Search: “evaluation”

Koopman-Based Nonlinear Identification and Model Predictive Control of a Turbofan Engine

arXiv:2604.01730v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper investigates Koopman operator-based approaches for multivariable control of a two-spool turbofan engine. A physics-based component-level

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Label-Free Target-Domain Adaptation for Unconstrained Event-Image Feature Matching via Dual-Stage Distillation

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.10082v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Building pixel-level correspondence between event and image data is a fundamental task for multi-sensor systems. However, existing cross-modal match

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

6 Aug 2026

Language Models Generalize to Human-like Word Order Preferences

arXiv:2608.05028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central question in language acquisition is whether linguistic biases can emerge from general learning mechanisms operating over underdetermined input

Large-Small Model Collaboration for Enhancing Edge-Deployed Small Models

arXiv:2503.10367v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Edge devices host domain-specific small language models (SLMs) with limited resources, while private clouds offer larger LLMs. We propose G-Bo

Applications

Learning Compression Rules for Network Traffic

arXiv:2608.04545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the problem of learning compact rule-based compressors for structured network traffic. Each packet is a record of header fields that are highly

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Learning Sexism Detection Using Multi-Agent Perspectivist Preference Optimization

arXiv:2608.04056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When people label text for sexism, they often disagree, and not because some of them are wrong: they genuinely perceive sexism differently. Most NLP sys

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Lesion Detection in CT with Frozen Self-Distilled Features: SALT, a Spatially Adaptive Label-Guided Temperature

arXiv:2608.05100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised pretraining objectives are spatially uniform: the teacher temperature and the per-patch loss weight are identical everywhere in the imag

Local Ai

Leveraging Interpretable Tsetlin Machine for PDF Malware Detection

arXiv:2607.09290v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In the digital era, Portable Document Format (PDF) is one of the most widely used file formats for storing and exchanging digital documents du

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Lindblad-Inspired Multi-Timescale Reservoir Computing with Separable Rotation and Dissipation

arXiv:2608.04028v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Echo-state networks enable efficient temporal learning by fixing the recurrent dynamics and training only a linear readout. However, conventional rese

LLMs Struggle to Measure What Distinguishes Students of Different Proficiency Levels: A Study of Item Discrimination in Reading Comprehension Assessment

arXiv:2606.18709v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing work on LLM-based educational assessment has focused largely on item difficulty, but difficulty alone does not indicate whether an item mea

Long-term Measurements: Towards a Longitudinal Understanding of Human-AI Interactions

arXiv:2608.02491v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language models have taken on the role of a very new type of technology, by virtue of their 'human-ness' and rapid integration into users' daily liv

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Looking in the Mirror: Introspecting Side-Effect Misalignments Induced by Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2608.04347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuning enables a source model to acquire desired capabilities and behaviors in a target domain while retaining much of its general-purpose competen

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

LoRetta: A Foundation Model and Extensive Dataset for Global-Scale Remote Sensing Dense Image Matching

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.04106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dense image matching establishes pixel-wise correspondences and underpins broad applications in computer vision and photogrammetry. However, extending d

Mamba with Hierarchical Memory: Solving Representation Bottleneck in Long Sequence Modeling

arXiv:2608.02347v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recurrent linear attention models (RLAs) such as Mamba offer efficient linear-time sequence modeling as an alternative to Transformers, yet their fi

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Manipulation-Proof Oblivious Audits against Deceptive Model Providers

arXiv:2608.04365v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audits have emerged as a critical instrument for algorithmic governance, providing a mechanism for external scrutiny and governance of machine learning

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

MarsCast: Transfer Learning of AI Weather Foundation Models to Planetary Atmospheres

arXiv:2608.05054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate the transferability of Earth weather foundation models to planetary atmospheres by adapting the GraphCast graph neural weather forecast

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Mimir: A Neuro-Symbolic Memory System with Dynamic Grounding for Embodied Agents in Interactive Environments

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.04933v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon embodied task requires agents to act under partial observability while preserving both scene belief and execution progress. Flat histories

Mirendil taps AI Hypercomputer TPUs and GPUs for pre- and post-training applications

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Nearly every major AI lab uses Google Cloud infrastructure, including for training of models, inference for agents, and new frontier research. Google Cloud also continues to be the platform of choice

MOAT: Model-Agnostic Randomized Transformations for preventing Efficiency Degradation Attacks on ViTs

arXiv:2608.04680v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To adopt the Vision Transformers (ViTs) in resource-constrained environment, token pruning is widely used to reduce computational cost without impacti

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Monte Carlo Tree Search for Table-to-Multimodal Report Generation

arXiv:2608.04071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatically generating professional multimodal reports comprising both textual analysis and visual charts from structured tabular data is a critical c

Tutorials

NeuMoSync: End-to-End Neuromodulatory Control for Plasticity and Adaptability in Continual Learning

arXiv:2608.04358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning (CL) requires models to learn tasks sequentially, yet deep neural networks often suffer from plasticity loss and poor knowledge trans

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

NOLLI: A Difficulty-Calibrated Puzzle Benchmark for Diagnosing the English-Korean Performance Gap

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.04397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce NOLLI, a procedurally generated English-Korean puzzle benchmark designed to diagnose where Korean performance gaps arise. It comprises 15 p

Nonparametric Goodness-of-fit Testing under Covariate Shift

arXiv:2608.04860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper develops procedures for nonparametric goodness-of-fit testing under covariate shift, where labelled data are drawn from a source population

Not All Redundant Tokens Are Alike: Analyzing Visual Token Pruning through Token Roles

arXiv:2608.04483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) process an image as a sequence of visual tokens, which creates a substantial computational bottleneck during inference. Re

