Search: “evaluation”

SHAPO: Sharpness-Aware Policy Optimization for Safe Exploration

arXiv:2606.10228v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safe exploration is a prerequisite for deploying reinforcement learning (RL) agents in safety-critical domains. In this paper, we approach safe explor

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Sigma-Branch: Hierarchical Single-Path Network Reconstruction for Dynamic Inference with Reduced Active Parameters

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.09924v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying deep neural networks on memory-constrained edge accelerators is bottlenecked by per-inference off-chip weight transfer rather than computati

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

10 Jun 2026

Sim2Schedule: A Simulator-Guided LLM Framework for Autonomous Open-Pit Mine Scheduling

arXiv:2606.10286v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-pit mine scheduling is a critical process for maximizing economic return under complex geotechnical and operational constraints. While Mixed-Intege

Sketch-to-Layout: A Human-Centric Computational Agent for Constraint-Aware Synthesis of Modular Photobioreactors

arXiv:2606.09849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Building-integrated photobioreactors (PBRs) offer a pathway for carbon-neutral architecture, yet deployment is hindered by configuration complexity an

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SPARX: Secure and Privacy-Aware Approximate CNN Acceleration with Edge RISC-V SoC

arXiv:2606.09946v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Edge-AI systems increasingly require real-time CNN inference under strict energy, performance, security, and privacy constraints. Approximate computin

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Spatial-Omni: Spatial Audio Understanding Integration in Multimodal LLMs via FOA Encoding

arXiv:2606.10738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models mainly process audio as monaural signals, thereby discarding the spatial cues contained in spatial audio for s

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

SpineReport: Automated 3D Quantification and Reporting of Lumbar Spine Degeneration on MRI

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.10021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lumbar spine conditions are a leading cause of disability worldwide, yet reliable quantification of degeneration from MRI remains challenging. In clinic

STEDiff: Strengthening Text Embedding for Text-to-Image Alignment in Diffusion Model

arXiv:2606.10653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although pretrained text-to-image (T2I) generation models can produce high-quality images, they often fail to faithfully reflect the semantic intent of

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Stochastic weather generators for high-frequency wind vector time series

arXiv:2606.09941v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Surface winds can vary substantially from one minute to the next, so there is scope for studying its variation on this fine time scale. Restricting to

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Stop Early, Spend Less: Hidden-State Probes as a Practical Recipe for Streaming Moderation of LLM Outputs

arXiv:2606.10487v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying large language models in user-facing systems requires efficient output safety filtering. Existing approaches typically rely on a separate mo

Task Robustness via Re-Labelling Vision-Action Robot Data

arXiv:2606.10918v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The recent trend in scaling models for robot learning has resulted in impressive policies that can perform various manipulation tasks and generalize t

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

TD-Grokking: Learning from Zero-Reward Problems by Training-Time Decomposition

arXiv:2606.09883v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have made remarkable progress in reasoning tasks, largely driven by post-training paradigms, especially reinforcement lea

TENP: Trapezoidal Expert Neuron Pruning For Mixture-of-Experts

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.09885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts large language models (LLMs) scale efficiently through sparse activation, yet their deployment is fundamentally constrained by the la

Test-time Adversarial Takeover: A Real-time Hijacking Interface against Robotic Diffusion Policies

arXiv:2606.10371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion-based action generation has become a foundational component of embodied AI, but its reliance on visual conditioning leaves deployed visuomot

The Whale That Outswam Evolution: Swarm Intelligence Maximises Memory in Connectome Reservoirs

arXiv:2606.09902v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reservoir computing exploits the fixed dynamics of a recurrent network for temporal processing, requiring only a trained linear readout. Biological ne

Time-frequency localization of bird calls in dense soundscapes

arXiv:2606.10407v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Passive acoustic monitoring enables large-scale observation of wildlife, but most bioacoustic classifiers only predict species presence in a time wind

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Towards Autonomous Accelerator Design: FPGA Accelerator Generation with SECDA

arXiv:2606.11117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing FPGA-based accelerators for modern artificial intelligence workloads requires exploring a large and complex hardware design space that invol

Towards Robust Arabic Speech Emotion Recognition with Deep Learning

arXiv:2606.10278v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) aims to identify a speaker's emotional state from audio signals. While recent advances in deep learning have signific

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Training LLMs to Enforce Multi-Level Instruction Hierarchies via Gravity-Weighted Direct Preference Optimization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.10860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production LLMs receive instructions from sources with very different levels of trust, yet attend to every token with uniform architectural privilege.

Training Set Augmentation and Biology-Aware Harmonization Improve Radiomic Models for Lung Cancer Prediction in Indeterminate Nodules

arXiv:2412.16758v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: CT radiomics-based machine learning has potential to predict lung cancer in pulmonary nodules (PNs) earlier than standard-of-care methods. Low

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Unsupervised Style Representation Learning for AI-Text Detection via Paraphrase Inversion

arXiv:2606.10099v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has raised concerns about misuse such as plagiarism, misinformation, and automated influence ope

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

UPLOTS: A Unified Pretrained Language Model for Constrained Time-series Generation

arXiv:2606.10466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In time-series generation, existing approaches typically handcraft ortrain a separate model for each dataset, which hinders their scalability and fail

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Upper Bounds for Local Learning Coefficients of Three-Layer Neural Networks

arXiv:2603.12785v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Three-layer neural networks are known to form singular learning models, and their Bayesian asymptotic behavior is governed by the learning coefficie

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Using Probabilistic Programs to Train Inductive Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.09856v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training Large Language Models (LLMs) for reasoning typically focuses on deductive tasks such as mathematics and coding where correctness is veri

