Search: “safety”

PhyLatent: Learning Dynamics-Relevant Representations for JEPA World Models

arXiv:2608.05720v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose PhyLatent, a dynamics-relevant training objective for JointEmbedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA) world models. Our key observation is that

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Poli-Bias: Understanding and Measuring Large Language Model Biases in International Political Conflicts

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.06123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Measuring political bias in large language models (LLMs) remains challenging as it can manifest through subtle differences in framing, argumentation, an

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

7 Aug 2026

PolyAlign: Conditional Human-Distribution Alignment

arXiv:2606.13227v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Post-training methods such as supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and preference optimization typically align language models toward a single global assist

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

RA-CAD: Learning Post-Execution Critique for State-Aware Text-to-CAD Generation

arXiv:2608.05714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-CAD generation translates natural-language design intent into editable and executable parametric computer-aided design (CAD) codes, reducing the

RASP-QAOA: Resource-Aware Per-Instance Selection for Exact QAOA Simulation

arXiv:2608.05646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Exact QAOA simulation spans several computational representations whose useful regions differ sharply across graph structure, circuit depth, precision

Robust-WAM: Bridging Generative Pretraining and Semantic Foresight in World-Action Models

arXiv:2608.05903v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mainstream World-Action Models (WAMs) adapt pretrained video generation models (VGMs) for robot control, transferring their learned dynamics prior for a

RP-OPSD: Reasoning-Pivot-Guided On-Policy Self-Distillation for Multilingual Reasoning Transfer

arXiv:2608.06347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilingual reasoning transfer is crucial for extending reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) beyond high-resource languages. On-polic

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SAGA: Score-Weighted Adaptive Generation Alignment for Low-Resource Nordic Language Models

arXiv:2608.06179v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Preference optimisation has proven effective for improving large language models but typically relies on costly human preference annotations. Extending

Sample-Adaptive Latent Rewards for Uncertainty-Guided Diffusion Post-Training

arXiv:2608.06125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent reward models can supervise visual diffusion models without decoding intermediate states into pixel space. This makes alignment with human prefer

Scalable estimation of VARMA models

arXiv:2608.06340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vector autoregressive moving-average (VARMA) models have long been considered impractical beyond moderate dimensions: the likelihood is non-convex, th

SCI-CLIP: Segment-Centric Inference with Reference Memory for Training-Free Open-Vocabulary Segmentation

arXiv:2608.05627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training-free open-vocabulary segmentation remains limited by a missing inference abstraction. Frozen vision-language features are produced at patch lev

Temporal Bridges for Spatial Resolution: Enhancing Climate Data Super-Resolution with Bidirectional Alignment

arXiv:2608.05981v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-resolution climate data is crucial for meteorological predictions and for informing decision support across diverse domains. However, the acquisiti

Test-Time Scaling in Reasoning Models Is Not Effective for Knowledge-Intensive Tasks Yet

arXiv:2509.06861v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Test-time scaling increases inference-time computation through longer reasoning chains and has shown strong performance gains across many domains. H

Text Generation: A Systematic Literature Review of Tasks, Evaluation, and Challenges

arXiv:2405.15604v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text generation has become more accessible than ever, and the growing interest in these systems, especially those using large language models, has s

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

The Closing Window: How Governments Could Lose Their Ability to Restrain Advanced AI

arXiv:2608.05173v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As AI capabilities advance, AI systems will pose greater risks to national security and potentially humanity as a whole. Governments may eventually co

The Illusion of Visual Tool-Use: A Causal Audit of Thinking with Images

arXiv:2608.06270v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The 'thinking-with-images' paradigm equips multimodal LLMs with active visual operations such as crop-and-zoom. However, models using these operations o

TRACE: Learned Proprioceptive Odometry for Legged Robots under Unreliable Contact Conditions

arXiv:2608.05975v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we present TRACE (Tokenized Robust Attention for Contact-Aware Estimation), an end-to-end learned proprioceptive odometry estimator for

Training a Conditioned Video Game Agent on a VLM Annotated Dataset

arXiv:2608.05954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a powerful but far from easy-to-use technique for policy learning. In the specific case of video games, access to the gam

UniVVT: A Unified End-to-End Framework for High-Fidelity Video Virtual Try-on

arXiv:2608.05745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video Virtual Try-On (VVT) synthesizes a video of a person wearing a target garment while preserving identity, motion, and scene dynamics. Dominant ap

VIDP: Variable Impedance Diffusion Policy for Compliant Robot Manipulation from Diverse Demonstrations

arXiv:2608.06210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contact-rich manipulation requires precise tracking and mechanical compliance, where variable impedance control can improve robustness in task success,

Visual Grounding in Zero-Shot Vision-Language Control

arXiv:2608.06154v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly used as zero-shot controllers, but successful trajectories do not necessarily show that decisions are g

When Privileged Guidance Misaligns: State-Matched Routing and Contextualized Self-Distillation for Multi-Turn Agents

arXiv:2608.05219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Privileged on-policy distillation provides dense supervision for multi-turn agents by allowing a synchronized teacher to re-score the student's response

XEWorld: Can Action-Conditioned World Models Generalize to Unseen Robot Embodiments?

arXiv:2608.05799v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Action-conditioned world models are promising learned simulators for robotic manipulation, yet evaluating them exclusively on training robots fails to

A-SR: Self-Evolving Agentic LLMs for Symbolic Regression via Hierarchical Coordination

arXiv:2608.04872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Symbolic regression aims to discover closed-form equations from data, but existing LLM-guided methods often rely on a unified proposal loop that compr

A/B Agent: A Self-Evolving Agent for Strategy Iteration in Industrial A/B Testing

arXiv:2608.04625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial recommendation strategy iteration heavily relies on large-scale A/B experimentation. Traditional tuning requires experts to repeatedly design

Agentic Reinforcement Learning with Observation-Calibrated Self-Distillation

arXiv:2608.04788v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents are commonly trained through reinforcement learning with sparse trajectory-level rewards, which offer limited guidance on

Arnold: A multi-task, multi-embodiment muscle transformer policy

arXiv:2508.18066v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Controlling high-dimensional and nonlinear musculoskeletal models of the human body is a foundational scientific challenge. Recent machine lea

ATLAS: Adaptive Topological Learning with Abstract Successors for Continual Learning

arXiv:2608.04334v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Contemporary model-free reinforcement learning algorithms can achieve very high performance, but have low sample efficiency and are not robust to chan

Attention Fusion for Bridge Deck Delamination Detection

arXiv:2512.20113v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Subsurface delaminations in reinforced concrete bridge decks escape conventional visual inspection, and the two principal sensing techniques used to

Beyond the Dirac Delta: Mitigating Diversity Collapse in Reinforcement Fine-Tuning for Versatile Image Generation

arXiv:2601.12401v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for fine-tuning large-scale generative models, such as diffusion and flow model

BridgeVLA++: A Data-Efficient, Generalizable, and Memory-Augmented Vision-Language-Action Framework for 3D Manipulation

arXiv:2608.05042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Leveraging pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) to construct vision-language-action (VLA) models has emerged as a promising paradigm for 3D robot m

Calibrating Artificial Guilt: Neurally Grounded Reward Shaping for Prosocial Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.04663v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning often adds social terms to individual rewards, yet the scale of those terms is usually chosen by hand. We

Calibrating Transformer Attention via Task-Space Sensitivity Feedback

arXiv:2512.20661v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Transformer-based pre-trained language models (PLMs) excel in text classification but suffer from attention dilution and attention sink effects, for

CARGO-VL: Counterfactual Arbitration with Risk-Constrained Group Optimization for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608.04509v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language systems combine images with retrieved text, but these sources can disagree or jointly fail to support an answer. Reliable models must id

CLIP-CC-Bench: Evaluating Paragraph-Level Video Descriptions in Video-Language Models

arXiv:2608.04302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Benchmarking video-language models has largely focused on short clips and single-sentence metrics, leaving open whether current systems can generate acc

CofactVLA: Deconfounding Vision-Language-Action Models via Counterfactual Intervention

arXiv:2608.04396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have driven significant progress in robotic manipulation, yet they fundamentally struggle with the vision-override p

Compass: Continuously Aligning Social Media Feeds via In-Situ Reflections

arXiv:2608.04274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social media recommendation feeds often optimize for users' immediate impulses rather than preferences they would hold after deeper reflection. Some s

Contrastive Diffusion Alignment: Learning Structured Latents for Controllable Generation

arXiv:2510.14190v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models excel at generation, but their latent spaces are high dimensional and not explicitly organized for interpretation or control. We in

COSMO: Consensus-Driven Shift Modulation for Source-Free Domain Adaptation

arXiv:2608.04604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) adapts a source-trained model to an unlabeled target domain without source data, a practical setting under privacy

DAC-Pose: Dual-Agent Collaborative Framework for Pose-Guided Human Generation

arXiv:2608.04622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents have emerged as a powerful new paradigm in generative image synthesis, enabling systems to perform complex semantic reasoning rather than pass

Data-Aware and Scalable Sensitivity Analysis for Decision Tree Ensembles

arXiv:2602.07453v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decision tree ensembles are widely used in critical domains, making robustness and sensitivity analysis essential to their trustworthiness. We study

Differentiating Through Dual Prices: End-to-End Policy Learning Under Capacity Constraints

arXiv:2608.04669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many social services assign scarce resources, such as housing assistance or hospital interventions, to people who arrive one at a time: each arrival mus

Enabling Urgency-aware Robot Swarm Intralogistics using Smart IoT Tags

arXiv:2608.04721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Warehouse items differ in how urgently they must be moved: perishable goods, pharmaceutical shipments, and just-in-time production materials must be del

EndoVLM: An Endoscopy Vision-Language Pre-training Model via Anatomy-Guided Sparsity and Progressive Alignment

arXiv:2608.04472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The development of foundation models (FMs) is crucial for advancing endoscopic image analysis. However, existing endoscopy FMs mainly rely on self-sup

Exact Model-Free Policy Iteration for Co-safe LTL Planning

arXiv:2608.05047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work studies model-free reinforcement learning for co-safe linear temporal logic (sc-LTL) objectives in finite Markov decision processes, which c

Fewer Tokens, Smaller Cache: Reward-Coordinated Efficient Reasoning

arXiv:2608.04771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) excel on complex tasks through long chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, but their lengthy intermediate steps cause severe ov

Flash-VAED: Plug-and-Play VAE Decoders for Efficient Video Generation

arXiv:2602.19161v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Latent diffusion models have enabled high-quality video synthesis, yet their inference remains costly and time-consuming. As diffusion transformers

FocusMem: Factorizing Content, Readout, and Trust in Latent GUI Memory

arXiv:2608.04530v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GUI agents must remember both useful experience from earlier tasks and unfinished progress in the current interaction. Latent memory offers a compact so