Search: “evaluation”

Using Learning Theories to Evolve Human-Centered XAI: Future Perspectives and Challenges

arXiv:2604.19788v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems continue to grow in size and complexity, so does the difficulty of the quest for AI transparency. In a world of

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Research

Utterance-Level Methods for Identifying Reliable ASR-Output for Child Speech

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.19801v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) is increasingly used in applications involving child speech, such as language learning and literacy acquisition. Ho

researcharxiv-cs-ai

23 Apr 2026

V-tableR1: Process-Supervised Multimodal Table Reasoning with Critic-Guided Policy Optimization

arXiv:2604.20755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce V-tableR1, a process-supervised reinforcement learning framework that elicits rigorous, verifiable reasoning from multimodal large language

VAN-AD: Visual Masked Autoencoder with Normalizing Flow For Time Series Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2603.26842v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Time series anomaly detection (TSAD) is essential for maintaining the reliability and security of IoT-enabled service systems. Existing method

Vibrotactile Preference Learning: Uncertainty-Aware Preference Learning for Personalized Vibration Feedback

arXiv:2604.20210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Individual differences in vibrotactile perception underscore the growing importance of personalization as haptic feedback becomes more prevalent in in

Video-ToC: Video Tree-of-Cue Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.20473v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing Video Large Language Models (Video LLMs) struggle with complex video understanding, exhibiting limited reasoning capabilities and potential hal

VTouch++: A Multimodal Dataset with Vision-Based Tactile Enhancement for Bimanual Manipulation

arXiv:2604.20444v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied intelligence has advanced rapidly in recent years; however, bimanual manipulation-especially in contact-rich tasks remains challenging. This

Wan-Image: Pushing the Boundaries of Generative Visual Intelligence

arXiv:2604.19858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Wan-Image, a unified visual generation system explicitly engineered to paradigm-shift image generation models from casual synthesizers into p

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

WebGen-R1: Incentivizing Large Language Models to Generate Functional and Aesthetic Websites with Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2604.20398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at function-level code generation, project-level tasks such as generating functional and visually aesthetic mul

Working Memory Constraints Scaffold Learning in Transformers under Data Scarcity

arXiv:2604.20789v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate the integration of human-like working memory constraints into the Transformer architecture and implement several cognitively inspired a

Local Ai

Z image turbo Finetune of absurd reality

local-air-stablediffusion

Z-Image Turbo is a text-to-image model from Alibaba's Tongyi-MAI team that combines the prompt adherence of Flux.1 with the versatility of Stable Diffusion XL . It is a distilled version optimized for

3D Foundation Model for Generalizable Disease Detection in Head Computed Tomography

arXiv:2502.02779v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Head computed tomography (CT) imaging is a widely-used imaging modality with multitudes of medical indications, particularly in assessing path

A Gesture-Based Visual Learning Model for Acoustophoretic Interactions using a Swarm of AcoustoBots

arXiv:2604.19643v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AcoustoBots are mobile acoustophoretic robots capable of delivering mid-air haptics, directional audio, and acoustic levitation, but existing implementa

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

AD-Copilot: A Vision-Language Assistant for Industrial Anomaly Detection via Visual In-context Comparison

arXiv:2603.13779v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved impressive success in natural visual understanding, yet they consistently underperform

Adaptive MSD-Splitting: Enhancing C4.5 and Random Forests for Skewed Continuous Attributes

arXiv:2604.19722v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The discretization of continuous numerical attributes remains a persistent computational bottleneck in the induction of decision trees, particularly a

Adaptive Prompt Elicitation for Text-to-Image Generation

arXiv:2602.04713v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Aligning text-to-image generation with user intent remains challenging, as users frequently provide ambiguous inputs and struggle with model i

AgentDynEx: Nudging the Mechanics and Dynamics of Multi-Agent Simulations

arXiv:2504.09662v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent large language model simulations have the potential to model complex human behaviors and interactions. If the mechanics are set up

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AI-Based Detection of Temporal Changes in MR-Linac Images Acquired During Routine Prostate Radiotherapy

arXiv:2602.04983v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Purpose: To investigate whether an AI-based method can detect subtle inter-fraction changes in MR-Linac images acquired during radiotherapy an

AI-Enabled Image-Based Hybrid Vision/Force Control of Tendon-Driven Aerial Continuum Manipulators

arXiv:2604.18961v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents an AI-enabled cascaded hybrid vision/force control framework for tendon-driven aerial continuum manipulators based on constant-str

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

AlignCultura: Towards Culturally Aligned Large Language Models?

arXiv:2604.19016v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cultural alignment in Large Language Models (LLMs) is essential for producing contextually aware, respectful, and trustworthy outputs. Without it, model

An AI Agent Execution Environment to Safeguard User Data

arXiv:2604.19657v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents promise to serve as general-purpose personal assistants for their users, which requires them to have access to private user data (e.g., pers

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

ARGUS: Agentic GPU Optimization Guided by Data-Flow Invariants

arXiv:2604.18616v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based coding agents can generate functionally correct GPU kernels, yet their performance remains far below hand-optimized libraries on critical co

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

ASVSim (AirSim for Surface Vehicles): A High-Fidelity Simulation Framework for Autonomous Surface Vehicle Research

arXiv:2506.22174v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The transport industry has recently shown significant interest in unmanned surface vehicles (USVs), specifically for port and inland waterway

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Autogenesis: A Self-Evolving Agent Protocol

arXiv:2604.15034v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in LLM based agent systems have shown promise in tackling complex, long horizon tasks. However, existing agent protocols (e.g., A2A

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Automated Energy-Aware Time-Series Model Deployment on Embedded FPGAs for Resilient Combined Sewer Overflow Management

arXiv:2508.13905v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Extreme weather events, intensified by climate change, increasingly challenge aging combined sewer systems, raising the risk of untreated wastewater

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

AutomationBench

arXiv:2604.18934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing AI benchmarks for software automation rarely combine cross-application coordination, autonomous API discovery, and policy adherence. Real busin

Local Ai

Autonomous Skeletal Landmark Localization towards Agentic C-Arm Control

arXiv:2604.18740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Automated C-arm positioning ensures timely treatment in patients requiring emergent interventions. When a conventional Deep Learning (DL) appro

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Bangla Key2Text: Text Generation from Keywords for a Low Resource Language

arXiv:2604.19508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces extit{Bangla Key2Text}, a large-scale dataset of 2.6 million Bangla keyword--text pairs designed for keyword-driven text generatio

BEAT: Tokenizing and Generating Symbolic Music by Uniform Temporal Steps

arXiv:2604.19532v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tokenizing music to fit the general framework of language models is a compelling challenge, especially considering the diverse symbolic structures in

Benign Overfitting in Adversarial Training for Vision Transformers

arXiv:2604.19724v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the remarkable success of Vision Transformers (ViTs) across a wide range of vision tasks, recent studies have revealed that they remain vulner

Beyond Explicit Refusals: Soft-Failure Attacks on Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2604.18663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing jamming attacks on Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems typically induce explicit refusals or denial-of-service behaviors, which are

Beyond Indistinguishability: Measuring Extraction Risk in LLM APIs

arXiv:2604.18697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Indistinguishability properties such as differential privacy bounds or low empirically measured membership inference are widely treated as proxies to

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Bridging Semantics and Geometry: A Decoupled LVLM-SAM Framework for Reasoning Segmentation in Optical Remote Sensing

arXiv:2512.19302v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Vision--Language Models (LVLMs) hold great promise for advancing optical remote sensing (RS) analysis, yet existing reasoning segmentation fra

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Calibrating Scientific Foundation Models with Inference-Time Stochastic Attention

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.19530v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based scientific foundation models are increasingly deployed in high-stakes settings, but current architectures give deterministic outputs a

Can AI-Generated Persuasion Be Detected? Persuaficial Benchmark and AI vs. Human Linguistic Differences

arXiv:2601.04925v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can generate highly persuasive text, raising concerns about their misuse for propaganda, manipulation, and other harmfu

Can Continual Pre-training Bridge the Performance Gap between General-purpose and Specialized Language Models in the Medical Domain?

arXiv:2604.19394v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper narrows the performance gap between small, specialized models and significantly larger general-purpose models through domain adaptation via c

Computational Narrative Understanding for Expressive Text-to-Speech

arXiv:2509.04072v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in text-to-speech (TTS) have been driven by large, multi-domain speech corpora, yet the expressive potential of audiobook data

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Conjuring Semantic Similarity

arXiv:2410.16431v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The semantic similarity between sample expressions measures the distance between their latent 'meaning'. These meanings are themselves typically rep

Cross-Model Consistency of AI-Generated Exercise Prescriptions: A Repeated Generation Study Across Three Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.19598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study compared repeated generation consistency of exercise prescription outputs across three large language models (LLMs), specifically GPT-4.1,

CulturALL: Benchmarking Multilingual and Multicultural Competence of LLMs on Grounded Tasks

arXiv:2604.19262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are now deployed worldwide, inspiring a surge of benchmarks that measure their multilingual and multicultural abilities.

DanceCrafter: Fine-Grained Text-Driven Controllable Dance Generation via Choreographic Syntax

arXiv:2604.18648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-driven controllable dance generation remains under-explored, primarily due to the severe scarcity of high-quality datasets and the inherent diffi

Data Leakage Detection and De-duplication in Large Scale Geospatial Image Datasets

arXiv:2304.02296v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In our study, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of three widely used datasets in the domain of building footprint extraction using deep neural n

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Day 1 at Google Cloud Next ‘26 recap

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Last year at Google Cloud Next ‘25, we asked you to imagine a new future for AI. At Next ‘26, the question before you is how do you move AI into production across your entire enterprise? According to

DDF2Pol: A Dual-Domain Feature Fusion Network for PolSAR Image Classification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.18853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents DDF2Pol, a lightweight dual-domain convolutional neural network for PolSAR image classification. The proposed architecture integrate

Debug2Fix: Can Interactive Debugging Help Coding Agents Fix More Bugs?

arXiv:2602.18571v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While significant progress has been made in automating various aspects of software development through coding agents, there is still significa

Decomposed Trust: Privacy, Adversarial Robustness, Ethics, and Fairness in Low-Rank LLMs

arXiv:2511.22099v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have driven major advances across domains, yet their massive size hinders deployment in resource-constrained sett

DeltaSeg: Tiered Attention and Deep Delta Learning for Multi-Class Structural Defect Segmentation

arXiv:2604.18745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated segmentation of structural defects from visual inspection imagery remains challenging due to the diversity of damage types, extreme class imba

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Denoising, Fast and Slow: Difficulty-Aware Adaptive Sampling for Image Generation

arXiv:2604.19141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion- and flow-based models usually allocate compute uniformly across space, updating all patches with the same timestep and number of function eva

safetyarxiv-cs-cv