Search: “synthesis”

arXiv:2607.05325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are MRI markers of small vessel disease and the microbleed component of amyloid related imaging abnormalities (ARIA-H), but

arXiv:2506.20995v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a step-by-step video-to-audio (V2A) generation method that provides finer control over the generation process and more realistic audio sy

arXiv:2606.29181v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting and localizing defects in 3D point clouds is challenging because abnormal samples are scarce and diverse, while training is often limited to

arXiv:2603.14161v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many disciplines need quantitative models that synthesize experimental data across multiple instances of the same general system. For example, neuro

arXiv:2606.28401v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown strong performance in visual understanding, yet they still suffer from hallucinations, generating content that

arXiv:2606.28126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article addresses the combinatorial complexity inherent in modern high-tech system design by presenting automation-in-design (AiD) as a transformat

arXiv:2410.02103v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent works in volume rendering, extit{e.g.} NeRF and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), significantly advance the rendering quality and efficiency with

arXiv:2606.26764v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Developing robust artificial intelligence models for 4D (3D + time) medical imaging is constrained by limited annotated data, inter-device domain shif

arXiv:2606.26397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world decision-making often requires balancing multiple conflicting objectives, a challenge that standard Reinforcement Learning (RL) frequently

arXiv:2606.25390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate classification of diffuse gliomas is often hindered by domain shifts across centers and a lack of large, annotated datasets. We propose the Ana

arXiv:2606.25465v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While image stylization has been studied extensively, video stylization remains a critical and largely unsolved challenge in the field of intelligent co

arXiv:2606.24072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fabric moire is a sampling-induced aliasing artifact caused by the interaction between fine textile patterns and camera sensor grids, producing structur

arXiv:2602.19330v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are increasingly explored for physical design analysis in Electronic Design Automation, particularly for modeling Clock

arXiv:2606.09767v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural machine translation for digitally low-resource Indigenous languages is often hindered by extreme data scarcity, prompting reliance on extractiv

arXiv:2606.08938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical diagnosis requires flexible use of multiple reasoning paradigms under incomplete patient information. Existing LLM-based medical agents show

arXiv:2403.00965v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Only a small fraction of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) progress to dialysis, creating severe class imbalance that limits the perf

arXiv:2606.05252v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Security teams routinely simulate attacks against their own systems to check whether their monitoring would catch a real intruder. These Breach-and-At

arXiv:2606.06133v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: TLA+ is a formal specification language for verifying distributed systems and safety-critical protocols. Large language models (LLMs) frequently produ

arXiv:2606.06048v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pathological gait datasets remain scarce due to privacy, recruitment, cost, and movement variability. Our work presents a multimodal LLM-guided framewor

arXiv:2606.02908v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-turn user-facing agents must infer user intent from incomplete requests, collect missing information through dialogue and tools, and execute val

arXiv:2606.02434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Precise parametric control over circuit geometry is essential for semiconductor inspection, yet obtaining sufficient real training data remains costly.

arXiv:2606.01543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data scarcity in multimodal pathology motivates unified generative models that synthesize modality-specific appearance while preserving anatomically coh

arXiv:2606.01188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Translating natural-language hardware requirements into correct printed circuit board (PCB) schematics remains difficult in embedded, IoT, and wearabl

arXiv:2606.02044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion MRI enables non-invasive probing of tissue microstructure, but accurate parameter estimation is challenged by noise-related effects. In superv

arXiv:2606.02577v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scaling robot learning requires large-scale, diverse demonstrations, yet real-world data collection via teleoperation remains prohibitively expensive

arXiv:2606.00053v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models follow a data-driven paradigm and are constrained by the coverage of training data, making them prone to failure on

arXiv:2606.01304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hard negative mining has become the dominant strategy for training retrievers, yet it faces intrinsic limitations: negatives are bounded by corpus avail

arXiv:2606.01869v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly asked not only to write static interfaces, but to construct executable interactive worlds from natural lan

arXiv:2605.30631v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While automated diagnosis systems have achieved remarkable success in computed tomography (CT)-based lung cancer screening, their development remains

arXiv:2605.29935v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous driving systems are commonly trained and evaluated within limited geographic regions, which hinders their scalability when deployed in new

arXiv:2508.10566v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Audio-driven talking head generation faces a fundamental trade-off between personalization and generalization, limiting its practical application. I

arXiv:2605.28487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Materials process optimization requires reasoning over routes, conditions, tools and causal dependencies, yet most computational formulations flatten sy

arXiv:2605.28063v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio generation has made significant progress, yet synthesizing unified audio where speech and sounds are naturally composited remains a challenge. C

arXiv:2605.26423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Task-based fMRI provides a direct readout of task-evoked neural dynamics, but it is expensive and difficult to acquire at scale, motivating rest-to-task

arXiv:2605.26072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient learning of user preferences is crucial for many modern decision making systems but typically requires costly labeled data. Active learning re

arXiv:2605.23454v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rubric-based rewards offer a promising way to extend reinforcement learning (RL) for large language models beyond tasks with automatically verifiable an

arXiv:2605.23109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents increasingly excel at generating, testing, and refining code. However, they fall short on tasks requiring formal guarantees of full coverage t

arXiv:2605.22649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is widely used for large-scale skeletal assessment, yet learning controllable and interpretable factor-specific a

arXiv:2605.22570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-temporal reasoning is a core capability for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) operating in the real world. As such, evaluating it precisel

arXiv:2605.21237v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cardiac motion over a cardiac cycle is crucial for quantifying regional function and is strongly affected by cardiovascular diseases. Since temporally d

arXiv:2605.20917v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Subterranean (SubT) environments have been a frontier for autonomous robotics, driven by the push for automation of mining operations and the interest i

arXiv:2602.03139v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distribution matching distillation (DMD) facilitates few-step image generation by aligning a distilled student with a reference multi-step teacher.

arXiv:2605.19766v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An effective healthcare agent must be able to recall and reason over a patient's longitudinal medical history. However, the absence of datasets with r

arXiv:2605.17546v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding galaxy morphology evolution across cosmic time requires models that can generate realistic galaxy populations conditioned on redshift. I

arXiv:2605.18703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Equipping LLMs with tool-use capabilities via Agentic Reinforcement Learning (Agentic RL) is bottlenecked by two challenges: the lack of scalable, robus

arXiv:2511.12710v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automated red teaming frameworks for Large Language Models (LLMs) have become increasingly sophisticated, yet many still formulate attack optimizati