defense Framework against DiT-based Image-to-Video Models

arXiv:2607.25522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid advancement of video generation models has led to the increasing misuse of image-to-video (I2V) models. Although substantial progress has be

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Influence of Prompt Engineering on Small Language Models for Guarded Query Routing

arXiv:2607.24801v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of guarded query routing, where we assume that a user query first meets a router that either determines the ideal endpoint for in

Measuring and Improving Behavioral Consistency in Large Language Models through Fact-Heuristic-Emotion State Enforcement

arXiv:2607.24765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can give different answers to the same decision problem across runs, and reverse a decision when their own prior answer r

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

TaylorPODA: A Taylor Expansion-Based Method to Improve Post-Hoc Attributions for Opaque Models

arXiv:2507.10643v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Post-hoc model-agnostic local attribution (LA) methods have been widely adopted to explain opaque AI models by quantifying feature-wise contri

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

AgentOmnia: Scaling Agentic Models for Full-Scenario Applications

arXiv:2607.23124v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents have advanced rapidly, yet progress remains fragmented across domains, capabilities, task difficulty, and interaction settin

Algorithmic Blindness in Large Language Models: A Calibration Study of Performance Prediction

arXiv:2602.21947v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable breadth of knowledge, yet their ability to reason about computational processes remains poorly u

Agents

AutoWorld: Learning Multi-Agent Traffic Simulation with Self-Supervised World Models

arXiv:2603.28963v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Simulation with realistic traffic agents is essential for validating autonomous driving systems. Existing data-driven simulators learn agent b

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Extracting Algorithms in Pre-trained LLMs: A Case on Hidden Markov Models

arXiv:2607.22646v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) display a striking ability to predict next observations from Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) via in-context learning (ICL), but

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) to convert images of queuing networks into verifiable simulation models: an open-weight LLM workflow approach

arXiv:2607.24259v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work has explored the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) to automate simulation model building, typically by generating executable code directly

researcharxiv-cs-ai

GOTS: Greedy Orthogonal Token Selection for High-Resolution Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2607.23913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern vision-language models (VLMs) increasingly rely on dynamic or high-resolution visual encoding, producing thousands of visual tokens that substant

INS-ActBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Assessing Professional Actuarial Capability of Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.24273v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong potential in financial reasoning, but existing benchmarks often evaluate domain knowledge, numerical reas

Reconstructing Item Characteristic Curves using Fine-Tuned Large Language Models

arXiv:2601.02580v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Traditional methods for determining assessment item parameters, such as difficulty and discrimination, rely heavily on expensive field testing

Who Gets Named: Citation Type Predicts Individual Naming by Grounded Language Models, and a Roster Instrument Captures 0.5% of It

arXiv:2607.23893v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prior work on AI brand visibility measures the firm: does a model recommend a company, and does that track its reputation. This study asks the questio

Analysing Self-Harm Representations in Language Models: a Cross-Architecture Study

arXiv:2607.21988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-harm content is particularly challenging to detect using NLP techniques, and is also a high-stakes task which requires the highest accuracy to enab