Search: “concepts”

arXiv:2604.25388v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Architectural floor plans are widely available priors which contain not only geometry but also the semantic information of the environment, yet existing

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Model Releases

Frontier Coding Agents Can Now Implement an AlphaZero Self-Play Machine Learning Pipeline For Connect Four That Performs Comparably to an External Solver

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.25067v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forecasting when AI systems will become capable of meaningfully accelerating AI research is a central challenge for AI safety. Existing benchmarks mea

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

29 Apr 2026

Learning from Medical Entity Trees: An Entity-Centric Medical Data Engineering Framework for MLLMs

arXiv:2604.25296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown transformative potential in medical applications, yet their performance is hindered by conventional

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Hardware

Practical exposure correction via compensation

arXiv:2212.14245v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In computer vision, correcting the exposure level is a fundamental task for enhancing the visual quality of observations with inappropriate lightnes

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

ResetEdit: Precise Text-guided Editing of Generated Image via Resettable Starting Latent

arXiv:2604.25128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in diffusion models have enabled high-quality image generation, leading to increasing demand for post-generation editing that modifies l

Slot-hopping Enabled Loiter Guidance and Automation for Fixed-wing UAV Corridors

arXiv:2604.25292v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of traffic congestion management in fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) corridors by further developing a recently

SynMotion: Semantic-Visual Adaptation for Motion Customized Video Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2506.23690v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion-based video motion customization facilitates the acquisition of human motion representations from a few video samples, while achieving arb

Toward a Functional Geometric Algebra for Natural Language Semantics

arXiv:2604.25902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributional and neural approaches to natural language semantics have been built almost exclusively on conventional linear algebra: vectors, matrices,

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A Fano-Style Accuracy Upper Bound for LLM Single-Pass Reasoning in Multi-Hop QA

arXiv:2509.21199v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-Hop Question Answering (MHQA) requires integrating dispersed, interdependent evidence through sequential reasoning under noise. This task is c

AmaraSpatial-10K: A Spatially and Semantically Aligned 3D Dataset for Spatial Computing and Embodied AI

arXiv:2604.23018v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Web-scale 3D asset collections are abundant, but rarely deployment-ready. Assets ship with arbitrary metric scale, incorrect pivots and forward axes,

An Efficient Beam Search Algorithm for Active Perception in Mobile Robotics

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.23327v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Active perception is a fundamental problem in autonomous robotics in which the robot must decide where to move and what to sense in order to obtain the

Beyond coauthorship: semantic structure and phantom collaborators in transportation research, 1967--2025

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.23699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a semantic-structural atlas of transportation research built from 120{,}323 papers across 34 peer-reviewed journals published between 1967

Breaking Lock-In: Preserving Steerability under Low-Data VLA Post-Training

arXiv:2604.23121v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Have you ever post-trained a generalist vision-language-action (VLA) policy on a small demonstration dataset, only to find that it stops responding to

Comparative Insights on Adversarial Machine Learning from Industry and Academia: A User-Study Approach

arXiv:2602.04753v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: An exponential growth of Machine Learning and its Generative AI applications brings with it significant security challenges, often referred to

Cortex-Inspired Continual Learning: Unsupervised Instantiation and Recovery of Functional Task Networks

arXiv:2604.24637v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Block-sequential continual learning demands that a single model both protect prior solutions from catastrophic forgetting and efficiently infer at inf

Delta-XAI: A Unified Framework for Explaining Prediction Changes in Online Time Series Monitoring

arXiv:2511.23036v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Explaining online time series monitoring models is crucial across sensitive domains such as healthcare and finance, where temporal and context

Discovering Failure Modes in Vision-Language Models using RL

arXiv:2604.04733v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language Models (VLMs), despite achieving strong performance on multimodal benchmarks, often misinterpret straightforward visual concep

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

DreamAudio: Customized Text-to-Audio Generation with Diffusion Models

arXiv:2509.06027v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the development of large-scale diffusion-based and language-modeling-based generative models, impressive progress has been achieved in te

Agents

FormalScience: Scalable Human-in-the-Loop Autoformalisation of Science with Agentic Code Generation in Lean

arXiv:2604.23002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formalising informal mathematical reasoning into formally verifiable code is a significant challenge for large language models. In scientific fields suc

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hard to See, Hard to Label: Generative and Symbolic Acquisition for Subtle Visual Phenomena

arXiv:2604.22990v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Subtle visual anomalies such as hairline cracks, sub-millimeter voids, and low-contrast inclusions are structurally atypical yet visually ambiguous, m

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Insert In Style: A Zero-Shot Generative Framework for Harmonious Cross-Domain Object Composition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2511.15197v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reference-based object composition involves integrating foreground reference image with background scene to produce harmonious fused image. This tas

Tutorials

Inverting Foundation Models of Brain Function with Simulation-Based Inference

arXiv:2604.23865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models of brain activity promise a new frontier for in silico neuroscience by emulating neural responses to complex stimuli across tasks an

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Keypoint-based Dynamic Object 6-DoF Pose Tracking via Event Camera

arXiv:2604.23387v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate 6-DoF pose estimation of objects is critical for robots to perform precise manipulation tasks. However, for dynamic object pose estimation, con

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Lattice-to-Total Thermal Conductivity Ratio: A Phonon-Glass Electron-Crystal Descriptor for Data-Driven Thermoelectric Design

arXiv:2511.21213v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Thermoelectrics (TEs) are promising candidates for energy harvesting with performance quantified by figure of merit, ZT. To accelerate the dis

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning to Rotate: Temporal and Semantic Rotary Encoding for Sequential Modeling

arXiv:2604.24717v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Every Transformer architecture dedicates enormous capacity to learning rich representations in semantic embedding space -- yet the rotation manifold act

Mechanistic Steering of LLMs Reveals Layer-wise Feature Vulnerabilities in Adversarial Settings

arXiv:2604.23130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can still be jailbroken into producing harmful outputs despite safety alignment. Existing attacks show this vulnerability

On Common Misconceptions in Classical Vehicle Dynamics

arXiv:2604.22815v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classical vehicle dynamics contains several widely adopted misconceptions that, while intuitively appealing, may lead to inconsistencies when examined

Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation Network Integrating Object-Level Label and Scene-Level Semantic Features for Multimodal Remote Sensing Images

arXiv:2604.24125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic segmentation of multi-modal remote sensing imagery plays a pivotal role in land use/land cover (LULC) mapping, environmental monitoring, and pr

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Oracle Noise: Faster Semantic Spherical Alignment for Interpretable Latent Optimization

arXiv:2604.23540v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models have achieved remarkable generative capabilities, yet accurately aligning complex textual prompts with synthesized layout

Passage-Aware Structural Mapping for RGB-D Visual SLAM

arXiv:2604.24707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Doorways and passages are critical structural elements for indoor robot navigation, yet they remain underexplored in modern Visual SLAM (VSLAM) framewor

Personalized Worked Example Generation from Student Code Submissions using Pattern-based Knowledge Components

arXiv:2604.24758v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adaptive programming practice often relies on fixed libraries of worked examples and practice problems, which require substantial authoring effort and

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Predicting one-year clinical instability and mortality in heart failure patients using sequence modeling

arXiv:2511.16839v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Heart failure (HF) discharge planning depends on identifying patients at risk of deterioration or death, yet accurate prediction from routinel

Probing CLIP's Comprehension of 360-Degree Textual and Visual Semantics

arXiv:2604.24642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The dream of instantly creating rich 360-degree panoramic worlds from text is rapidly becoming a reality, yet a crucial gap exists in our ability to rel

Quasi-Equivariant Metanetworks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.23720v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metanetworks are neural architectures designed to operate directly on pretrained weights to perform downstream tasks. However, the parameter space serve

Agents

Representation Homogeneity and Systemic Instability in AI-Dominated Financial Markets: A Structural Approach

arXiv:2604.22818v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates how similarity in the informational representation of market states among Artificial Intelligence (AI) trading agents can gene

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

Self-Organising Memristive Networks as Physical Learning Systems

arXiv:2509.00747v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning with physical systems is an emerging paradigm that seeks to harness the intrinsic nonlinear dynamics of physical substrates for learn

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

STAND: Semantic Anchoring Constraint with Dual-Granularity Disambiguation for Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning

arXiv:2604.23309v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) aims to describe the difference between two remote sensing images. While recent methods have explored vid

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Statistical Test for Diffusion-Based Anomaly Localization via Selective Inference

arXiv:2402.11789v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Anomaly localization in images -- identifying regions that deviate from normal patterns -- is vital in applications such as medical diagnosis

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Statistically-Guided Meta-Learning for Cross-Deployment Activity Recognition in Distributed Fiber-Optic Sensing

arXiv:2511.17902v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing (DFOS) is promising for long-range perimeter security, yet practical deployment faces three key obstacles: sev

Supporting Family-School Partnerships with Robot-Facilitated Home-Based Activities

arXiv:2604.23978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Family-school partnerships (FSP) are critical to children's development, yet families often face barriers such as time constraints, fragmented communica

The Imbalanced User-AI Relationships as an Ethical Failure of Front-End Design in Healthcare AI

arXiv:2604.22767v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ethical discourse on AI in healthcare has focused predominantly on back-end concerns such as bias, fairness and explainability, while the front-end in

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Training Machine Learning Models on Encrypted Data: A Privacy-Preserving Framework using Homomorphic Encryption

arXiv:2604.23245v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The use of Machine Learning (ML) for data-driven decision-making often relies on access to sensitive datasets, which introduces privacy challenges. Tr

V-SEAM: Visual Semantic Editing and Attention Modulating for Causal Interpretability of Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2509.14837v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in causal interpretability have extended from language models to vision-language models (VLMs), seeking to reveal their internal mec

Well-Conditioned Oblivious Perturbations in Linear Space

arXiv:2604.23193v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Perturbing a deterministic n-dimensional matrix with small Gaussian noise is a cornerstone of smoothed analysis of algorithms [Spielman and Teng, JACM

researcharxiv-cs-lg

An Interdisciplinary and Cross-Task Review on Missing Data Imputation

arXiv:2511.01196v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Missing data is a fundamental challenge in data science, significantly hindering analysis and decision-making across a wide range of disciplin

Fast, close, non-singular and property-preserving approximations of entropic measures

arXiv:2505.14234v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Entropic measures like Shannon entropy (SE), its quantum mechanical analogue von Neumann entropy, and Kullback-Leibler divergence (KL) are key

researcharxiv-cs-ai

How Many Visual Levers Drive Urban Perception? Interventional Counterfactuals via Multiple Localised Edits

arXiv:2604.22103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Street-view perception models predict subjective attributes such as safety at scale, but remain correlational: they do not identify which localized vi

Hardware

Incentivizing Neuro-symbolic Language-based Reasoning in VLMs via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.22062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: There are 7,407 languages in the world. But, what about the languages that are not there in the world? Are humans so narrow minded that we don't care ab

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl