Search: “models”

Hessian Matching for Machine-Learned Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics

arXiv:2605.12823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coarse-grained (CG) molecular dynamics enables simulations of atomic systems such as biomolecules at timescales inaccessible to all-atom (AA) methods, b

Model Releases

HLS-Seek: QoR-Aware Code Generation for High-Level Synthesis via Proxy Comparative Reward Reinforcement Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.13536v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-Level Synthesis (HLS) compiles algorithmic C/C++ descriptions into hardware, with Quality of Results (QoR) -- latency and resource utilization --

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

14 May 2026

Human face perception reflects inverse-generative and naturalistic discriminative objectives

arXiv:2605.12619v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The perceptual representations supporting our ability to recognize faces remain a computational mystery. Deep neural networks offer mechanistic hypoth

researcharxiv-cs-cv

ImageAttributionBench: How Far Are We from Generalizable Attribution?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.12967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid advancement of generative AI has enabled the creation of highly realistic and diverse synthetic images, posing critical challenges for image p

ISOMORPH: A Supply Chain Digital Twin for Simulation, Dataset Generation, and Forecasting Benchmarks

arXiv:2605.12768v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open time-series forecasting (TSF) benchmarks cover retail, energy, weather, and traffic, but supply-chain logistics remains underserved. We introduce

Mixed neural posterior estimation for simulators with discrete and continuous parameters

arXiv:2605.13551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural Posterior Estimation (NPE) enables rapid parameter inference for complex simulators with intractable likelihoods. NPE trains an inference network

N-vium: Mixture-of-Exits Transformer for Accelerated Exact Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.13190v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Improving the inference efficiency of autoregressive transformers typically means reducing FLOPs per token, usually through approximations that degrad

Neurosymbolic Auditing of Natural-Language Software Requirements

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.13817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Natural-language software requirements are often ambiguous, inconsistent, and underspecified; in safety-critical domains, these defects propagate into

Plan Before You Trade: Inference-Time Optimization for RL Trading Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.12653v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning agents for portfolio management are typically trained and deployed as static policies, with no mechanism for using price foreca

Tutorials

Protein Circuit Tracing via Cross-layer Transcoders

arXiv:2602.12026v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Protein language models (pLMs) have emerged as powerful predictors of protein structure and function. However, the computational circuits underlying

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Quantifying Sensitivity for Tree Ensembles: A symbolic and compositional approach

arXiv:2605.13830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decision tree ensembles (DTE) are a popular model for a wide range of AI classification tasks, used in multiple safety critical domains, and hence verif

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Quantitative Certification of Agentic Tool Selection

arXiv:2510.03992v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in agentic systems, where a fundamental task is mapping user intents to relevant extern

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Respecting Self-Uncertainty in On-Policy Self-Distillation for Efficient LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2605.13255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy self-distillation trains a reasoning model on its own rollouts while a teacher, often the same model conditioned on privileged context, provid

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Rethinking Generalization in Graph Neural Networks: A Structural Complexity Perspective

arXiv:2605.13597v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a fundamental tool for learning from graph-structured data, achieving strong performance across a wide rang

SkySplat: Generalizable 3D Gaussian Splatting from Multi-Temporal Sparse Satellite Images

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2508.09479v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Three-dimensional scene reconstruction from sparse-view satellite images is a long-standing and challenging task. While 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS)

Sockpuppetting: Jailbreaking LLMs by Combining Prefilling with Optimization

arXiv:2601.13359v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Prefill attacks are an effective and low-cost jailbreaking method, as they directly insert an acceptance sequence (e.g., 'Sure, here is how to

Applications

Survival In-Context: Amortized Bayesian Survival Analysis via Prior-Fitted Networks

arXiv:2603.29475v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Survival analysis is crucial for many medical applications, but remains challenging for modern machine learning due to limited data, censoring, and

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Test-time Offline Reinforcement Learning on Goal-related Experience

arXiv:2507.18809v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Foundation models compress a large amount of information in a single, large neural network, which can then be queried for individual tasks. There ar

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Understanding Catastrophic Forgetting In LoRA via Mean-Field Attention Dynamics

arXiv:2402.15415v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is the dominant parameter-efficient fine-tuning method due to its favorable compute-performance trade-off, yet it suffers

ABRA: Agent Benchmark for Radiology Applications

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.11224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing medical-agent benchmarks deliver imaging as pre-selected samples, never as an environment the agent must navigate. We introduce ABRA, a radiolo

Adaptive Contrastive Learning on Multimodal Transformer for Review Helpfulness Predictions

arXiv:2211.03524v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern Review Helpfulness Prediction systems are dependent upon multiple modalities, typically texts and images. Unfortunately, those contemporary a

Applications

AESOP: Adversarial Execution-path Selection to Overload Deep Learning Pipelines

arXiv:2605.10987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern machine learning deployments increasingly compose specialized models into dynamic inference pipelines, where upstream components produce intermed

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Agent-Based Post-Hoc Correction of Agricultural Yield Forecasts

arXiv:2605.12375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate crop yield forecasting in commercial soft fruit production is constrained by the data available in typical commercial farm records, which lack

Autoregressive Learning in Joint KL: Sharp Oracle Bounds and Lower Bounds

arXiv:2605.12316v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the fundamental and timely problem of learning long sequences in autoregressive modeling and next-token prediction under model misspecification

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Beyond Point Estimates: Distributional Uncertainty in Machine Learning Performance Evaluation

arXiv:2501.16931v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine learning models are often evaluated using point estimates of performance metrics such as accuracy, F1 score, or mean squared error. Such sum

Bin Latent Transformer (BiLT): A shift-invariant autoencoder for calibration-free spectral unmixing of turbid media

arXiv:2605.11829v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The accurate recovery of constituent-level optical properties from integrating sphere measurements is a central analytical challenge in pharmaceutical

Checkup2Action: A Multimodal Clinical Check-up Report Dataset for Patient-Oriented Action Card Generation

arXiv:2605.11533v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical check-up reports are multimodal documents that combine page layouts, tables, numerical biomarkers, abnormality flags, imaging findings, and dom

ClinicalBench: Stress-Testing Assertion-Aware Retrieval for Cross-Admission Clinical QA on MIMIC-IV

arXiv:2605.11143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning benchmarks measure clinical performance on clean inputs. We evaluate the step before reasoning: retrieval over real EHR notes, where negation,

Coordinated Diffusion: Generating Multi-Agent Behavior Without Multi-Agent Demonstrations

arXiv:2605.11485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imitation learning powered by generative models has proven effective for modeling complex single-agent behaviors. However, teaching multi-agent systems,

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Distributed Pose Graph Optimization via Continuous Riemannian Dynamics

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.11210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a framework for distributed Pose Graph Optimization (PGO) by formulating the problem as a second-order continuous-time dynamical system evolv

Efficient Algorithms for Logistic Contextual Slate Bandits with Bandit Feedback

arXiv:2506.13163v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the Logistic Contextual Slate Bandit problem, where, at each round, an agent selects a slate of N items from an exponentially large set (of

FLAME: A New Dataset on FLemish Accounts of Momentary Experiences

arXiv:2504.14707v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce FLAME (FLemish Accounts of Momentary Experiences), a new corpus of nearly 25,000 daily personal narratives in Belgian-Dutch (Flemish),

GRAFT: Graph-Tokenized LLMs for Tool Planning

arXiv:2605.11706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to complete complex tasks by selecting and coordinating external tools across multiple steps. This re

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Instructions shape Production of Language, not Processing

arXiv:2605.11206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Instructions trigger a production-centered mechanism in language models. Through a cognitively inspired lens that separates language processing and prod

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Integral Imprecise Probability Metrics

arXiv:2505.16156v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantifying differences between probability distributions is fundamental to statistics and machine learning, primarily for comparing statistic

JACoP: Joint Alignment for Compliant Multi-Agent Prediction

arXiv:2605.11385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stochastic Human Trajectory Prediction (HTP) using generative modeling has emerged as a significant area of research. Although state-of-the-art models e

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Latent Causal Void: Explicit Missing-Context Reconstruction for Misinformation Detection

arXiv:2605.12156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic misinformation detection performs well when deception is visible in what an article explicitly states. However, some misinformation articles r

Latent Chain-of-Thought Improves Structured-Data Transformers

arXiv:2605.11262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought and more broadly test-time compute are known to augment the expressive capabilities of language models and have led to major innovation

Learning Compact Boolean Networks

arXiv:2602.05830v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Floating-point neural networks dominate modern machine learning but incur substantial inference costs, motivating emerging interest in Boolean

Learning What Matters: Adaptive Information-Theoretic Objectives for Robot Exploration

arXiv:2605.12084v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing learnable information-theoretic objectives for robot exploration remains challenging. Such objectives aim to guide exploration toward data t

Agents

literally what i have been saying for years, once again.

literally what i have been saying for years, once again. Yann LeCun says you cannot build a reliable agentic system without a world model LLMs don't have world models. They can't predict the consequen

agentsgary-marcus--x

MieDB-100k: A Comprehensive Dataset for Medical Image Editing

arXiv:2602.09587v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The scarcity of high-quality data remains a primary bottleneck in adapting multimodal generative models for medical image editing. Existing medical

researcharxiv-cs-cv

On the Approximation Complexity of Matrix Product Operator Born Machines

arXiv:2605.11471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Matrix product operator Born machines (MPO-BMs) are tractable tensor-network models for probabilistic modeling, but their efficient approximation capabi

Local Ai

Open Source always wins 👀

Open Source always wins 👀 Save your credits and use open source models when you can. The new LTX 2.3 lipdub LoRA paired with Chatterbox TTS voice cloning model is the best workflow for lip syncing, ch

local-aicomfyui--x

Posterior Contraction Rates for Sparse Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks in Anisotropic Besov Spaces

arXiv:2605.11652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study posterior contraction rates for sparse Bayesian Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) over anisotropic Besov spaces, providing a statistical foun

PRISM: : Planning and Reasoning with Intent in Simulated Embodied Environments

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.11534v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When an LLM-based embodied agent fails at a household task, the culprit could be misidentified objects, forgotten sub-goals, or poor action sequencing -

Probabilistic Computers for Neural Quantum States

arXiv:2512.24558v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural quantum states efficiently represent many-body wavefunctions with neural networks, but the cost of Monte Carlo sampling limits their sc

Reconstructing Sepsis Trajectories from Clinical Case Reports using LLMs: the Textual Time Series Corpus for Sepsis

arXiv:2504.12326v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Clinical case reports and discharge summaries may be the most complete and accurate summarization of patient encounters, yet they are finalized, i.e