Search: “models”

Disentangling Language Roles in Multilingual LLM Task Execution

arXiv:2605.27649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilingual LLMs are increasingly used when instruction, source content, and required response languages do not coincide. Existing benchmarks have expa

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Model Releases

Enhancing Trustworthy GUI Grounding via Self-Critiqued Reinforcement Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2510.27266v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous graphical user interface (GUI) agents rely on accurate GUI grounding, which maps language instructions to on-screen coordinates, to execu

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

28 May 2026

FedEHR-Gen: Federated Synthetic Time-Series EHR Generation via Latent Space Alignment and Distribution-Aware Aggregation

arXiv:2605.27892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic Electronic Health Record (EHR) generation provides a promising avenue for data augmentation and cross-hospital modeling in privacy-constrained

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

From paper to benchmark: agentic, framework-based reproduction of under-specified methods in machine health intelligence

arXiv:2605.28371v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) provides a representative case study for a broader challenge in applied machine learning: translating

HardMTBench: Stress-Testing Chinese-English Translation on Knowledge-Intensive Domains

arXiv:2605.28315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General-purpose machine translation benchmarks such as FLORES-200 have reached a saturation regime on Chinese-English pairs, where modern large language

Integrated and Cross-Architecture Interpretation of LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2605.28006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding how LLMs reason is hindered by a practical asymmetry: while their generated outputs are observable, the underlying reasoning patterns re

IPO-Mine: A Toolkit and Dataset for Section-Structured Analysis of Long, Multimodal IPO Documents

arXiv:2605.28714v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An Initial Public Offering (IPO) filing is a document released when a private firm goes public, allowing individual (retail) investors to purchase its

Let the Results Speak: A Replication-First Paradigm for LLM Behavioral Benchmarking

arXiv:2605.27914v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Subjective evaluation of LLM behavior -- empathy, restraint, calibrated emotional tone -- is hard. Human inter-rater agreement on such qualities satur

LiveBrowseComp: Are Search Agents Searching, or Just Verifying What They Already Know?

arXiv:2605.28721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Are LLM-based search agents genuinely searching, or using the web to verify what they already know? We study this question on BrowseComp with three diag

Many Dialects, Many Languages, One Cultural Lens: Evaluating Multilingual VLMs for Bengali Culture Understanding Across Historically Linked Languages and Regional Dialects

arXiv:2603.21165v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Bangla culture is richly expressed through region, dialect, history, food, politics, media, and everyday visual life, yet it remains underrepresente

MetaboT: An LLM-based Multi-Agent Frameworkfor Interactive Analysis of Mass SpectrometryMetabolomics Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2510.01724v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics generates complex, high-dimensional data that holds vast potential for biological discovery but remains difficu

MMTABREAL: Real-World Benchmark for Multimodal Table Understanding

arXiv:2505.21771v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal tables i.e. tabular layouts interleaved with charts, maps, icons, and color encodings are ubiquitous in real applications yet remai

MolLingo: Molecule-Native Representations for LLM-Powered Scientific Agents

arXiv:2605.27853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present MolLingo, a multi-agent system that emulates the reasoning process of a chemist to automate molecular design. Existing LLM-based approaches e

No Safe Dose: How Training Data Drives Unsafe Image Generation

arXiv:2605.28137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image models trained on large-scale data often inevitably ingest unsafe content. While some people observe input-output amplifications, it remai

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Not All Pixels Are Equal: Pixel-wise Meta-Learning for Medical Segmentation with Noisy Labels

arXiv:2511.18894v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Medical image segmentation is crucial for clinical applications, but it is frequently disrupted by noisy annotations and ambiguous anatomical

On the Equivariant Learning of the Q-tensor Order Parameter

arXiv:2605.27679v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We construct and evaluate group-equivariant neural networks for the prediction of the two-dimensional Q-tensor order parameter of nematic liquid cryst

