Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2608.16285v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-Visual Segmentation (AVS) is a fundamental task in multimodal perception that performs pixel-level segmentation of sounding objects in videos by
arXiv:2608.15369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Lossy audio compression algorithms traditionally rely on psychoacoustic modeling and frequency-domain representations (e.g., MP3, AAC, and Opus) to di
arXiv:2608.14673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chapter 6 of OpenAI's *Ten Advances in Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science* claims an exponential parallel-repetition theorem for all finite tw
arXiv:2608.15932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As state-of-the-art machine translation models saturate standard benchmarks, the field needs more challenging evaluations to distinguish between models
arXiv:2608.15692v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated biometric analysis of fetal brain MRI enables reproducible, observer-independent quantitative assessment, yet existing methods are often restr
arXiv:2608.16535v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Manual cephalometric landmark annotation is important for craniofacial assessment but is labor-intensive and difficult to scale. We introduce CephViT, a
arXiv:2608.14681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Words recur constantly in natural language use, yet it remains unclear whether language models reactivate prior representations or re-evaluate repeate
arXiv:2608.16541v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Objective assessment of learning remains a fundamental challenge in education. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a direct, non-invasive window int
arXiv:2602.22456v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Requirements are inherently interconnected through various types of dependencies. Identifying these dependencies is essential, as they underpi
arXiv:2608.14621v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term memory is increasingly central to LLM agents, yet memory design remains a highly coupled architecture problem: what to encode, how to store
arXiv:2608.16876v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Automatic Symbolic Regression (AutoSR), a fully automated system that instantiates Research-Space Symbolic Regression by searching persis
arXiv:2608.14551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for title-abstract screening in systematic reviews, but their decisions lack calibrated uncertainty.
arXiv:2601.10161v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Personally Identifiable Information (PII) anonymization are critical tasks in Natural Language Processing (
arXiv:2608.16577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are deployed globally in high-stakes settings, yet most safety research and alignment efforts remain concentrated on Englis
arXiv:2501.06286v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-hop question answering requires a system to identify and integrate evidence distributed across documents, yet large language models rema
arXiv:2608.15970v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Whole-slide multiple-instance learning (MIL) observes only the patches admitted by its selector. Deployment can alter this selector through compute limi
arXiv:2409.11535v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many decision-support systems recommend actions by optimizing measurable objectives, even when a human decision-maker retains final authority and co
arXiv:2608.15683v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic segmentation is a core computer vision task in the remote sensing field, accelerating advancements in ur- ban development, agriculture, ecology
arXiv:2608.16192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative visual-token communication reduces transmission load by sending only selected discrete tokens and reconstructing missing content at the recei
arXiv:2608.16211v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon agents are beginning to automate complete workflows that produce code, reports, and research artifacts. Medical imaging workflows are multi
arXiv:2608.14640v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stacked bilayer materials exhibit rich stacking-dependent properties driven by the interplay between strong intra-layer bonding and weak inter-layer v
arXiv:2608.14868v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background subtraction is a key preprocessing step for infrastructure-based LiDAR perception, enabling efficient isolation of dynamic traffic participan
arXiv:2608.15965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Progress in streaming, edge-level graph anomaly detection (GAD) has been marked by increasingly elaborate architectures, from count-min-sketch chi squar
arXiv:2608.16085v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Capability development is routinely inferred from behavioural thresholds, from final checkpoints, or from what a decoder can read out of a hidden stat
arXiv:2608.14635v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly trained with reinforcement learning in long-horizon, sandboxed environments. Unlike conventional RL
arXiv:2608.14976v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image models are typically reported on average-case prompts, which understates the gap between systems on compositionally demanding requests inv
arXiv:2608.16030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate textual robot design specifications, interaction policies, and risk assessments during ea
arXiv:2608.15617v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine-learning detectors for power-system cyberattacks are themselves attack surfaces, and quantum machine learning has been proposed for them. We ben
arXiv:2608.15547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) frameworks process documents without attending to their hierarchical structure, leading to poor perform
arXiv:2608.15691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Health misinformation circulating during pandemics can gain traction rapidly, creating harmful narratives that compete with public health guidance. Most
arXiv:2608.16614v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geospatial Foundation Models (GeoFMs) are most commonly ranked and selected by accuracy on standard benchmark conditions via averaged ranks. We show tha
arXiv:2608.16196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized game generation requires inferring a player's abilities and behavioral style from how they play. Large language models have made this infer
arXiv:2608.16336v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern LLM serving deployments must simultaneously satisfy heterogeneous service-level objectives (SLOs) across a diverse population of user tiers, ra
arXiv:2608.14766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Uncertainty estimation is critical for the safe clinical deployment of deep learning in medical image segmentation, with aleatoric uncertainty theoretic
arXiv:2608.16191v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable drone detection under real-world deployment conditions requires training data that spans the full operational design domain, including adverse
arXiv:2608.14669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence systems applied to mathematics verify correctness but not novelty: an automatically generated theorem can compile in Lean withou
arXiv:2608.15108v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents are increasingly connected to high-value resources such as computing infrastructure, credentials, usage budgets, identitie
arXiv:2608.15154v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Population-based adaptive importance sampling (AIS) methods use a set of proposal densities to approximate complex target distributions. Their perform
arXiv:2608.15373v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inverse physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) can reconstruct a field accurately while returning an incorrect physical parameter. We introduce a two-
arXiv:2608.15757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Incomplete multi-view clustering (IMVC) aims to uncover shared cluster structures from data with partially observed views. Although recent imputation-fr
arXiv:2608.16773v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prototype-based neural networks are hailed as interpretable-by-design architectures. Recently, Abductive Latent Explanations (ALE) were introduced to pr
arXiv:2608.15195v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) have emerged as a promising approach in medical imaging, producing broadly applicable systems that can be efficiently ad
arXiv:2608.14711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI coding agent benchmarks rank agents with the Chen et al. (2021) pass@k estimator, but current implementations misapply it: they set n to the number o
arXiv:2608.16216v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: What is the right delay complexity when a learner can track only C pending feedback items and discarded feedback is permanently lost? Existing one-point
arXiv:2608.16103v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary referring segmentation in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) requires a neural model to select Gaussian primitives according to free-form lang
arXiv:2608.15710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We address a fundamental gap in 3D-LLMs: existing models focus on single-object/scene description, struggling with detailed, inter-object comparison.
arXiv:2608.14813v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite a strong interest on the part of the research community in the topic of trustworthy and safe AI, the composition of the text corpora that large
arXiv:2608.15082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cold chain logistics has advanced technologically, yet most deployed systems remain reactive monitors, not decision-making agents: thresholds trigger al
arXiv:2608.14797v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) and large vision-language models (LVLMs) have demonstrated impressive generative capabilities, yet ensuring their outputs a
arXiv:2608.16748v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surgical segmentation networks can fail silently under acquisition degradation: predicted masks may be wrong even when model confidence remains high. Ex
arXiv:2608.15869v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models increasingly use visual chain-of-thought (Visual CoT) to reason about spatial, temporal, and embodied environments. B
arXiv:2608.15619v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotion recognition from text keeps improving on benchmarks, yet whether an accuracy ceiling has been reached is seldom asked with discipline. Our aim i
arXiv:2608.16756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: RAW video restoration is fundamental to high-quality low-level perception and serves as the basis for a wide range of downstream vision applications. Wh
arXiv:2608.15475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantized Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models expose a weight-fault surface: Rowhammer-style faults can corrupt deployed INT8 bits. We present the fir
arXiv:2608.14800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the growth of digital document exchange, protecting image integrity against attacks such as Vector Quantization (VQ) and collage has become criti
arXiv:2608.15695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional action recognition typically relies on successful pixel decoding of the bitstream. However, bitstream corruption during storage or transmis
arXiv:2608.15261v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optical imagery provides rich appearance cues, whereas synthetic aperture radar (SAR) offers observations that are less sensitive to illumination and we
arXiv:2608.15888v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents can act on behalf of a user to access cloud services, call tools, or invoke agents. At session start, the agent's permissions are set b
arXiv:2608.16663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Direct text-to-SQL asks a language model to do two jobs: interpret the business question and construct the complete relational query. In enterprise sc
arXiv:2608.14668v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems (LLM-MAS) solve complex tasks through specialized collaboration, but inter-agent dependencies can propagate hallucinated