Search: “evaluation”

Here is a visualization of the AI Picbreeder engine in action. (From our blog: https://pub.sakana.ai/picbreeder-vlm/) To recreate a collabor…

Here is a visualization of the AI Picbreeder engine in action. (From our blog: https://pub.sakana.ai/picbreeder-vlm/) To recreate a collaborative human ecosystem, we run 10 VLM “breeder” agents in par

applicationsdavid-ha--x

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ImputeViz: A Visual Analytics Dashboard for Diagnosing Missing Data and Comparing Imputation Methods

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.08579v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Missing data is a persistent obstacle in scientific, social science, and public health research, often biasing analyses and placing accountability on

researcharxiv-cs-lg

10 Jul 2026

It Takes a MAESTRO To Prune Bad Experts

arXiv:2607.08601v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparsely-activated Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models achieve remarkable inference efficiency by activating only a small fraction of parameters pe

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Less Data, Faster Convergence: Goal-Driven Data Optimization for Multimodal Instruction Tuning

arXiv:2603.12478v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal instruction tuning is often compute-inefficient because training budgets are spread across large mixed image-video pools whose utility is

LiteOdyssey: A Lightweight Reasoning AI Agent for Interpretable Rare-Disease Diagnosis

arXiv:2606.16149v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Rare disease diagnosis involves interpreting clinical and genetic findings through complex diagnostic reasoning. We investigated whether this reason

LlamaSeg: Image Segmentation via Autoregressive Mask Generation

arXiv:2505.19422v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present extbf{LlamaSeg}, a visual autoregressive framework that unifies multiple image segmentation tasks via natural language instructions. By r

LLT: Local Linear Transformer for PDE Operator Learning

arXiv:2607.07718v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural operators have become a common approach for learning PDE solution maps and accelerating numerical simulations. Transformer-based neural operato

LTM: Large-scale Terrain Model for Wildfire-prone Landscapes

arXiv:2607.08711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate 3D terrain maps are essential for emergency response when assessing wildfire hazards. However, wildfire-prone regions often span vast areas whe

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Mechanistic Interpretability of LLM Jailbreaks via Internal Attribution Graphs

arXiv:2607.07903v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable capabilities but remain highly vulnerable to adversarial prompts and jailbreak attacks. Existing appro

Mixture of Enhanced-View Experts for Multi-Query Vehicle ReID and A Large-Scale Benchmark

arXiv:2607.08085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-query vehicle ReID aims to leverage complementary information from diverse views for robust feature learning. However, current methods suffer from

MobiDiff: Semantic-Aware Multi-Channel Discrete Diffusion for Human Mobility Data Generation

arXiv:2607.08357v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human mobility data are essential for transportation optimization, urban planning, and resource allocation, yet real-world mobility data are costly to c

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Modular Pretraining Enables Access Control

arXiv:2607.08077v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI developers face a dual-use dilemma. An AI capability that helps one user cure a disease can help another synthesize one. This dilemma could be resolv

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Multi-Agent Firewall Architecture for Privacy Protection of Sensitive Data in Interactions with Language Models

arXiv:2607.08282v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) have become essential productivity tools, their integration into workflows without adequate safeguards creates sign

MultiFair: Multimodal Balanced Fairness-Aware Medical Classification with Dual-Level Gradient Modulation

arXiv:2510.07328v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Medical decision systems increasingly rely on data from multiple sources to ensure reliable and unbiased diagnosis. However, existing multimod

Omni-Sleep: A Sleep Foundation Model via Hierarchical Contrastive Learning of CNS--ANS Dynamic

arXiv:2607.07720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sleep physiology arises from the coordinated dynamics of the central nervous system (CNS) and autonomic nervous system (ANS), as reflected by multimod

On the Role of Conversational Timing in Synthetic Training Data for ASR

arXiv:2607.08371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthetic multi-speaker conversations are widely used to train conversational automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems, but it remains unclear which

OPSD-V: On-Policy Self-Distillation for Post-Training Few-Step Autoregressive Video Generators

arXiv:2607.08766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose OPSD-V, an on-policy self-distillation paradigm for post-training few-step autoregressive (AR) video diffusion models. Existing few-step AR v

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Partial Causal Structure Learning for Valid Selective Conformal Inference under Interventions

arXiv:2603.02204v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Selective conformal prediction can yield substantially tighter uncertainty sets when we can identify calibration examples that are exchangeable with

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Persuasion Attacks Can Decrease Effectiveness of CoT Monitoring

arXiv:2607.08066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) monitoring is a promising safety mechanism for AI agents, based on the premise that visible reasoning traces can surface misalign

Physics-Guided Biomechanical Gait Adaptation for Humanoid Locomotion on Extreme Sloped Terrains

arXiv:2607.07830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model-free reinforcement learning has enabled impressive humanoid locomotion; however, control on steep slopes remains largely unexplored. Unlike flat o

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Pose-to-Biomechanics: Bridging 3D Human Pose Estimation and Biomechanical Attribute Prediction

arXiv:2607.08725v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent progress in 3D human pose estimation has made markerless recovery of skeletal motion increasingly accurate and scalable. However, most pose est

Predicting Male Fertility Using Machine Learning: A Semen Parameters Based Analysis with the VISEM Dataset

arXiv:2607.08429v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Male infertility is a significant yet often underdiagnosed aspect of reproductive health, with semen analysis serving as the cornerstone of clinical e

Predicting Pseudo-nitzschia harmful algal blooms along the Portuguese Coast using satellite-derived predictors

arXiv:2607.07834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pseudo-nitzschia diatoms pose recurrent risks to coastal ecosystems and shellfish harvesting along the Portuguese Atlantic coast. Here we develop and ev

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

PRGCN: A Graph Memory Network for Cross-Sequence Pattern Reuse in 3D Human Pose Estimation

arXiv:2510.19475v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Monocular 3D human pose estimation remains a fundamentally ill-posed inverse problem due to the inherent depth ambiguity in 2D-to-3D lifting. While

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Progression as Latent Drift: Generative Forecasting of Slow-Evolving Pathologies

arXiv:2607.08270v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting the future anatomy of slow-evolving neurodegenerative diseases could enable earlier, more targeted intervention and improve clinical trial d

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

ProjAgent: Procedural Similarity Retrieval for Repository-Level Code Generation

arXiv:2607.08691v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Repository-level code generation requires implementing target functions while accounting for complex cross-file dependencies and project-specific conv

Reinforcing the Generation Order of Multimodal Masked Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.08056v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) have recently achieved substantial progress in natural language generation tasks. Recent research demonstrates that a

Local Ai

Rethinking Small VLM Quantization: From Component-Wise Analysis to Hardware-Aware Edge Deployment

arXiv:2607.08029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The emergence of vision language models with fewer than 3 billion parameters has accelerated the implementation of on-device multimodal intelligence. Ho

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Securing Autonomous Vehicle Systems via Twin-Aware Federated Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607.08137v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated reinforcement learning (FRL) is crucial for enabling collaborative learning across multiple agents without sharing raw data, thereby enhanci

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Self-EvolveRec: Self-Evolving Recommender Systems with LLM-based Directional Feedback

arXiv:2602.12612v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Traditional methods for automating recommender system design, such as Neural Architecture Search (NAS), are often constrained by a fixed searc

SHIFT: Survival Prediction from Incomplete and Heterogeneous Genomic Data

arXiv:2607.07725v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Genomic prediction models often fail to transfer across institutions because sequencing panels differ across sites, creating structural feature missin

Simulator Ensembles for Trustworthy Autonomous Driving Systems Testing

arXiv:2503.08936v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scenario-based testing with driving simulators is extensively used to identify failing conditions of automated driving assistance systems (ADA

SkelGen4D: Weakly-Supervised Skeleton-Based 4D Generation for Text-Driven Mesh Animation

arXiv:2607.08246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study 4D generation to synthesize temporally coherent sequences of 3D geometry for animation and content creation. In contrast to existing SDS-based

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

SkillPlug: Unsupervised Skill Mining for Few-Shot Adaptation in Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2607.08354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning transferable visuomotor imitation policies that generalize across diverse manipulation tasks and adapt rapidly to new tasks from only a handful

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Soft Robotic Exogloves for Dexterous Mobility -- Towards Personalized Rehabilitation

arXiv:2607.07968v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Soft robotic exogloves can provide hand rehabilitation and assistance. Fitting these gloves often relies on standardized measurements not tailored to th

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

STEMbot: A Compliant Robot for Under-Canopy Plant Navigation

arXiv:2607.07873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The scalability of organic agriculture is partially limited by the labor costs associated with monitoring for pests. While drones and rovers are well-su

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Swapping Faces, Saving Features: A Dual-Purpose Pipeline for Pedestrian Privacy in ITS

arXiv:2607.08402v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale and diverse datasets are needed to train AI models to take real-time decisions for autonomous vehicles (AVs), an intelligent transportatio

The Importance of Encoder Choice:A Tabular-Image Study

arXiv:2607.07756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal learning usually requires a dedicated encoder per modality. When a tabular modality is involved, prior work has been mostly using a plain MLP

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Time-to-Collision Based Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance Using Pretrained Vision Models for Robots in Unstructured Environments

arXiv:2607.07885v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic obstacle avoidance in unstructured outdoor environments remains a critical challenge for autonomous mobile robots, particularly when large-sca

TNODEV: Toolbox for Neural ODE Verification

arXiv:2606.16567v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural ordinary differential equations (neural ODE) gained attention in safety critical settings such as continuous-time controllers for cyber-physi

Towards Precision Therapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Clinical-Reasoning LLM for Risk Stratification and Treatment Guidance

arXiv:2607.08602v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common malignancy and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Current guidelines and staging systems provide co

Truncated Step-Level Sampling with Process Rewards for Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning

arXiv:2602.23440v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning has emerged as an effective paradigm for training large language models to interleave reasoning with search engine calls. How

researcharxiv-cs-cl

UAV-OVVIS: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Also Need Open-Vocabulary Video Instance Segmentation

arXiv:2607.08075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) videos are widely used in traffic monitoring, urban management, and emergency rescue. However, existing UAV video percepti

Unit-Independent Low-Rate Wrist GSR Processing for Stress Detection Using Phasic nSCR Features

arXiv:2607.08007v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Galvanic skin response (GSR) is widely used for stress detection, but wrist-based GSR remains challenging because its absolute amplitude can differ su

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Unveiling Public Opinion: A Study of Sentiment Analysis Using LSTM and Traditional Models

arXiv:2607.07772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this age of social media, sites like Twitter have become meeting places for people to share their views and feelings on a wide range of issues and cu

researcharxiv-cs-cl

UtterTune: LoRA-Based Target-Language Pronunciation Edit and Control in Multilingual Text-to-Speech

arXiv:2508.09767v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose UtterTune, a lightweight method for adapting a multilingual text-to-speech (TTS) system built on a large language model (LLM). It i

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Variational Phasor Circuits for Phase-Native Brain-Computer Interface Classification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2603.18078v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present the Variational Phasor Circuit (VPC), a deterministic classical learning architecture on the continuous S^1 unit-circle manifold. Inspire

VSRo-200: A Romanian Visual Speech Recognition Dataset for Studying Supervision and Multimodal Robustness

arXiv:2607.08112v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce VSRo-200, the first large-scale dataset for visual speech recognition (lip reading) in Romanian, comprising 200 hours of real-world podcast