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arXiv:2606.25317v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An efficient and accurate system for detecting errors in procedural tasks is crucial for supporting human needs in daily life, as it can provide instant

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Evaluating LLMs on Real-World Software Performance Optimization

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.25530v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Software performance optimization is a notoriously complex and manual task. Despite the growing use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for code refinemen

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

25 Jun 2026

EveLoad: Cognitive Workload Recognition from Event-Based Eye Movements

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.25177v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cognitive workload monitoring is important for adaptive rehabilitation and assistive interfaces, where task difficulty, pacing, and feedback should be a

Event-Adaptive Motion Planning with Distilled Vision-Language Model in Safety-Critical Situations

arXiv:2606.25629v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot navigation in safety-critical scenarios faces significant challenges from unforeseen semantic events, where collisions arise primarily from the un

ExTra: Exploratory Trajectory Optimization for Language Model Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.24994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) for language-model reasoning can fail at both extremes of task difficulty: easy prompts often prod

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Falcon: Functional Assembly and Language for Compositional Reasoning in X-ray

arXiv:2606.25701v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional vision-language models are largely object-centric, focusing on detecting and describing individual entities. In safety-critical X-ray bagga

FAR-LIO: Enabling High-Speed Autonomy through Fast, Accurate, and Robust LiDAR-Inertial Odometry

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.26010v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robust and accurate odometry estimation is essential in modern robotics. In environments characterized by highly dynamic motion and sensor noise, odomet

Flexible Gravitational-Wave Parameter Estimation with Transformers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2512.02968v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gravitational-wave data analysis relies on accurate and efficient methods to extract physical information from noisy detector signals, yet the

Follow Your Track: Precise Skeleton Animation Controlled by 3D Trajectories

arXiv:2606.25344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 4D generation aims to animate 3D objects with realistic motion, holding great promise for applications. Existing methods typically decouple 3D asset gen

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

FORCE: Efficient VLA Reinforcement Fine-Tuning via Value-Calibrated Warm-up and Self-Distillation

arXiv:2606.26006v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are often constrained by the imitation ceiling imposed by sub-optimal data. While Reinforcement Learning (RL) fine-t

FreeStory: Training-Free Character Consistency for Free-Form Visual Storytelling

arXiv:2606.25079v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual storytelling aims to generate image sequences that are both aligned with narrative prompts and consistent in character appearance across images.

Agents

From Meta Idea to Advanced Mathematical Discovery -- Human-AI Co-Discovery of Sign-Embedding Quantum Algorithms

arXiv:2606.24899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-assisted mathematics is often evaluated on solving predefined problems. In practice, however, many important advances begin earlier, when a vague res

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Fully Differentiable Neural Forced Alignment via Soft Dynamic Programming

arXiv:2606.25460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in sequence modeling have significantly improved ASR systems, bringing them close to human-level recognition accuracy and enhancing ro

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

GeoRanker: Distance-Aware Ranking for Worldwide Image Geolocalization

arXiv:2505.13731v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Worldwide image geolocalization-the task of predicting GPS coordinates from images taken anywhere on Earth-poses a fundamental challenge due to the

GRAFT: Graph-Based Affordance Transfer via Part Correspondence

arXiv:2606.25241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalizing robotic manipulation to unseen objects remains challenging, as learning-based approaches require many demonstrations and fail in few-shot s

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Graph it first! Enabling Reasoning on Long-form Egocentric Videos through Scene Graphs

arXiv:2606.25842v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) face significant challenges in processing long video sequences due to strict input token limitations.

Applications

HEART: Coordination of Heterogeneous Expert Agents for Physically Grounded Robotic Task Planning

arXiv:2606.25404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can reason over complex instructions but often fail to satisfy the physical and spatial constraints required for robotic ta

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Heuresis: Search Strategies for Autonomous AI Research Agents Across Quality, Diversity and Novelty

arXiv:2606.25198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous AI Research promises to accelerate the scientific progress of machine learning. To realise this goal, current Large Language Model (LLM)-base

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

HiFiVe: High-Fidelity Vehicle Generation Leveraging Auto-Regressive 2D Generative Priors

arXiv:2606.25300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing 3D vehicle generation methods often suffer from low geometric fidelity and blurry textures, hindering their downstream applications. While rece

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Hitting a Moving Target: Test-Time Adaptation for AI Text Detection under Continual Distribution Shift

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.25152v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deployed approaches for AI text detection often rely on training-time access to labeled datasets of both human-written and AI-generated text. This appro

Hybrid-IR: Dual-Path Hybrid Retrieval with Iterative Reasoning for Complex Medical Question Answering

arXiv:2606.25338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promising performance across a wide range of biomedical applications, including medical question answering (QA),

researcharxiv-cs-cl

ILV: Iterative Latent Volumes for Fast and Accurate Sparse-View CT Reconstruction

arXiv:2603.14915v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A long-term goal in CT imaging is to achieve fast and accurate 3D reconstruction from sparse-view projections, thereby reducing radiation exposure,

Improving Factuality of 3D Brain MRI Report Generation with Paired Image-domain Retrieval and Text-domain Augmentation

arXiv:2411.15490v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) requires time-critical decision-making, where inaccurate interpretation of neuroimaging findings can lead to irreversibl

In-context Region-based Drag: Drag Any Region to Any Shape

arXiv:2606.25907v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have shown promise in drag-style editing. Previous works mainly focus on point-based drag, which is inherently ambiguous. This paper fo

In-Context World Modeling for Robotic Control

arXiv:2606.26025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models often fail to generalize to novel setups, such as altered camera viewpoints or robot morphologies, because

IndicContextEval: A Benchmark for Evaluating Context Utilisation in Audio Large Language Models Across 8 Indic Languages

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.19157v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AudioLLMs enable speech recognition conditioned on textual prompts such as domain descriptions or entity lists. However, it remains unclear wh

Tutorials

Interpretable Concept-Guided Polynomial Tabular Kolmogorov-Arnold Network for EEG-Based Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection

arXiv:2606.25434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Early and scalable detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) remains an unresolved clinical challenge. Existing EEG-based screening approaches are co

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Invariant Kalman filtering for extended pose estimation in multi-IMU articulated rigid-body systems

arXiv:2606.25083v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate extended pose estimation (orientation, velocity, and position) for IMU-instrumented articulated rigid-body systems is a key challenge in roboti

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Invoice Haystack: Benchmarking Document Retrieval and Visual Question Answering Under Strong Visual Homogeneity

arXiv:2606.25343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Language Models have achieved near-human performance on single-document Visual Question Answering, yet their effectiveness degrades significantly

Hardware

JetSpec: Breaking the Scaling Ceiling of Speculative Decoding with Parallel Tree Drafting

arXiv:2606.18394v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speculative decoding (SD) accelerates autoregressive Large Language Models (LLMs) by drafting multiple tokens and verifying them in parallel, but it

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Knowledge Cascade: Reverse Knowledge Distillation on Nonparametric Multivariate Functional Estimation

arXiv:2606.25927v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As machine learning models and datasets continue to grow, developing complex models has become increasingly computationally demanding. Knowledge disti

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Large-Scale Tunnel Air--Ground Collaboration With FLISP: Fast LiDAR-IMU Synchronized Path Planne

arXiv:2606.25393v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hydropower tunnel inspection is critical for infrastructure integrity yet remains inefficient and hazardous using manual methods. We propose FLISP (Fast

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Learning Action Priors for Cross-embodiment Robot Manipulation

arXiv:2606.26095v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models build on a Vision-Language Model (VLM) backbone by attaching an action module and optimizing the full policy

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Learning Asynchronous Upper-body Task-space Trajectory Tracking Policy for Humanoid Robots

arXiv:2606.25706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-level humanoid planners often output sparse task-space, low-rate trajectories, whereas whole-body controllers run at high frequency. This creates t

Learning Dynamical Systems from Multiple Sparse Datasets: A Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling Approach

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.24966v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating parameters of dynamical systems from sparse, noisy, and irregularly sampled data is often severely ill-conditioned. When multiple related dat

Learning Optimization Proxies for Sequential Contextual Stochastic Programs: An Order Fulfillment Application

arXiv:2606.25362v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential contextual stochastic programs model real-time decision systems in which each time epoch commits to an action under uncertainty whose conse

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Learning to Adapt: Reptile-D-Learning for Robust and Efficient Control Under Parametric Uncertainty

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.25659v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning-based Lyapunov Control (LLC) provides formal stability guarantees for nonlinear systems, but its validity relies heavily on accurate system mod

LLM-ACES: Closed-Loop Discovery of Dynamical Systems with LLM-Guided Adaptive Search

arXiv:2606.25039v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recovering governing Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) from data is a central challenge in modeling dynamical systems across scientific domains.

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Long-Term Simulation Exposes Cognitive-Developmental Risks in AI Companions

arXiv:2606.25396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI companions powered by large language models increasingly interact with cognition-developing users, including children and adolescents, creating risks

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Low-Cost High-Order Singular Value Decomposition for Tensor-Based Reconstruction from Sparse Sensor Measurements: Urban Flow and Air-Quality Applications

arXiv:2606.24989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban flow and air-quality simulations generate high-dimensional datasets describing velocity and pollutant transport across multiple spatial, temporal,

researcharxiv-cs-lg

MAPL: Multi-Objective Preference Learning for Robot Locomotion

arXiv:2606.25398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reward design remains a major bottleneck in reinforcement learning for robot locomotion, where successful policies often depend on carefully tuned, task

Agents

Memory Makes the Difference: Evaluating How Different Memory Roles Shape Conversational Agents

arXiv:2606.25361v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior research on memory mechanism in RAG-based conversational system has emphasized how memory is stored and retrieved. However, far less is known abou

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

MIMFlow: Integrating Masked Image Modeling with Normalizing Flows for End-to-End Image Generation

arXiv:2606.26016v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Normalizing Flows (NFs) are powerful generative models capable of exact density estimation and sampling. However, their strict invertibility often force

MiniOpt: Reasoning to Model and Solve General Optimization Problems with Limited Resources

arXiv:2606.25832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Achieving strong optimization generalization across diverse optimization problems while requiring limited training resources remains a challenging probl

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

MRI2Rep: Autoregressive Structured Report Generation for 3D Liver MRI

arXiv:2606.25279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Manual reporting of 3D MRI studies is time-consuming, yet end-to-end structured report generation for 3D liver MRI remains underexplored due to volumetr

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

MVTrack4Gen: Multi-View Point Tracking as Geometric Supervision for 4D Video Generation

arXiv:2606.26087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthesizing a novel-view video from a monocular reference video along a target camera trajectory requires both geometric consistency and motion fidelit

Offline Multi-agent Continual Cooperation via Skill Partition and Reuse

arXiv:2606.25389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extracting skills from multi-agent offline dataset improves learning efficiency via sharing task-invariant coordination skills among tasks. In settings

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Omni-Perception Policy Optimization for Multimodal Emotion Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2606.25325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We find that current emotion-oriented Omni-MLLMs still lack reliable omni-modal perception: they (i) underutilize multimodal cues in their reasoning tra