Search: “framework”

Machine learning prediction of obstructive coronary artery disease using opportunistic coronary calcium and epicardial fat assessments from CT calcium scoring scans

arXiv:2605.21762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-contrast computed tomography calcium scoring (CTCS) is a cost-effective imaging modality widely used to detect coronary artery calcifications. This

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MambaGaze: Bidirectional Mamba with Explicit Missing Data Modeling for Cognitive Load Assessment from Eye-Gaze Tracking Data

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.22775v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time cognitive load assessment from eye-tracking signals could potentially enable adaptive human-centered-AI such as safety-critical applications s

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

23 May 2026

Tutorials

MDM-Prime-v2: Binary Encoding and Index Shuffling Enable Scaling of Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2603.16077v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Masked diffusion models (MDM) exhibit superior generalization when learned using a Partial masking scheme (Prime). This approach converts tokens int

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Measuring Cross-Modal Synergy: A Benchmark for VLM Explainability

arXiv:2605.22168v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) map complex visual inputs to semantic spaces, but interpreting the cross-modal reasoning of VLMs currently relies on pos

Memory-R2: Fair Credit Assignment for Long-Horizon Memory-Augmented LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.21768v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory-augmented LLM agents enable interactions that extend beyond finite context windows by storing, updating, and reusing information across sessions.

MetaDNS: Enhancing Exploration in Discrete Neural Samplers via Well-Tempered Metadynamics

arXiv:2605.21722v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sampling from discrete distributions with multiple modes and energy barriers is fundamental to machine learning and computational physics. Recent disc

Minimum Description Length based Granular-Ball Tree Regularization for Spectral Clustering

arXiv:2605.22410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spectral clustering largely depends on the affinity graph, yet constructing a graph that preserves reliable local connectivity while adapting to heterog

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Neuro-Symbolic AI for Analytical Solutions of Differential Equations

arXiv:2502.01476v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Analytical solutions to differential equations offer exact, interpretable insight but are rarely available because discovering them requires expert

No Epoch Like the Present: Robust Climate Emulation Requires Out-of-Distribution Generalisation

arXiv:2605.22248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Climate emulation is an out-of-distribution (OOD) projection task. This is precisely the challenge where modern Machine Learning (ML) methods are most p

OPPO: Bayesian Value Recursion for Token-Level Credit Assignment in LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2605.21851v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards has become the standard recipe for improving LLM reasoning, but the dominant algorithm GRPO assigns a sin

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

PEARL: Unbiased Percentile Estimation via Contrastive Learning for Industrial-Scale Livestream Recommendation

arXiv:2605.21752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recommender systems trained on user interaction data are susceptible to behavioral intensity imbalance--a systematic distortion arising from heterogeneo

Physics-Informed Generative Solver: Bridging Data-Driven Priors and Conservation Laws for Stable Spatiotemporal Field Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.22338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing continuous physical fields from sparse measurements is a central inverse problem, but data-driven generative models can produce states th

Prior Knowledge-enhanced Spatio-temporal Epidemic Forecasting

arXiv:2602.22270v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spatio-temporal epidemic forecasting is critical for public health management, yet existing methods often struggle with insensitivity to weak epidem

Protein Thoughts: Interpretable Reasoning with Tree of Thoughts and Embedding-Space Flow Matching for Protein-Protein Interaction Discovery

arXiv:2605.21522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) govern nearly all cellular processes, yet computational methods for identifying binding partners typically produce

Quantitative coronary calcification analysis for prediction of myocardial ischemia using non-contrast CT calcium scoring

arXiv:2605.21745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-contrast computed tomography calcium scoring (CTCS) is widely recognized as an effective tool for cardiovascular risk stratification. This study aim

RADAR: Defending RAG Dynamically against Retrieval Corruption

arXiv:2605.22041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While RAG systems are increasingly deployed in dynamic web search, temporal volatility amplifies their vulnerability to adversarial attacks. Existing

Revisiting Robustness for LLM Safety Alignment via Selective Geometry Control

arXiv:2602.07340v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Safety alignment of large language models remains brittle under domain shift and noisy preference supervision. Most existing robust alignment method

Riemannian geometry meets fMRI: the advantages of modeling correlation manifolds and eigenvector subspaces

arXiv:2605.22334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Correlation matrices are fundamental summaries of functional brain networks, yet standard analyses often treat entries independently, ignoring the curve

SCI-Defense: Defending Manipulation Attacks from Generative Engine Optimization

arXiv:2605.21948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based ranking systems are vulnerable to Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) attacks, where adversaries inject semantic signals into product descrip

SeqLoRA: Bilevel Orthogonal Adaptation for Continual Multi-Concept Generation

arXiv:2605.22743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parameter-efficient fine-tuning enables fast personalization of text-to-image diffusion models, but composing multiple custom concepts remains challengi

Skill Weaving: Efficient LLM Improvement via Modular Skillpacks

arXiv:2605.22205v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models increasingly require specialization across diverse domains, yet existing approaches struggle to balance multi-domain capacities

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Stabilising Explainability Fragility in Cybersecurity AI: The Impact and Mitigation of Multicollinearity in Public Benchmark Datasets

arXiv:2605.22529v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates a unexplored yet impactful vulnerability in AI explainability used in intrusion detection (IDS): multicollinearity-induced insta

Symbolic Density Estimation for Discrete Distributions

arXiv:2605.21813v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discrete probability laws underpin statistical modeling, yet the catalog of interpretable distributions has expanded only gradually through centuries of