Validation-Stage Combinatorial Fusion Analysis for Imbalanced Credit-Card Fraud Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.10393v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Credit-card fraud detection is difficult because fraudulent transactions are rare, costly, and unevenly distributed. Strong gradient-boosted tree models

Vector Map as Language: Toward Unified Remote Sensing Vector Mapping

arXiv:2606.10701v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote sensing vector mapping aims to generate structured maps of geospatial entities, such as buildings, roads, and water bodies, from remote sensing i

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Vision-Assisted Foundation Model for Solving Multi-Task Vehicle Routing Problems

arXiv:2606.10431v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-task vehicle routing problems play a critical role in enhancing efficiency across various industries and service sectors. These problems consist

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Visual-TCAV: Concept-based Attribution and Saliency Maps for Post-hoc Explainability in Image Classification

arXiv:2411.05698v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown remarkable performance in image classification. However, interpreting their predictions is cha

When Attribution Patching Lies: Diagnosis and a Second-Order Correction

arXiv:2606.09899v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A central goal of mechanistic interpretability is to identify which internal components causally drive a language model's behavior. Because these impo

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

When Do Autoregressive Sequence Models Forecast Physical Wavefields? A Controlled Study on Synthetic Seismograms

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.10868v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon autoregressive forecasting of oscillatory physical signals, such as seismograms, gravitational-wave strain, and similar wavefields is limit

WHU-Infra3D: A Full-stack Multi-modal Dataset and Benchmark for 3D Roadside Infrastructure Inventory

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.09882v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The paradigm of digital twin cities is shifting from coarse visual mapping toward more precise and actionable digitization of urban assets. However, exi

A generalizable 3D framework and model for self-supervised learning in medical imaging

arXiv:2501.11755v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current self-supervised learning methods for 3D medical imaging rely on simple pretext formulations and organ- or modality-specific datasets,

researcharxiv-cs-cv

A Geometric Theory of Cognition for Machine Intelligence

arXiv:2512.12225v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Developing artificial agents that unify representation, memory, adaptation, and prediction remains a fundamental challenge in artificial intelligenc

researcharxiv-cs-ai

A Geometric Unification of Concept Learning with Concept Cones

arXiv:2512.07355v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Two traditions of interpretability have evolved side by side but seldom spoken to each other: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs), which prescribe what

A Multi-Agent System for IPMSM Design Optimization via an FEA-AI Hybrid Approach

arXiv:2606.09037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) design requires balancing conflicting objectives and multi-physics constraints, while modern optimiz

A Multi-modal Agentic Co-pilot for Evidence Grounded Computational Pathology

arXiv:2606.08093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pathology is the cornerstone of modern medicine, where accurate decision-making relies heavily on evidence-based practices. While artificial intelligenc

Adaptive Loss Balancing for Noise-Robust GRPO in Generative Recommendation

arXiv:2606.08480v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) presents a promising avenue for enhancing generative recommendation beyond supervised imitation, leveraging reward signals

Addressing Market Regime Changes and Heavy-Tailed Returns in Portfolio Optimization via Bayesian VAR and Elliptical Black-Litterman

arXiv:2606.09104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) frameworks for portfolio optimization have shown promise for their ability to learn allocation rules dynamically fro

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Advancements in Machine Learning and Deep Learning for Early Detection and Management of Mental Health Disorder

arXiv:2412.06147v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: For the early identification, diagnosis, and treatment of mental health illnesses, the integration of deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) h

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Advancing Mathematics Research with AI-Driven Formal Proof Search

arXiv:2605.22763v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly excel at mathematical reasoning, but their unreliability limits their utility in mathematics research. A m

Adversarial Attack and Disturbance Detection by Hadamard-Coded Output Representations for Object Detection and Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2606.09536v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional one-hot encodings often yield poorly calibrated models, being overconfident under attack, and letting entropy-based detection algorithms fa

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Agent Economics: An Entropy-Controlled Pluralistic Alignment Framework for Preventing Artificial Hivemind in Autonomous Agents

arXiv:2606.09039v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study proposes the Behavioral Protocol Framework (BPF), an entropy-controlled pluralistic alignment framework designed to address two critical chal

Agentic multi-fidelity learning of quasiparticle and excitonic properties

arXiv:2606.07836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many-body GW-Bethe-Salpeter equation calculations are essential for accurate simulations of electronic structure and optical properties in modern low-

Agentic Search for Counterfactual Recourse under Fixed LLM Budgets

arXiv:2606.08696v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Counterfactual recourse aims to provide actionable feature changes that would alter an unfavorable decision made by a predictive model. In practice, a

AgroOmni: A Large-Scale Multi-view Agricultural Dataset for Cross-Scale Multimodal Reasoning

arXiv:2603.14342v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern agricultural data is sourced from diverse platforms and spans multiple spatial scales, ranging from ground-level close-up photography t

Applications

AI-Augmented Closed-Loop Quality Engineering: A Reference Architecture for Continuous Software Quality Intelligence

arXiv:2606.08793v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The quality of software engineering is still under a challenge due to disjointed processes between requirements, testing, and production, which hinder

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

AI-Integrated Learning Management System for Middle School: A Longitudinal Study of Learning Outcomes Through High School and Beyond

arXiv:2606.07544v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Middle school is a key window for building core academic skills and the learning routines students carry into later grades, yet many students still fa

AI-Native Closed-Loop Security for 6G-Enabled Cyber-Physical Systems: From Edge Detection to Network-Wide Mitigation

arXiv:2606.08173v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In sixth-generation (6G) networks, billions of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) - autonomous vehicles, smart grids, industrial robots, and remote-surgica

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg