Search: “concepts”

Toward Automated Detection of Documentation Inconsistencies in Electronic Health Records

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.22954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective: To characterize the kinds of internal documentation inconsistencies a general-domain large language model (LLM) can surface from real-world d

28 Jul 2026

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VIP: Finding Important People in Images

DGX agent

arXiv:1502.05678v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: People preserve memories of events such as birthdays, weddings, or vacations by capturing photos, often depicting groups of people. Invariably, some

researcharxiv-cs-cv

28 Jul 2026

VlogReward: Learning Multi-Dimensional Evaluation for Vlog Editing

arXiv:2607.22632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid rise of vlogs as a personalized storytelling medium has created a demand for automated systems to evaluate and refine vlog editing plans. Howe

28 Jul 2026

A Dual Path Framework with Hotspot Guided Fusion for Three Dimensional CT to PET Synthesis in Head and Neck Cancer

arXiv:2607.21800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: 18F-FDG PET/CT plays a central role in staging, treatment planning, and response assessment for head and neck cancer by providing functional informati

Carpe Diem: Critical Learning Period-Aware Contract-Based Incentives for Federated Learning

arXiv:2503.07869v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Critical learning periods (CLPs) in federated learning (FL) refer to early stages during which low-quality contributions (e.g., sparse training data

Local Ai

DCS: A Unified Conditional Sensitivity Framework for Cross-Modal Copyright Infringement Detection

arXiv:2607.22035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Currently, most foundation models can reproduce or strongly depend on copyrighted training content, but output similarity alone is insufficient for infr

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Industrial Tokenization for LLM-Based Health Intelligence: A Federated Architecture for Industrial Evidence Integration

arXiv:2607.22153v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial health management increasingly relies on heterogeneous information sources, including condition monitoring systems, supervisory control and

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Interior interpretability with attention rollout: contraction and propagation profiles in Transformers

arXiv:2607.22367v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature-attribution methods assign scores relating input variables to a model's output, but do not by themselves characterize how explicitly defined int

LatentFlow: Visual Analytics for Latent Space Analysis in Molecular Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2607.21941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chemists and materials scientists increasingly use machine learning models, such as graph neural networks (GNNs), to predict properties of molecules and

Natural Invariant Measures for Chaotic Game Dynamics: Finding Order in Chaos

arXiv:2607.21805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the long-term behavior of the Multiplicative Weights Update (MWU) algorithm in game settings where learning dynamics frequently fail to conve

The Lift Spectrum: How Measurement-to-Space Adaptivity Shapes Robustness in Image-Free Single-Pixel Sensing

arXiv:2607.22077v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Single-pixel sensing encodes a scene as a short sequence of coded measurements, and image-free methods infer the task directly from that sequence. Rem

Time-Reversed Imaging: A Multimodal Benchmark and Framework for Reconstructing Past Human-Environment Interactions

arXiv:2607.22352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce time-reversed imaging, a new paradigm that infers what just happened in a scene from fading multimodal traces. Instead of extrapolating or

Local Ai

Old Coder Needs help with New AI Development and wants to get up to speed to understand it all.

Hi Guys, I'm an old coder and DBA that has been in the field for almost 40 years. More and more the jobs I was doing for work are being taken over by AI and the need for my type of work is diminishing

local-air-localllama

25 Jul 2026

A Comparative Evaluation of Embeddings and LLMs in a Greek Book Publisher Setting - The CUP Dataset

arXiv:2607.21274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present CUP, a Greek book retrieval benchmark consisting of 868 catalog records and 104 expert-annotated queries with graded relevance judgments. W

Compact Latent Coordination for Autonomous Vehicles at Unsignalized Intersections

arXiv:2607.21488v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coordinating autonomous vehicles at unsignalized intersections remains a critical challenge for multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) systems, whi

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Differentiable Logic Programming to Mitigate Reasoning Shortcuts in Neurosymbolic Systems

arXiv:2607.21185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neurosymbolic (NeSy) systems integrate neural networks with logical reasoning to achieve both generalization and interpretability, but recent work has s

Fitting Generalized Power Diagrams to 3D Image Data: A Prerequisite for Virtual Materials Testing

arXiv:2507.14268v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper reviews algorithmic and modeling approaches for fitting generalized power diagrams to three-dimensional image data, a key step in virtual

Hilbert Operator for Progressive Encoding (HOPE): A Mathematical Framework for Deconstructing Learned Representations in Deep Networks

arXiv:2607.21366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks encode complex representations, but deconstructing this internal knowledge remains a challenge. Given the link between learning a

Is Your Safe Controller Actually Safe? A Critical Review of CBF Tautologies and Hidden Assumptions

arXiv:2603.06954v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This tutorial provides a critical review of the practical application of Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) in robotic safety. While the theoretical f

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Scalable Low-Cost Laboratory Automation: A Digital Twin-Integrated Robotic Platform for Autonomous Liquid Handling (RAINBOTTM)

arXiv:2607.20662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Laboratory automation accelerates discovery, yet its adoption is constrained by the high cost, proprietary design, and limited remote supervisability of

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Tutorials

SCoPE: Shift-Aware Speaker-Conditioned Priors for Emotion Recognition in Conversations

arXiv:2607.20445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In conversations, human emotions are transient; however, they tend to persist across multiple utterances. For example, we rarely switch instantly betwee

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

When RLVR Shrinks the Reasoning Boundary: Diagnosing Pass@k Inversion

arXiv:2607.20543v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) can improve one-sample accuracy while making a model worse under repeated sampling. We study thi

Attributes Should Come from Images, Not Class Names: Distribution-Conditioned Attribute Selection for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2607.18695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A popular route to interpretable zero-shot classification asks a large language model (LLM) to describe each class name and prompts CLIP with the result

Causal dictionary learning reveals and validates transcription-factor binding features in genomic language models

arXiv:2607.19618v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Genomic language models achieve strong performance across regulatory-genomics tasks, yet what these models internally represent remains opaque, and th

D2VBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models with Value Dilemmas in Daily Scenarios

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.19834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the wide application of large language models (LLMs) in real-world scenarios, the value implication of their outputs is crucial. However, existing

Local Ai

Did Alice Do Wrong? Cross-Cultural Differences in Student Perceptions of Generative AI Use in University Computing Education

arXiv:2607.19699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rise of generative AI (GenAI) in higher education has prompted urgent debates surrounding academic integrity and ethical use. This study examines

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

HOMIE: Human-object Centric Video Personalization via Multimodal Intelligent Enhancement

arXiv:2607.18217v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human-object centric video personalization (HOCVP) is a core task within subject-driven video generation. However, existing methods suffer from two

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Learning About Learning: A Path from Spin Glasses to Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2601.07635v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Hopfield model, originally inspired by spin glasses, occupies a central place at the intersection of statistical mechanics, neural network

Toward Adaptable Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning: An Assumption-Aware Review

arXiv:2507.10142v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) has achieved strong performance in simulated benchmarks, yet real deployments often violate the assumption

Universality Reconsidered: Rethinking the Validation of Foundation Models for General-Purpose 3D Medical Segmentation

arXiv:2602.07643v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Foundation models have emerged as a transformative paradigm in 3D medical imaging, with the promise of unified quantitative analysis across diverse

MindControl - llama.cpp fork to guide the reasoning process via injection during sampling

model-releasesr-localllama

The primary driver of this project is that I'd become frustrated with the reasoning behavior of smaller local models such as Qwen3.6-27B (i believe particularly at lower temperatures, and where system

22 Jul 2026

Why AI apps fail in production (And how Google solved it)

We are living in the golden age of the weekend AI side project. Thanks to agentic engineering and LLMs, the time to go from a blank IDE to a functional local application has dropped from quarters to h

agentsgoogle-cloud-ai

21 Jul 2026

Disentangling Knowledge States with Ability and Proficiency Modeling for Knowledge Tracing

arXiv:2607.13103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge tracing (KT) aims to predict students' future performance by modeling their evolving knowledge states from historical interactions. Existing

Fine-grained CLIP fine-tuning with self-annotated region alignment

arXiv:2607.13661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) has been shown to have limitations in its fine-grained dense feature representation, due to its pre-train

Probabilistic Extension of Neuro-Symbolic AGI Robots based on Belnap's Typed Intensional FOL

arXiv:2607.13073v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neuro-symbolic AI based on IFOL_B is a way to combine neural learning and symbolic reasoning to overcome limitations of purely neural systems (like lack

Self-Improving is Often Sudden: Enlightenment-style Finetuning for Large-Scale Models

arXiv:2607.13395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The pursuit of autonomously self-improving models has attracted growing interest in the era of large-scale foundation models. Drawing inspiration from t

Video to All-in-focus Image Reconstruction Algorithm for Automated Microscopic Urinalysis

arXiv:2607.13601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Microscopic urinalysis is a routine diagnostic test at hospitals. Recent studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of deep learning methods to autom

Beyond Perceptual Distance: Discrepancy Assessment on Deep Representation for Out-of-Distribution Detection with Diffusion Model

arXiv:2409.10094v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Out-of-Distribution (OoD) detection aims to justify whether a given sample is from the training distribution of the classifier-under-protection, i.e

Bulkhead: Automated Semantic Detection and Remediation of Container Escape Vulnerabilities

arXiv:2607.12723v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Filesystem isolation in container ecosystems is often weakened by cross-boundary path misresolution, causing path traversal (PaTra) vulnerabilities. T

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Calibrated Selective Prediction Using Deep Ensembles for ROI-Based Thyroid Nodule Ultrasound Classification Under Dataset Shift: A Retrospective Evaluation

arXiv:2607.12075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Deep learning models can classify thyroid nodules on ultrasound, but reliable clinical decision support also requires calibrated probabili

HPC-Enabled Video-based Coastal Wave Parameter Estimation Using V-JEPA and Deep Spatiotemporal Learning

arXiv:2607.11998v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High deployment cost, poor spatial coverage and susceptibility to storm conditions are all challenges faced by traditional in-situ methods. This paper

Mitigating The Effect of Class Imbalance in Data with Hierarchical and Dependable Structure

arXiv:2607.11994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classifying cybersecurity vulnerabilities using the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) taxonomy is challenging due to extreme class imbalance and stron

RippleBench: Capturing Ripple Effects Using Existing Knowledge Repositories

arXiv:2512.04144v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Targeted interventions on language models, such as unlearning or model editing, aim to modify specific information, but their effects often propagat

Silent Alarm: A J-Space Protocol for Comparing Danger Recognition Across Models and Quantization Levels

arXiv:2607.12792v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Jailbreak-robustness research typically evaluates safety through generated responses using an LLM-as-judge approach. Such evaluations, however, are se

Solution of the Hempel's statistical ambiguity problem and Causal AI

arXiv:2607.12826v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses Carl Hempel's longstanding problem of statistical ambiguity in inductive-statistical inference, in which contradictory predictions

The Sound of Absence: Audio-Language Embedding Models Struggle with Negation

arXiv:2607.12290v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-language embedding models such as CLAP are widely evaluated on matching present sound events, but rarely on negation. We show this affirmation-o

Applications

Sovereign AI infrastructure startup Valarian raises $50M to help nations secure their defense systems

The defense-focused artificial intelligence systems infrastructure startup Valarian Technologies Ltd. said today it has closed on a hefty 50 million early-stage funding round as it looks to position i

applicationssiliconangle

14 Jul 2026

Super impressed with what Harvinder and Suman have built at @airtap_ai. They've essentially turned SMS into a headless agentic execution lay…