Tabular foundation models for robust calibration of near-infrared chemical sensing data

arXiv:2605.21544v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Near-infrared spectroscopy is increasingly used as a rapid, non-destructive chemical sensing technology for the analysis of food, pharmaceutical, biolog

The Attribution Impossibility: No Feature Ranking Is Faithful, Stable, and Complete Under Collinearity

arXiv:2605.21492v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: No feature ranking can be simultaneously faithful, stable, and complete when features are collinear. For collinear pairs, ranking reduces to a coin flip

The Distillation Game: Adaptive Attacks & Efficient Defenses

arXiv:2605.22737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distillation attacks create a deployment trade-off for model providers: the same outputs that make a model more useful can also make it easier to imitat

Thermodynamic Irreversibility of Training Algorithms

arXiv:2605.21933v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The training algorithms for AI systems all introduce far-from-equilibrium dynamical processes, and understanding the irreversibility of these algorith

Uncertainty-Aware Distribution-to-Distribution Flow Matching for Scientific Imaging

arXiv:2603.21717v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distribution-to-distribution generative models support scientific imaging tasks ranging from modeling cellular perturbation responses to translating

VeriScale: Adversarial Test-Suite Scaling for Verifiable Code Generation

arXiv:2605.22368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed for software engineering, constructing high-quality benchmarks is crucial for evaluating not j

Visibility nowcasting in South Korea: a machine learning approach to class imbalance and distribution shift

arXiv:2605.21507v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Atmospheric visibility is a critical variable for transportation safety and air quality management, however, accurate prediction remains challenging d

What are the Right Symmetries for Formal Theorem Proving?

arXiv:2605.22257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formal theorem provers based on large language models (LLMs) are highly sensitive to superficial variations in problem representation: semantically equi

Why SGD is not Brownian Motion: A New Perspective on Stochastic Dynamics

arXiv:2605.22644v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is commonly modeled as a Langevin process, assuming that minibatch noise acts as Brownian motion. However, this approx

4D-GSW: Kinematic-Aware Spatio-Temporal Consistent Watermarking for 4D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2605.22342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While 4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) has revolutionized high-fidelity dynamic reconstruction, safeguarding the intellectual property of these assets remai

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

A Tutorial on Diffusion Theory: From Differential Equations to Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.22586v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This tutorial develops diffusion models from the viewpoint of differential equations. We begin with the conditional Gaussian forward process and show

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

AesFormer: Transform Everyday Photos into Beautiful Memories

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.22126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In everyday photography, aesthetically appealing moments are often captured with structural flaws (e.g., composition, camera viewpoint, or pose) that ex

AgentCo-op: Retrieval-Based Synthesis of Interoperable Multi-Agent Workflows

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.20425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing multi-agent workflows is especially difficult in open-ended scientific settings where tasks lack curated training sets, reliable scalar evalua

Agentic Agile-V: From Vibe Coding to Verified Engineering in Software and Hardware Development

arXiv:2605.20456v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic AI coding systems can inspect repositories, plan implementation steps, edit files, call tools, run tests, and submit pull requests. These capa

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Agentic CLEAR: Automating Multi-Level Evaluation of LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.22608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic systems are becoming more capable: agents define strategies, take actions, and interact with different environments. This autonomy poses serious

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

An Open Multi-Center Whole-Body FDG PET/CT Foundation Model for Tumor Segmentation

arXiv:2605.21835v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The synergistic interpretation of anatomical information from computed tomography (CT) and metabolic information from positron emission tomography (PE

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

AnyMo: Geometry-Aware Setup-Agnostic Modeling of Human Motion in the Wild

arXiv:2605.22715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As wearable and mobile devices become increasingly embedded in daily life, they offer a practical way to continuously sense human motion in the wild.

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

AtomicMotion: Learning Human Motion From Different Human Parts

arXiv:2605.22631v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurately reconstructing full-body poses from sparse head and hand trajectories is a foundational challenge for immersive AR/VR telepresence. Current m

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Auction-Consensus Algorithm with Learned Bidding Scheme for Multi-Robot Systems

arXiv:2605.21932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-Robot Task Allocation (MRTA) is a central challenge in decentralized multi-agent systems, where teams of robots must cooperatively assign and exec

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

AutoRPA: Efficient GUI Automation through LLM-Driven Code Synthesis from Interactions

arXiv:2605.21082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) based agents have demonstrated proficiency in multi-step interactions with graphical user interfaces (GUIs). While most resea

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AwareVLN: Reasoning with Self-awareness for Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2605.22816v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) requires an agent to ground language instructions to its own movement within a visual environment. While state-of

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

AWS User Group Malaysia Talk: Experience on Building AI Agent Harness https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u145ea-fNOw

This talk from an AWS User Group Malaysia event covers practical experience and insights on building an AI Agent Harness, likely discussing architecture patterns, implementation challenges, and best p

agentsharrison-chase--x

Bernini: Latent Semantic Planning for Video Diffusion

arXiv:2605.22344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) and diffusion models have each reached remarkable maturity: MLLMs excel at reasoning over heterogeneous multimo

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Blind Spots in the Guard: How Domain-Camouflaged Injection Attacks Evade Detection in Multi-Agent LLM Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.22001v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Injection detectors deployed to protect LLM agents are calibrated on static, template-based payloads that announce themselves as override directives.

BodyReLux: Temporally Consistent Full-Body Video Relighting

arXiv:2605.21766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Being able to relight human performance is a fundamental task for post production and content creation. We present BodyReLux, a subject-specific video d

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv