Search: “models”

Sensitivity or Criterion? Measuring and Moving When Language Models Act

arXiv:2610.15415v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Before an agent acts, it must decide whether action is warranted. A single accuracy cannot distinguish failure to recognize a warranted action from re

14 Oct 2026

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Tutorials

SkipWorld: Latent Skip Planning with Distilled World Models for Efficient Visual Navigation

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.18135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World-model-based visual navigation enables action planning by predicting future states under candidate trajectories. However, long-horizon rollout rema

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

14 Oct 2026

Social Priors: Descriptions of AI Users Shape How Language Models Trust and Cooperate

arXiv:2610.16946v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Descriptions of how people use AI are becoming training data for the next generation of models. We ask whether what a model reads about its users change

14 Oct 2026

Agents

The first clear sighting of a rogue agent fleet from China using open weights models. Like the OpenAI swarms, the goal was seemingly AIs sin…

The first clear sighting of a rogue agent fleet from China using open weights models. Like the OpenAI swarms, the goal was seemingly AIs single-mindedly doing research (apparently mapping the most-use

agentsethan-mollick--x

14 Oct 2026

Le Chonk cooked on visual grounding. Pinpoints exactly where things are in an image. 42% on Dense 200, ahead of even frontier closed models.…

model-releasesmistral-ai--x

Mistral AI announced its Le Chonk model, which performs visual grounding by accurately locating objects within images. On the Dense 200 benchmark it achieved a 42 % score, outperforming even frontier‑

12 Oct 2026

Self-Aware Knowledge Probing: Evaluating Language Models' Relational Knowledge through Confidence Calibration

arXiv:2601.18901v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Knowledge probing quantifies how much relational knowledge a language model (LM) has acquired during pre-training. Existing knowledge probes evaluat

researcharxiv-cs-cl

12 Oct 2026

Trainable Quantum-Native Language Models: Dissipative Memory, Capacity Limits, and Hardware Validation

arXiv:2610.12806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study byte-level autoregressive language models whose hidden state is a small quantum register, whose transitions are learned token-conditioned qua

12 Oct 2026

CausalDreamer: Learning Predictive World Models with Latent Disentanglement

arXiv:2610.12016v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models for control must capture which aspects of the environment respond to the agent's actions and which are relevant to reward. Generative world

Deep Learning vs. Statistical Models for Multi-Horizon Price Forecasting of Second-Hand Electronics: A Systematic Benchmark

arXiv:2610.10727v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forecasting resale prices of used electronics is critical for subscription-based platforms where pricing errors translate directly into risk. Unlike s

Early Signatures of Memorization in Diffusion Models via Basin Geometry and Cyclic Denoising

arXiv:2610.11670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models generalize early in training and later reproduce individual training samples. Standard tests detect memorization only once one-shot gen

Thought-Like-Pro: Enhancing Reasoning of Large Language Models through Self-Bootstrapped Prolog-based Chain-of-Thought

arXiv:2407.14562v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities as general-purpose assistants, excelling in a wide range of reasoning tasks and supp

researcharxiv-cs-ai

BanglaRhet: Benchmarking Classical and Transformer Models for Rhetorical and Persuasion Detection in Bangla Political Speech

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.09464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Political discourse often uses rhetorical and persuasive language to frame narratives, influence public opinion, and mobilize audiences. While Bangla na

Benchmarking Behavioral Steerability in Behavior Foundation Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.10198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Behavior Foundation Models (BFMs) are emerging as a paradigm for translating human intentions into executable humanoid behaviors. As these models evolve

Applications

RoboJEPA: Scaling Robotic Latent World Models

arXiv:2610.10515v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent world models have shown a remarkable ability to predict future states and to plan in the real world. In practice, however, we lack a principled

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Validity Without Ground Truth: What Stated-Preference Economics Offers the Evaluation of Language Models

arXiv:2610.10506v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many of the questions now put to large language models have no correct answer to score against: what a policy is worth, which option a user should cho

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

WxFM-XL: Adapting Univariate Foundation Models to Multi-Station Weather Forecasting

arXiv:2610.10057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rise of univariate time series foundation models (e.g., Sundial, Timer), initial efforts have been made to extend them to multivariate settings

Benchmarking Time Series Foundation Models for Load Forecasting Under Covariate Uncertainty

arXiv:2610.07232v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate short-term load forecasting (STLF) is essential for the reliable and efficient operation of modern power systems. While time series foundation

Compositional Concept Erasure in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Hierarchically Grounded Semantic Surgery

arXiv:2610.07337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Removing copyrighted, unsafe, or user-specified concepts from a deployed text-to-image diffusion model is now a practical requirement. Weight-editing me

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Comprehensive Evaluation and Fine-Tuning of Foundational Cell Nuclei Segmentation Models in Renal Pathology

arXiv:2610.07711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate nuclei instance segmentation is essential for quantitative renal pathology, yet general-purpose models often struggle with low contrast, dense

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Honesty over Accuracy: Trustworthy Language Models through Reinforced Hesitation

arXiv:2511.11500v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern language models fail a fundamental requirement of trustworthy intelligence: knowing when not to answer. Despite achieving impressive accuracy

How Much Do LLM-as-a-Judge Design Choices Matter? A Systematic Comparison of Prompt Designs, Rating Scales, and Models

arXiv:2610.05094v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Researchers increasingly use Large Language Models as judges (LLM-as-a-judge) to evaluate model outputs. Yet there are no standards for how to design

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Identifiable World Models from Pretrained Diffusion Representations

arXiv:2610.07028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion-based world models can generate and predict trajectories in high-dimensional dynamical systems, but predictive accuracy does not imply that th

Linear Fitness Subspace in Protein Language Models Enables Sample-Efficient Directed Evolution

arXiv:2610.07607v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model-guided directed evolution seeks to identify high-fitness protein variants under limited oracle budgets. Protein language models (PLMs) provide r

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Lost in the bf16 Cast: Exporting Ternary Language Models Can Revert Most Low-Learning-Rate Code Changes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.07853v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ternary language models such as BitNet b1.58, Falcon-E and BitCPM are fine-tuned with higher-precision latent weights and deployed as ternary codes pr

ArtifactArena: Evaluating Models by What They Build in the Physical World

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.06511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To evaluate the frontier, we must measure models not by what they say, but by what they can engineer and build in grounded physical environments. We int

Base Models Can Reason By Taking a Cue From Training Data

arXiv:2610.06851v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we study how training data creates associations between the tokens at the start of a base model's response and the reasoning behavior tha

Better Call Reward: Reward Hacking as Strategic Abstention in Legal Reasoning Models

arXiv:2610.06439v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: What happens when a legal AI model learns to look like a lawyer instead of reasoning like one? We fine tune Qwen3-8B with Group Relative Policy Optimisa

FLEX-WAM: Flexible Block-Causal World-Action Models for Long-Horizon Imagination and Planning

arXiv:2610.05483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World--action models (WAMs) promise a unified model that predicts action-conditioned futures, generates feasible actions, and supports planning in imagi

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Knossos and Ariadne: Benchmarking and Learning Complete Diagram Topology Extraction with Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.04721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structural diagrams are widely used to represent complex systems and relational information across scientific, engineering, procedural, and spatial doma

Learning the Context of Errors: Black-Box Online Adaptation of Time Series Foundation Models

arXiv:2606.14222v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid evolution of Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) has advanced zero-shot forecasting across diverse domains. Inspired by the current form

Local Ai

Localization Lens for Improving Medical Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2610.04502v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical Vision-Language Models (Med-VLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in clinical tasks. However, they often struggle to understand anatomical

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Loopy: Low-Bit Quantization Framework for Looped Language Models

arXiv:2610.05265v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Looped language models provide a parameter-efficient way to scale iterative test-time computation by repeatedly executing a shared recurrent core. Post-