Agents

Opus 4.8 is now supported in Hermes Agent ^_^

Nous Research has announced support for Opus 4.8 in the Hermes Agent framework. This update enables the Hermes Agent to utilize Anthropic's Opus 4.8 model, expanding the available model options for us

agentsnous-research--x

Paraphrase Brittleness in Production Retrieval-Augmented Commercial Recommendation: Reproducibility Below the Rerun-Stability Baseline

arXiv:2605.27440v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Small changes to how a buyer phrases a question -- 'best CRM' vs 'top CRM' vs 'best CRM for a SaaS startup' -- produce substantially different brand r

PortBench: A Correlation-Aware, Full-Pipeline Benchmark for LLM-Driven Portfolio Management

arXiv:2605.27887v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs have shown strong performance across diverse financial tasks, yet portfolio management (PM), a critical financial decision-making task, remains poo

PrionNER: A Named Entity Recognition Dataset for Prion Disease Biomedical Literature

arXiv:2605.28375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prion diseases are rare, rapidly progressive, and fatal neurodegenerative disorders that remain difficult to diagnose, particularly in their early stage

Probing Social Identity Bias in Chinese LLMs with Gendered Pronouns and Social Groups

arXiv:2510.06974v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in user-facing applications, raising concerns that they may reflect and amplify social biases

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Prominence-Stratified Failure Modes in Retrieval-Augmented Commercial Recommendation: A 37,000-Run Audit

arXiv:2605.27439v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI assistants like ChatGPT and Claude are recommendation engines, not search engines: they answer commercial queries by directly nominating brands rat

PubMedCausal: A Span-Level Annotated Corpus for Causal Relation Extraction in Biomedical Text

arXiv:2605.28363v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal relation extraction (CRE) is central to biomedical text mining, but current resources often conflate causal relations with broader associations,

ReflexGrad: Within-Episode Failure Recovery in LLM Agents via Progress-Gated Dual-Process Routing

arXiv:2511.14584v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present ReflexGrad, a dual-process architecture for within-episode failure recovery in LLM agents without demonstrations. When agents commi

Relational Semantic Reasoning on 3D Scene Graphs for Open World Interactive Object Search

arXiv:2603.05642v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open-world interactive object search in household environments requires understanding semantic relationships between objects and their surroun

Research

Rethinking Visual Neglect: Steering via Context-Preference for MLLM Hallucination Mitigation

arXiv:2605.27993v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object hallucination remains a primary obstacle to the reliable deployment of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). Current inference-time mitigatio

researcharxiv-cs-cl

RMPL: Relation-aware Multi-task Progressive Learning with Stage-wise Training for Multimedia Event Extraction

arXiv:2602.13748v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimedia Event Extraction (MEE) aims to identify events and their arguments from documents that contain both text and images. It requires groundin

SAM-Enhanced Segmentation on Road Datasets: Balancing Critical Classes in Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2605.28136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dense semantic segmentation is essential for autonomous driving, yet many multi-modal datasets lack pixel-level annotations. The Zenseact Open Dataset (

Research

Self-Prophetic Decoding to Unlock Visual Search in LVLMs

arXiv:2605.28741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) are rapidly evolving toward true multimodal reasoning, with visual search representing a concrete instantiation of

researcharxiv-cs-cv

StoryLens: Preference-Aligned Story Rewriting via Context-Aware Narrative Enrichment

arXiv:2605.28073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Story rewriting aims to adapt existing narratives to diverse reader preferences while preserving plot consistency and narrative coherence. Unlike conv

Tackling Multimodal Learning Challenges with Mixture-of-Expert: A Survey

arXiv:2605.27431v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) presents a naturally compatible and scalable framework for multimodal learning, demonstrating strong adaptability across dive

Unified Synthesis of Compositional Speech and Sound from Free-Form Text Prompts

arXiv:2605.28063v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio generation has made significant progress, yet synthesizing unified audio where speech and sounds are naturally composited remains a challenge. C

Unsupervised Identification and Removal of Spurious Correlations During Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2605.27676v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-tuning a pretrained language model on a curated dataset can produce spurious correlations between the fine-tuning task and unintended latent fact

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

VibeSearchBench: Benchmarking Long-horizon Proactive Search in the Wild

arXiv:2605.27882v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based agents score well on search benchmarks, yet real users consistently find results unsatisfying, revealing a persistent evaluation-experience

VideoCanvas: Unified Video Completion from Arbitrary Spatiotemporal Patches via In-Context Conditioning

arXiv:2510.08555v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing controllable video generation methods are typically designed for rigid, task-specific settings, such as first-frame image-to-video, inpaint

Weak Convergence Analysis of Online Neural Actor-Critic Algorithms

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2403.16825v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We prove that a single-layer neural network trained with the online actor critic algorithm converges in distribution to a random ordinary differenti

When Think-with-Image Meets Safety: What Determines Multimodal Jailbreak Robustness?

arXiv:2605.27932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Think-with-image reasoning is emerging as a new inference paradigm for large vision-language models, but its safety implications remain poorly underst

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

You Only Align Once: Propagating Cooperative Behaviors in Multi-Agent Systems through Seed Agents

arXiv:2605.27586v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ensuring agent behaviors in distributed open multi-agent systems remains challenging, especially as populations grow and unaligned agents may exist. W

COVD: Continual Open-Vocabulary Object Detection with Novel Concept Injection

arXiv:2605.27116v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary object detection (OVD) has made significant progress, enabling detectors to generalize from seen to unseen categories. However, real-wor

Curation and Extraction of Drug-Related Entities from Reddit Platform

arXiv:2605.26445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physicians learn primarily about illicit drugs from clinical overdose cases, limiting their understanding of real-world usage. Meanwhile, drug users sha

DGLD: Domain-Gated Latent Diffusion for the Discovery of Novel Energetic Materials

arXiv:2605.26540v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Energetic-materials performance gains translate directly into reduced propellant mass, smaller warheads, and more efficient civilian gas-generators, y

Applications

Do Modern Post-Hoc Watermarking Methods Beat Broken-Arrows?

arXiv:2605.27135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the rapid proliferation of generative models, such as diffusion models, digital watermarking has emerged as a crucial solution for identifying AI

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

FedTreeLoRA: Reconciling Statistical and Functional Heterogeneity in Federated LoRA Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2603.13282v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) with Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has become a standard for privacy-preserving LLM fine-tuning. However, existing person

Focal Reward: Balanced Reinforcement Learning under Rubric-Based Rewards

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.26579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The open-ended generation in LLMs usually requires multi-dimensional rubrics to adequately assess quality and guide the improvement of reinforcement lea

Tutorials

GeoSolver: Scaling Test-Time Reasoning in Remote Sensing with Fine-Grained Process Supervision

arXiv:2603.09551v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have significantly advanced remote sensing interpretation, enabling them to perform complex, step-by-step reason

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

Hermes Agent now has a built-in MCP Catalog

Nous Research announced that their Hermes Agent now includes an integrated MCP (Model Context Protocol) Catalog, enabling users to discover and access available Model Context Protocol tools and integr

agentsnous-research--x

If we had done everything I suggested in my 2020 arXiv article “The Next Decade in AI”, we might actually have reached AGI by now. In the la…

model-releasesgary-marcus--x

If we had done everything I suggested in my 2020 arXiv article “The Next Decade in AI”, we might actually have reached AGI by now. In the last three years, after a detour driven by the false promise o

Research

Inferring Group Intent as a Cooperative Game. An NLP-based Framework for Trajectory Analysis

arXiv:2510.23905v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper studies group target trajectory intent as the outcome of a cooperative game where the complex-spatio trajectories are modeled using

researcharxiv-cs-lg