Search: “persistence”

Memory-Based vs. Context-Only Conditioning Produces Distinct Behavioral Patterns in Stateful Personalization

arXiv:2605.27389v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study how conditioning context shapes personalization behavior in a teacher-facing educational recommender system. We compare contextual conditioni

researcharxiv-cs-ai

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Safety

Modeling Community Attitude through Reaction Tone: A Human-AI Collaborative Framework for Evaluating LLM Alignment with Linguistic Behaviors in Online Communities

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.27388v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly utilized as proxies for computational social analysis; yet, their ability to faithfully represent the 't

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

28 May 2026

Models That Know How Evaluations Are Designed Score Safer

arXiv:2605.28591v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The validity of AI safety evaluations depends on models behaving consistently across controlled and deployment settings. Prior work has identified tes

No Safe Dose: How Training Data Drives Unsafe Image Generation

arXiv:2605.28137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image models trained on large-scale data often inevitably ingest unsafe content. While some people observe input-output amplifications, it remai

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

OccuReward: LLM-Guided Occupant-Centric Reward Shaping for Demographic Equity in Grid-Interactive Buildings

arXiv:2605.28168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated promising capability in generating reward functions for deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based building

okay i think this is a much better visualization of what i mean by 'log-centric agent architecture'

okay i think this is a much better visualization of what i mean by 'log-centric agent architecture' babyagi has ~200 citations, but 0 papers... i just published my first paper on arXiv 😆 'The Log is t

agentsyohei-nakajima--x

On the Origin of Synthetic Information by Means of Steganographic Inheritance

arXiv:2605.27551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The origin of species has been the mystery of mysteries in natural science. By analogy, the origin of synthetic information, we suggest, is the mystery

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Position: Retire the 'Positive Backdoor' Label -- Secret Alignment Requires Strict and Systematic Evaluation

arXiv:2605.28597v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This position paper argues that the AI/ML community should stop overclaiming and retire the label 'positive backdoor,' and instead treat trigger-activ

Probing Social Identity Bias in Chinese LLMs with Gendered Pronouns and Social Groups

arXiv:2510.06974v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in user-facing applications, raising concerns that they may reflect and amplify social biases

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Risk-aware Selective Prompting for Hallucination Mitigation in Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.28123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt-based verification is widely used to mitigate hallucinations in large vision-language models (LVLMs), yet when it helps remains poorly understood

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Semi-Supervised Hypothesis Testing by Betting on Predictions

arXiv:2605.28533v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a testing-by-betting framework that leverages predictions on unlabeled data to enhance the power of sequential hypothesis testing. Given li

researcharxiv-cs-lg

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent

arXiv:2605.27760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent skills provide a lightweight way to adapt LLM agents to specialized domains by storing reusable procedural knowledge in structured files. However,

SmartIterator: Visual Analytics Workflows for Supervising Unsupervised Data Grouping

arXiv:2605.28219v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unsupervised learning methods -- topic modeling, partition-based and density-based clustering -- produce data groupings without human guidance, yet ch

SONIC-O1: A Real-World Benchmark for Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models on Audio-Video Understanding

arXiv:2601.21666v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are a major focus of recent AI research. However, most prior work focuses on static image understanding, wh

Structured Belief State and the First Precision-Aware Benchmark for LLM Memory Retrieval

arXiv:2605.11325v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Every major benchmark for LLM memory systems, LoCoMo foremost, measures whether a model answered correctly, not whether the memory system retr

The Attentional White Bear Effect in Transformer Language Models

arXiv:2605.28639v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Instruction-based suppression is widely used to prevent language models from generating prohibited content, yet it remains unclear whether suppression

Local Ai

The Shape of Overthinking: Backtracking Bursts in Long Reasoning Traces

arXiv:2605.27965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning models often generate long traces in which useful self-correction and unproductive revision are hard to distinguish. We study this distinction

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

What Are We Measuring in NLG? A Meta-Analysis of Evaluation Trends 2020-2025

arXiv:2601.07648v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Natural Language Generation (NLG) dominates modern NLP, scalable evaluation remains a critical bottleneck. Consequently, LLM-as-a-judge (LaaJ) ad

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

When Context Flips, Safety Breaks: Diagnosing Brittle Safety in Aligned Language Models

arXiv:2605.27851v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety benchmark scores provide incomplete evidence of deployment readiness: aligned language models often adhere to rigid rules even when a situational

Completely agree, @hwchase17 ! This is the meta-level breakthrough we've all been waiting for. Self-optimizing loops finally feel production…

Completely agree, @hwchase17 ! This is the meta-level breakthrough we've all been waiting for. Self-optimizing loops finally feel production-ready because LangSmith Engine turns evaluation from a manu

safetyharrison-chase--x

ContextGuard: Structured Self-Auditing for Context Learning in Language Models

arXiv:2605.26827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent benchmarks reveal that despite strong reasoning capabilities, large language models (LLMs) still struggle to faithfully apply complex contextua

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Demystifying Video Reasoning

arXiv:2603.16870v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in video generation have revealed an unexpected phenomenon: diffusion-based video models exhibit non-trivial reasoning capabil

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

DIANOIA: Diagnostic Decomposition and Joint Optimization for Multi-Agent Reasoning

arXiv:2602.08586v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent LLM systems consistently outperform single-agent baselines, yet practitioners still cannot predict which design works for a new task or

Enabling Extensible Embodied Capabilities with Tools

arXiv:2605.26637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most existing embodied intelligence methods formulate perception, reasoning, planning, and control within a unified parameterized policy. Yet these capa

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Excited to dive into this - an open source agent designed with memory/continual learning in mind

This post likely announces or discusses an open-source AI agent framework that incorporates memory and continual learning capabilities, enabling the system to retain information across interactions an

agentsharrison-chase--x

From Privacy to Generalization: Linear Max-Information Bounds for DP-SGD

arXiv:2605.26222v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding the relationship between generalization and privacy remains a central challenge in modern machine learning theory, particularly for deep n

researcharxiv-cs-lg

GENESIS: Harnessing AI Agents for Autonomous 6G RAN Synthesis, Research, and Testing

arXiv:2605.27360v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cellular research and development (R&D) is throttled by six structural processes that each consume months of manual engineering work per iteration: (i

Global Structure-from-Motion Meets Feedforward Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.26103v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Structure-from-Motion -- the process of simultaneously estimating camera poses and 3D scene structure from a collection of images -- remains a centr

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Hi-SAM: A Hierarchical Structure-Aware Multi-modal Framework for Large-Scale Recommendation

arXiv:2602.11799v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-modal recommendation has gained traction as items possess rich attributes like text and images. Semantic ID-based approaches effectively discr

Memory Architectures for Multi-Turn Text-to-SQL: A Benchmark and Empirical Study

arXiv:2605.26394v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-turn Text-to-SQL is central to enterprise analytics yet remains predominantly evaluated in single-turn settings. We introduce EnterpriseMem-Bench,

METATR: A Multilingual, Evolving Benchmark for Automatic Text Recognition

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.26712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Benchmarks that reflect the diversity and complexity of real-world documents are essential for accurately evaluating Automatic Text Recognition (ATR) sy

Neural Bayesian Sequential Routing

arXiv:2605.26147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human decision-making is sequential and uncertainty-aware, yet standard neural networks often rely on static, dense forward computation with limited vis

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

On the Hidden Costs of Counterfactual Knowledge Training in LLM Unlearning

arXiv:2605.27083v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Counterfactual tuning (CFT) has emerged as a promising paradigm for Large Language Model (LLM) unlearning by training models to generate alternative fic

Stateful Inference for Low-Latency Multi-Agent Tool Calling

arXiv:2605.26289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent tool calling is becoming the dominant interaction pattern for LLM-based systems, yet existing inference frameworks treat each tool call as a

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

VisualNeedle: Benchmarking Active Visual Search in Information-Dense Scenes

arXiv:2605.26380v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have been reported to achieve over 90% accuracy on fine-grained perception benchmarks. However, such

Vital Trace: Protocol-Constrained Patient-State Reasoning for Longitudinal Clinical Trajectories

arXiv:2602.12833v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Longitudinal clinical reasoning over electronic health records requires tracking evolving physiological measurements, laboratory results, and

Why Prompt Optimization Works, and Why It Sometimes Doesn't: A Causal-Inspired Edit-Level Analysis

arXiv:2605.26655v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated prompt optimization methods (e.g., DSpy, TextGrad) can substantially improve the performance of large language model (LLM), however, their gen

Adaptive Punishment for Cooperation in Mixed-Motive Games

arXiv:2605.24516v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixed-motive scenarios are ubiquitous in real-world multi-agent interactions, where self-interested agents often defect for immediate rewards, overloo

Agent-ToM: Learning to Monitor Autonomous LLM Agents via Theory-of-Mind Reasoning

arXiv:2605.24216v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Monitoring autonomous large language model (LLM) agents for covert malicious behavior is challenging due to delayed, context-dependent, and long-horiz

AGI Requires a Coordination Layer on Top of Pattern Repositories

arXiv:2512.05765v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper we argue that influential critiques dismissing Large Language Models (LLMs) as a dead end for AGI misidentify the bottleneck: they con

Anticipate and Learn: Unleashing Idle-Time Compute in Proactive Agents

arXiv:2605.25971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While AI agents demonstrate remarkable capabilities in reasoning and tool use, they remain fundamentally reactive: they compute responses only after exp

APT-Agent: Automated Penetration Testing using Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.24949v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Penetration testing is essential to securing modern web infrastructures, yet traditional manual methods struggle to keep pace with their scale and com

Beyond Inference-Only Deployment: Comparing Weight-Based Consolidation Against Cascading Compaction

arXiv:2605.24657v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Major LLM platforms deploy models in an inference-only configuration: the model serves requests but never updates per-user weights. Users must repeatedl

Applications

Beyond Static Uncertainty: Modeling Temporal Uncertainty Dynamics for Probabilistic Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2603.24254v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Real-world time series exhibit temporally structured uncertainty: volatility clusters in turbulent regimes, dissipates in stable periods, and

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

CausaLab: A Scalable Environment for Interactive Causal Discovery Toward AI Scientists

arXiv:2605.26029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce CausaLab, a scalable environment for evaluating interactive causal discovery by LLM agents. Unlike prior evaluations, CausaLab evaluates bo

Do Understanding and Generation Fight? A Diagnostic Study of DPO for Unified Multimodal Models

arXiv:2603.17044v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Unified multimodal models share a language model backbone for both understanding and generating images. Can DPO align both capabilities simult

DRInQ: Evaluating Conversational Implicature with Controlled Context Variation

arXiv:2605.24267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human conversation relies heavily on conversational implicature, in which speakers convey meanings that are suggested rather than explicitly stated. Alt

EvoCode-Bench: Evaluating Coding Agents in Multi-Turn Iterative Interactions

arXiv:2605.24110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coding agents are increasingly used as iterative development partners, but most benchmarks still evaluate one specification followed by one final assess