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AQ3D: Adaptive Query Transformer for 3D Instance Segmentation

arXiv:2608.30618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based decoders for 3D instance segmentation typically commit to a fixed number of queries and positional modeling calibrated on the training

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Arabic Safety Alignment as Selective Refusal: An Empirical Study of SFT, DPO, and Guard Calibration

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DGX agent

arXiv:2608.29378v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Arabic large language models must refuse harmful prompts without over-refusing benign or sensitive prompts, yet a single refusal rate hides this trade

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

1 Sept 2026

Arabic Sentence Segmentation Across Genres and Punctuation Conditions

arXiv:2606.08025v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sentence segmentation in Arabic is challenging due to ambiguous and inconsistent punctuation, with many texts lacking reliable sentence boundary mar

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Aranya raises $11M to turn bare-metal servers into AI clusters in less than 48 hours

Aranya Inc., a startup that says it can transform raw bare-metal servers into custom, production-ready graphics processing unit clusters for artificial intelligence inference in less than two days, la

applicationssiliconangle

Are LLMs Ready to Assist Physicians? PhysAssistBench for Interactive Doctor-Patient-EHR Assistance

arXiv:2606.18613v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The most plausible near-term role of medical LLMs is to assist rather than replace physicians, yet current evaluations often test isolated cap

Are Online Skill and Memory Modules Always Worth Their Tokens? A Budget-Constrained Study of Web Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.15017v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Online web agents often augment a base actor with memory, workflow, or skill modules. These modules can improve performance, but they also consume t

Argument-Aware Semantic Alignment of Normative Texts: A Toulmin-Based Neuro-Symbolic Approach

arXiv:2608.29529v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semantic alignment between specialized normative texts is challenging when equivalent requirements use different terms, syntax, and levels of abstract

Arkios: An Open Bilingual English-Nepali Language Model Trained From Scratch, with a Devanagari-Aware Tokenizer

arXiv:2608.30092v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Arkios, a 1.04B-parameter dense transformer pretrained from scratch on 150B tokens of bilingual English-Nepali text, using a custom single-

Tutorials

ARMOR: Manifold-Oriented Training for Adversarially Robust Aerial Object Detection under Data Scarcity

arXiv:2608.29510v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aerial object detection is increasingly deployed in real-world applications, but models remain vulnerable to physical, universal adversarial patches tha

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Artifact Reduction in Undersampled 3D Cone-Beam CTs using a Hybrid 2D-3D CNN Framework

arXiv:2602.08727v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Undersampled CT volumes minimize acquisition time and radiation exposure but introduce artifacts degrading image quality and diagnostic utilit

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

As we prepare to release Astra, we’re focused on making increasingly capable AI safe and broadly accessible. Astra represents a significant …

As we prepare to release Astra, we’re focused on making increasingly capable AI safe and broadly accessible. Astra represents a significant advance in cybersecurity capability, reaching the Critical t

tutorialsopenai--x

Aspire: Can Models Self-Evolve from Vague Goals?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.31111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many important forms of human learning begin with a vague goal, such as 'become a better physicist' or 'improve at research.' Learners must interpret th

AssetOpsBench: Benchmarking AI Agents for Task Automation in Industrial Asset Operations and Maintenance

arXiv:2506.03828v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI for Industrial Asset Lifecycle Management aims to automate complex operational workflows, such as condition monitoring and maintenance scheduling

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

ASTRA - Agentic System for Ticket Resolution and Analysis

arXiv:2608.28790v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Technical operations teams resolve large volumes of incidents by synthesizing fragmented evidence from ticket text, historical cases, system logs, and

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Asymmetric Phase Coding Video Watermarking

arXiv:2608.29212v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing video watermarking systems are symmetric: the party that can verify a mark holds the extractor weights or generator secret and can therefore

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Asymmetric Within-Document Predictive Learning for Scientific Document Representation

arXiv:2608.28625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study predictive pretraining for scientific document representation using the discourse structure of papers. We propose SciJEPA, a citation-free fr

Asynchronous Cooperative Online Learning for Multi-Robot Control under Computational Delays

arXiv:2608.29562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ensuring the safe operation of multi-agent systems (MASs) under uncertain environments is crucial for cooperative robotic, where external disturbances a

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

ATGS: Anchored Temporal Gaussian Splatting for Long Volumetric Video Representation

arXiv:2608.30184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Volumetric video enables immersive free viewpoint rendering of dynamic real world scenes, yet existing methods struggle with long sequences and complex

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

ATLAS: Dual-Horizon Diagnostic Evaluation for Industrial Tool-Use Agents

arXiv:2608.30685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed in user-facing services that require iterative tool use under dynamic business conditions. R

AtlasNLP: A Country-Aware Atlas of Dataset Representation in NLP

arXiv:2608.30107v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding which countries are represented in NLP datasets is essential for identifying gaps, targeting data collection, measuring progress, and in

Attribute-Based Activation Steering of LLMs for Group-Specific Explanation Generation

arXiv:2608.29215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To effectively enable people to understand new topics, explanations should be tailored to their backgrounds and abilities. So far, prompting alone has b

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Audio-Driven Adversarial Defense for 3D Talking Face Generation with totally Visual Fidelity Preservation

arXiv:2608.30951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid development of generative portrait models has raised growing concerns about privacy leakage and identity misuse. In particular, audio-driven 3

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Audit Me If You Can: Query-Efficient Active Fairness Auditing of Black-Box LLMs

arXiv:2601.03087v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit systematic biases across demographic groups. Auditing is proposed as an accountability tool for black-box

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Auditing and Mitigating Privacy Leakage in Cloud-Edge Collaborative Decoding

arXiv:2608.29111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Applications such as personalized assistance and proprietary document analysis require large language models (LLMs) to generate outputs from private d

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Auditing Anonymous AI Models: A Four-Stage Protocol for Black-Box Identity Verification

arXiv:2608.31142v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The 2025--2026 AI market has seen a wave of stealth releases: frontier models launched anonymously on developer platforms under codenames. For their u

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Auditing MCQA Benchmarks through Probability Landscapes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.30372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Large Language Models rapidly advance, performance on standard multiple-choice question answering (MCQA) benchmarks is reaching saturation. While the

Augmenting Human Performance with an XR Agent Learning from Online Behavior and BCI Evidence

arXiv:2608.30369v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present OLIVE, a framework for adapting a foundation model to provide real-time assistance in temporally demanding, high-stakes, and dynamic tasks. W

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Augmenting Interviewer Judgments of Patient Experience with Automatic Language Analysis

arXiv:2608.31007v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding how psychiatric patients subjectively experienced a clinical conversation is important for feedback and alliance-related process monitor

researcharxiv-cs-cl

AutoCRAT: Within-trajectory Joint Control of Stochasticity and Compute for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2608.29988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong reasoning performance, which depends critically on inference-time decisions. Yet these decisions are commonl

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Autoencoders in Function Space

arXiv:2408.01362v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Autoencoders have found widespread application in both their original deterministic form and in their variational formulation (VAEs). In scien

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Automated pipeline for herbarium label digitization

arXiv:2608.28676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Digitized herbarium collections, now comprising over 100 million freely accessible specimen images, have become a critical resource for addressing funda

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Automated Researchers Can Reliably Mitigate Alignment Failures

arXiv:2608.28945v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automating alignment research may accelerate progress toward aligned AI, but whether it does is hard to measure. Luckily, many alignment failures, such

Automated Testing of LLM-Based Post Hoc Explainers Using Model Checking as an Oracle

arXiv:2608.30581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are used as post hoc explainers of sequential decision-making policies, producing natural-language explanations of why an a

Automatic Conversion of NICE Guidelines to an Executable Computational Model Using Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.30022v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Introduction: NICE guidelines provide evidence-based recommendations for clinical care but remain largely in unstructured natural language. Existing app

Autonomously Acquiring Robot Manipulation Skills with Language-Driven Quality-Diversity

arXiv:2608.30983v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quality-diversity (QD) algorithms have been gaining traction in robot learning, where diverse motion primitive libraries allow robots to adapt zero-shot

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Autoregressive Mosaics: Probing 2D Spatial Reasoning in Text-Only Language Models

arXiv:2608.30751v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) trained only on text and code can sometimes generate programs that draw recognizable images. However, it is unclear whether

Tutorials

AutoScientist-Quant: Self-Evolving Coding Agents for Automatic Research in Quantitative Investment

arXiv:2608.28632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents can discover alphas, yet current methods have three weaknesses. The search cannot adapt during the run, automation usually e

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

A.X K2 Technical Report

arXiv:2608.30181v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce A.X K2, a 688B-parameter Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model trained from scratch as a high-performance foundation for agentic applicat

b10730

qwen4exp: sum the indexer heads by slices (#28023) qwen4exp: sum the indexer heads by slices The head reduction went through a transpose and a sum_rows over ne[1], which left sum_rows with ne0 = 4, on

b10731

qwen4exp: support recurrent state rollback (#28123) MTP speculative decoding needs the target state to move back by the number of rejected draft tokens. Without rollback support the context is classif

b10733

ci: Bump ggml-org/ccache-action to v1.2.24 (#28083) Website: https://llama.app Attestations: https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/attestations/44375174 macOS/iOS: macOS Apple Silicon (arm64) macOS Ap

b10734

metal: enable Metal 4.0 tensor API on M5+/A19+ (#27461) metal : request Metal 4.0 language version for the tensor API metal : load the tensor API kernels from a separate metallib tests : add external-

b10736

tests : fix log verbosity for test-llama-archs (#28147) tests : fix log verbosity for test-llama-archs cont : naming cont : add note Website: https://llama.app Attestations: https://github.com/ggml-or

b10737

qwen4exp: fix seq_cp, block position keying, mtmd input, cuda abort, add tests (#27941) qwen4exp: follow up fixes -kvu NaN collapse fix Assisted-by: Claude indexer cache ext.x/ext.y restore fix Assist

b10738

sycl : support limit max alloc memory within 2GB for host-pinned memory (#27559) Website: https://llama.app Attestations: https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/attestations/44438607 macOS/iOS: macOS A

b10739

metal : add fa-vec tuning for M2 Max (#28015) Rows for M2 Max (30 GPU cores) collected with 'ggml-metal-tuning fa-vec --dtype f16,q8_0', pasted into fa_vec_tuned_table. ref: https://github.com/ggml-or

b10740

metal : fix more leaks due to missing autoreleasepools (#27883) metal : fix more leaks due to missing autoreleasepools metal : rename variable metal : fix another missing pool warning Co-authored-by:

b10741

model : load hparams.n_layer_nextn before n_layer() calls (#28159) load hparams.n_layer_nextn before n_layer() calls remove duplicate loads Website: https://llama.app Attestations: https://github.com/