Search: “models”

ScientistOne: Towards Human-Level Autonomous Research via Chain-of-Evidence

arXiv:2605.26340v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous research agents produce competitive solutions and professional-looking manuscripts, yet their outputs contain verifiability failures undetect

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Securing Multi-Agent Systems Against Corruptions via Node Contribution Backpropagation

DGX agent

arXiv:2510.19420v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) have become a prevalent paradigm for Large Language Model (LLM) applications. However, the complex multi-agent desig

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

27 May 2026

Agents

Self-signals Driven Multi-LLM Debate for Efficient and Accurate Reasoning

arXiv:2510.06843v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have exhibited impressive capabilities across diverse application domains. Recent work has explored Multi-LLM Age

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Sentinel: Embodied Cooperative Spatial Reasoning and Planning

arXiv:2605.26239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we study Cooperative Spatial Intelligence, the ability of decentralized embodied agents to coordinate effectively under dynamic environmen

Local Ai

Separate Aggregation of Split Network for Personalized Federated Learning

arXiv:2605.26571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning enables collaborative model training without sharing raw data, but its performance can degrade substantially under heterogeneous clie

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Shedding Light on Dark Matter at the LHC with Machine Learning

arXiv:2509.15121v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We investigate a WIMP dark matter (DM) candidate in the form of a singlino-dominated lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) within the Z_3-sym

SteelDS: A High-Resolution Video Dataset of E40 Steel Scrap for Object Detection and Instance Segmentation

arXiv:2605.26682v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This dataset provides high-resolution, annotated video sequences of shredded E40-grade steel and copper scrap on a conveyor belt. Captured in a contro

TAGRPO: Boosting GRPO on Image-to-Video Generation with Direct Trajectory Alignment

arXiv:2601.05729v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent studies have demonstrated the efficacy of integrating Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) into flow matching models, particularly for t

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Temporal Simultaneity Predicts Annotation Quality in Sentiment Corpora

arXiv:2605.27239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Annotation quality is difficult to sustain when campaigns span weeks or months with small annotator pools. We present a Setswana sentiment dataset of 3,

Towards Error-Free EHRs: Reasoning-Intensive Consistency Verification Between Clinical Notes and Structured Tables in Electronic Health Records

arXiv:2605.26463v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data consistency between unstructured clinical notes and structured tables in Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is essential for patient safety and cli

Local Ai

Towards Interpretable Federated Learning

arXiv:2302.13473v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated learning (FL) enables multiple data owners to build machine learning models collaboratively without exposing their private local data. In

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Traceable Knowledge Graph Reasoning Enables LLM-Assisted Decision Support for Industrial VOCs in the Steel Industry

arXiv:2605.27071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Key knowledge for steel-industry volatile organic compounds (VOCs) governance is scattered across unstructured scientific literature, making it difficul

Trust Region Q Adjoint Matching

arXiv:2605.27079v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Off-policy reinforcement learning of pretrained flow policies remains challenging due to the instability of optimization arising from the multi-step s

UCPO: Uncertainty-Aware Policy Optimization

arXiv:2601.22648v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The key to building trustworthy large language models (LLMs) lies in endowing them with inherent uncertainty expression capabilities, thereby mitiga

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Uncertainty-Aware Budget Allocation for Adaptive Test-Time Reasoning

arXiv:2605.26849v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sampling multiple responses improves language model reasoning, but uniform compute allocation is inefficient: easy questions are over-sampled while hard

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Underwater360: Reconstructing Underwater Scenes from Panoramic Images with Omnidirectional Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2605.26447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater scene reconstruction is essential for immersive exploration of aquatic environments, yet remains challenging due to complex participating-med

Variational Inference for Evidential Deep Learning

arXiv:2605.26477v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) achieve remarkable performance, their tendency to produce overconfident predictions. Evidential Deep Learning (EDL) mi

VISTA: An End-to-End Benchmark for Visual Spec-to-Web-App Coding Agents

arXiv:2605.26144v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present VISTA (VIsual Spec-To-App Benchmark), a benchmark for evaluating the end-to-end web-app generation capabilities of LLM-based agents. Unlike

What Molecular Structure Cannot Tell Us: A Taxonomy of Explainability Gaps in GNN-Based Drug Toxicity Prediction

arXiv:2605.26183v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a structurally natural approach for molecular toxicity prediction, operating directly on atomic connectiv

Zero-Shot Object Re-Identification in Egocentric Kitchen Videos via Multi-Stage SAM3 Feature Fusion

arXiv:2605.26383v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object re-identification (ReID) in egocentric kitchen videos is challenging due to rapid viewpoint changes, frequent occlusions, cluttered scenes, and l

A Controlled Synthetic Benchmark for Educational Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2605.25502v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Educational aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) can support course improvement, but public aspect-labeled student feedback remains scarce because e

A lift for input-convex neural network training

arXiv:2605.24274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Input-convex neural networks (ICNNs) are widely used for log-concave density estimation, convex-potential normalizing flows, optimal transport, and tran

Applications

A Lightweight Hybrid Transformer-CRF Architecture for Multi-Type Bangla Medical Entity Recognition

arXiv:2605.25463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: MedER refers to the identification of medical entities. It is crucial for extracting structured clinical information from unstructured medical text. Man

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

A Two-Phase Stability Study of LLM Judges and Bar Council Examiners on Thai Bar-Exam Free-Form Essays

arXiv:2605.25652v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Free-form legal essay evaluation in NLP treats expert inter-rater stability as a single ceiling number, and treats LLM-judge agreement with that ceiling

Action-Prior Denoising for Smooth Real-Time Chunking

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.25537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time chunking (RTC) lets chunked action policies operate under inference delay by conditioning a newly generated action chunk on actions already co

AI Cartography: Mapping the Latent Landscape of AI Benchmark Ecosystems

arXiv:2605.25272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While aggregate leaderboard scores drive AI development, they contain substantial measurement noise whose sources and magnitudes remain unquantified, ma

Algometrics: Forecasting Under Algorithmic Feedback

arXiv:2605.23978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In algorithmic markets, predictive models become part of the data-generating process they aim to forecast. Once their outputs are converted into trades,

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

An Empirical Evaluation of LLM-Generated Code Security Across Prompting Methods

arXiv:2605.24298v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The growing use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for automated code generation has enhanced software development efficiency, but often at the cost of s

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

ASTRO: Adaptive Spatio-Temporal Reinforcement Optimization for GNN Powered Anomly Detection in Cyber Physical Systems

arXiv:2605.25135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anomaly detection in Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) environments is essential to protect the Industrial Control Systems (ICS) and Cyber-Physical

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

AuthTrace: Diagnosing Evidence Construction in Thematically Dense Single-Author Corpora

arXiv:2605.25382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evidence construction systems--chunk retrieval, agent memory, knowledge-graph traversal, and thematic indexing--are evaluated on separate benchmarks wit

Benchmarking and Learning Real-World Customer Service Dialogue

arXiv:2510.22143v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing benchmarks and training pipelines for industrial intelligent customer service (ICS) remain misaligned with real-world dialogue requirements

Binding Visual Features Point by Point

arXiv:2605.25427v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite success on standard benchmarks, vision language models display persistent failures on tasks involving processing of multi-object scenes, inclu

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Bridging the Semantic-Action Gap in Visual Token Pruning for Efficient VLA Inference

arXiv:2511.16449v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown great potential for embodied AI by integrating visual perception, language understanding, and a

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Agents

CausalFlow: Causal Attribution and Counterfactual Repair for LLM Agent Failures

arXiv:2605.25338v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents frequently fail on multi-step tasks involving reasoning, tool use, and environment interaction. While such failures

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Clarification Is Not Enough: Post-Clarification Answering Remains the Bottleneck in Multi-Turn QA

arXiv:2605.25204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pluralistic alignment requires systems to adapt to diverse user values, communication styles, and contextual assumptions. We believe that a foundational

Clarify, Abstain or Answer? Strategising in Conversation with Belief-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2605.25831v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) define a distribution over text, which can be viewed as a probabilistic representation of uncertainty: sampling K respons

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Complement Submodular Information Measures for Balanced and Robust Data Selection

arXiv:2605.24779v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Submodular optimization has become a fundamental paradigm for data selection, retrieval, summarization, and representation learning due to its ability

Applications

ConceptM^3oE: Concept-Guided Multimodal Mixture of Experts for Interpretable Computational Pathology

arXiv:2605.24399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Healthcare models are transitioning from unimodal prediction toward multimodal reasoning over heterogeneous diagnostic inputs. In computational patholog

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Critical Organization of Deep Neural Networks, and p-Adic Statistical Field Theories

arXiv:2601.19070v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We rigorously study the thermodynamic limit of deep neural networks (DNNS) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), assuming that the activation functi

CSP-Atlas: Concept-Specific Neural Circuits in a Sparse Python Transformer

arXiv:2605.24603v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A sparse 8-layer code transformer develops dedicated neural circuitry for every Python construct tested, and that circuitry is organised by a clean comp

CUA-Gym: Scaling Verifiable Training Environments and Tasks for Computer-Use Agents

arXiv:2605.25624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has driven breakthroughs in domains such as math, tool-use, and software engineering, yet its exte

CurveRL: Principled Distribution-Aware Context Reweighting for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2605.24331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Context or prompt-level reweighting has emerged as a central algorithmic lever in Reinforcement Learning with Verified Rewards (RLVR) for improving the

Agents

DemoEvolve: Overcoming Sparse Feedback in Agentic Harness Evolution with Demonstrations

arXiv:2605.24539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent harness evolution improves frozen language-model agents by modifying the executable structures around them. We study this paradigm as a form of sa

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Deployment-complete benchmarking

arXiv:2605.25997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Benchmarks increasingly guide deployment, procurement and scientific screening, yet a score supports only the response it records, not necessarily the d

Direct Preference Optimization for English-Mandarin Code-Switching Speech Recognition in Audio LLMs

arXiv:2605.23975v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audio large language models (Audio LLMs) exhibit systematic failures in transcribing code-switching speech despite strong multilingual capabilities. Foc

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

DisDop: Distillation with Domain Priors for Open-Vocabulary Aerial Object Detection

arXiv:2605.24639v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the widespread application of drones in recent years, object detection of aerial images has attracted increasing attention, especially open-vocab

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

DVAO: Dynamic Variance-adaptive Advantage Optimization for Multi-reward Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.25604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning has become a standard paradigm for aligning Large Language Models with human intent and task requirements. While Group Relative P

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

DynaPURLS: Dynamic Refinement of Part-Aware Representations for Skeleton-Based Zero-Shot Action Recognition

arXiv:2512.11941v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Zero-shot skeleton-based action recognition (ZS-SAR) is fundamentally constrained by prevailing approaches that rely on aligning skeleton feat