Hardware

Measuring and Reducing Cross-Vendor Mismatch in Language Models

arXiv:2610.05458v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Running the same language model on different graphics processing unit (GPU) vendors can produce different logits, even when the model weights and inputs

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Mind the Gaps: From Failure Attribution to Closed-Form Repair of Code Language Models

arXiv:2610.05277v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code language models must be maintained like the software around them: when a library evolves, a model keeps writing the interface that it saw during

[Paper] WaveFront Decoding: Parallelized Self-Speculative Decoding for Looped Language Models

model-releasesr-localllama

Looped language models repeatedly apply a weight-shared block to increase effective depth without increasing parameter count, but the resulting T sequential recurrent-block calls per generated token s

Planetary Geospatial Foundation Models: A New Paradigm for Global Public Health

arXiv:2610.05699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The efficacy of traditional disease prediction is limited by spatial gaps and temporal lags, which impact the timing and targets of resource deployments

PWM: Personalized World Models with Online Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.04920v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained world models can generate diverse environments, yet users often want to explore a particular scene specified by their own video. This require

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SimForcing: Distilling Simulation Motion Priors into Real-Domain Robot World Models

arXiv:2610.06598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Action-conditioned robot world models must respond precisely to robot trajectories while preserving realistic visual dynamics, yet learning both from

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

VisualErase: Dual-Branch Visual Trajectory Redirection for Robust Concept Erasure in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

arXiv:2610.05000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept erasure is essential for the safe deployment of text-to-image diffusion models, as they may reproduce harmful, copyrighted, or privacy-sensitive

researcharxiv-cs-cv

We are releasing the only Western OSS LLM that is competitive with the best Chinese OSS models for coding tasks! Mistral Large 4 preview, AK…

model-releasesarthur-mensch--x

We are releasing the only Western OSS LLM that is competitive with the best Chinese OSS models for coding tasks! Mistral Large 4 preview, AKA le Chonk 🐈 is SOTA OSS on cyber and human evals. Check 🧵 b

What Gradients Add to Text Leakage in Split Language Models, Counted per Token and per Document

arXiv:2610.04128v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Split learning lets a client train a language model on a server without sending its text. The client runs the first layers itself and sends the server

Distributed Learning with Selective State Space Models: Architecture-Aware Convergence Analysis

arXiv:2610.02659v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern state space models (SSMs), such as Mamba2, provide a compelling alternative to transformers by combining linear-time sequence modeling with rec

researcharxiv-cs-ai

5 Oct 2026

Fisher-Guided Submodular Data Selection for Continual Pre-Training of Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.02593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data selection is already a central bottleneck in large-language-model training, where web-scale corpora are noisy and token budgets are finite. In cont

5 Oct 2026

Tutorials

Post-Training Frontier Text-to-Image Models by Composing Preference and Rubric Rewards

arXiv:2610.02967v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent text-to-image generation models have achieved remarkable visual quality, but improving them through post-training remains challenging because n

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

5 Oct 2026

Tutorials

A Large Scale Investigation of Scaling Limits in Chemical Language Models

arXiv:2508.13408v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chemical Language Models (CLMs) are increasingly used in de novo drug design, driven by recent growth in model scale, compute, and dataset size. How

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

AF-Muon: An AdamW-Free Muon Optimizer for Tied-Embedding Models

arXiv:2610.01395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Muon improves large-scale training by applying a spectral-norm steepest-descent update to matrix parameters, but practical models also contain parameter

AnchorPrompt: Self-Distilled Soft Prompts for Robust Audio-Language Models

arXiv:2610.00706v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large audio-language models (LALMs) are sensitive to input perturbations, such as noise, waveform corruption, and adversarial injections. We propose A

Beyond Domain-Level Adaptation: Margin-Oriented Semantic-Appearance Interaction Correction for Personalized Federated Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.01625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated parameter-efficient fine-tuning enables distributed clients to adapt pretrained vision-language models without sharing raw data or updating th