Not Every Divergence Should Be Suppressed: Counterfactual Recoverability in On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2608.04408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) supervises student-visited trajectories, yet divergence-based rules cannot determine whether an erroneous prefix remains

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

NSF-HRPT: Neural Semantic Field meets Hierarchical Risk Perception Tree for Safety-Critical Scenario Assessment

arXiv:2608.04776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ability to accurately assess and anticipate risks in safety-critical scenarios is crucial for autonomous driving systems. While existing research ha

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

NuclearDiffusion: Text-to-Image Foundation Models for Learning Nuclear Energy Concepts

arXiv:2608.04030v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed text-to-image synthesis, yet its ability to represent specialized engineering domains remains

Agents

OctoLong: Mid-Training On Cross-Repository Code Contexts Enhances Long-Context Modeling

arXiv:2608.05141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Context lengths of language models (LMs) have dramatically increased, driven by the demands for in-context learning, self-improvement, and long-horizon

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

ODRA: Synthesizing Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Sessions with Structured Chain-Of-Thought and Dynamic Patient Resistance

arXiv:2608.04524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic generation of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) sessions is challenged by two competing demands: adhering to strict therapeutic structure whi

OmniVR: Joint Video-Audio Conditional Generation for Restoring Degraded Historical Films

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.04224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Historical films suffer from co-occurring visual and audio degradations---blur, noise, flicker, hiss, clipping, and dropout---yet existing methods resto

On The Suitability of Differential Dataflow For Datalog Interpretation In Highly Dynamic Settings

arXiv:2308.04214v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In the domain of knowledge representation and reasoning within AI, datalog engines play an ever-increasingly crucial role. The crux of their o

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Agents

OneDayAgent: Towards a Long-Horizon Harness for Autonomous Agents

arXiv:2608.05013v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents are increasingly applied to open-ended everyday requests that span work, study, and life. These tasks are long-horizon, cross-environment,

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Optimizing the Preconditioner: A Black-box Online-to-Nonconvex Conversion with Static Regret Minimization Oracles

arXiv:2607.17607v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study whether stochastic nonconvex optimization can be reduced to ordinary static regret minimization in online convex optimization in a black-bo

Optimizing What Policies Learn From: Recoverability-aware Rollout Intervention Learning

arXiv:2608.05080v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Critic-free group-based reinforcement learning has become a scalable approach for post-training large language models. However, most existing methods

OutLangSplat: 3D Language Gaussian Splatting for UAV Outdoor Scenes

arXiv:2608.04560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Language Gaussian Splatting embeds open-vocabulary language features into 3D Gaussian Splatting, providing an efficient explicit representation for t

Overcoming Statistical Bias in Action-Controllable World Models

arXiv:2608.04653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Action-conditioned world models aim to predict how visual environments evolve under an agent's actions. Yet future frames are often highly predictable f

PhysMind: From Video to Executable Worlds for Training-Free Physical Reasoning

arXiv:2608.04575v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable physical reasoning from video requires understanding how objects move, interact, and respond to interventions. Existing vision-language model

Predicting Brain Morphometry with MT-GNN: Mesh Evolution in Continuous Time with Graph-Based Metric Tensor Embeddings

arXiv:2608.05132v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting how a subcortical structure's shape will evolve from a few prior scans could support prognosis and clinical-trial enrichment. Existing longit

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Promptable Animal Pose Tracking Across Species

arXiv:2608.04995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Animal pose estimation and tracking is important for wildlife monitoring and conservation research, and with limited expert time for labelling automated

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Provable Limits and Certified Deferral for Verbalized Uncertainty in Small Language Models

arXiv:2608.05064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Small open-weight language models increasingly run in private, offline, and cost-sensitive settings, where the key deployment question is not only wha

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

PSI3D: Plug-and-Play 3D Stochastic Inference with Slice-wise Latent Diffusion Prior

arXiv:2512.18367v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models are highly expressive image priors for Bayesian inverse problems. However, most diffusion models cannot operate on large-scal

Radar4D-VLM: Proposal-Grounded Temporal 4D Radar Reasoning Across Frozen Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.04130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models for autonomous driving primarily rely on cameras and LiDAR, leaving 4D radar largely unexplored as a standalone perceptual modali

Reasoning Core: Designing Broad Procedural Data for Completion-Supervised Reasoning Training

arXiv:2608.05148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Procedural generators produce useful verifiable reasoning problems at scale, but have received less attention as data for completion-supervised fine-tun

researcharxiv-cs-cl

RegisterBridgeMM: A Register-Centric Framework for RGB-Infrared Object Detection

arXiv:2608.04833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: RGB-infrared (RGB-IR) object detection benefits from complementary visible and thermal cues, but effective fusion remains challenging under illumination

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Relational Response Fields: A General Theory of Black-Box LLM Response Consistency and Recovery

arXiv:2608.04552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Black-box language-model reliability is commonly pursued by sampling, prompting, voting, verifying, or iteratively revising individual answers. We ask a

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Relevant but Incomplete: Referential Dangling as a Paradigm-Level Failure Mode in Hard Prompt Compression

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.04569v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hard prompt compression reduces long-context inference cost by independently scoring tokens, sentences, or chunks and retaining the highest-scoring unit

RepairFormer: Automated Repair of Structured Inputs Using Transformers

arXiv:2608.05060v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Structured input files such as JSON, DOT, OBJ, INI, S-expression, and TinyC are widely used in software systems, but small corruptions can cause parse

Representing Visual Evidence for Item Difficulty Prediction: Visual Textualization and Image-Native Modeling

arXiv:2608.04554v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting item difficulty from content can provide an initial estimate for newly developed questions before sufficient student responses are available.

researcharxiv-cs-cl