Search: “llm”

New Bounds for Zarankiewicz Numbers via Reinforced LLM Evolutionary Search

arXiv:2605.01120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Zarankiewicz number extbf{Z}(m, n, s, t) is the maximum number of edges in a bipartite graph G_{m, n} such that there is no complete K_{s, t} bipart

6 May 2026

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ORPilot: A Production-Oriented Agentic LLM-for-OR Tool for Optimization Modeling

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.02728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents ORPilot, an open-source agentic AI system that translates real-world business problems into solver-ready optimization models. Unlike

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

6 May 2026

Say the Mission, Execute the Swarm: Agent-Enhanced LLM Reasoning in the Web-of-Drones

arXiv:2605.03788v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly explored as high-level reasoning engines for cyber-physical systems, yet their application to real-time

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

6 May 2026

Two Calls, Two Moments, and the Vote-Accuracy Curve of Repeated LLM Inference

arXiv:2605.03379v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Repeated sampling is a standard way to spend test-time compute, but its benefit is controlled by the latent distribution of correctness across example

researcharxiv-cs-cl

6 May 2026

ATLAS: Adaptive Trading with LLM AgentS Through Dynamic Prompt Optimization and Multi-Agent Coordination

arXiv:2510.15949v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models show promise for financial decision-making, yet deploying them as autonomous trading agents raises fundamental challenge

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

BIM Information Extraction Through LLM-based Adaptive Exploration

arXiv:2605.01698v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: BIM models provide structured representations of building geometry, semantics, and topology, yet extracting specific information from them remains remar

LinkAnchor: An Autonomous LLM-Based Agent for Issue-to-Commit Link Recovery

arXiv:2508.12232v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Issue-to-commit link recovery in software repositories is fundamental to software traceability and project management, yet it remains a challe

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

LLM-Based Agentic Negotiation for 6G: Addressing Uncertainty Neglect and Tail-Event Risk

arXiv:2511.19175v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A critical barrier to the trustworthiness of sixth-generation (6G) agentic autonomous networks is the uncertainty neglect bias; a cognitive te

LLM-VA: Resolving the Jailbreak-Overrefusal Trade-off via Vector Alignment

arXiv:2601.19487v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Safety-aligned LLMs suffer from two failure modes: jailbreak (answering harmful inputs) and over-refusal (declining benign queries). Existing vector

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Sentra-Guard: A Real-Time Multilingual Defense Against Adversarial LLM Prompts

arXiv:2510.22628v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper presents a real-time modular defense system named Sentra-Guard. The system detects and mitigates jailbreak and prompt injection att

Tutorials

U-Define: Designing User Workflows for Hard and Soft Constraints in LLM-Based Planning

arXiv:2605.02765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs are increasingly used for end-user task planning, yet their black-box nature limits users' ability to ensure reliability and control. While recen

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

VERGE: Formal Refinement and Guidance Engine for Verifiable LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2601.20055v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite the syntactic fluency of Large Language Models (LLMs), ensuring their logical correctness in high-stakes domains remains a fundamental chall

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

FinSafetyBench: Evaluating LLM Safety in Real-World Financial Scenarios

arXiv:2605.00706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied in financial scenarios. However, they may produce harmful outputs, including facilitating illegal

4 May 2026

A Reproducibility Study of LLM-Based Query Reformulation

arXiv:2604.27421v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are now widely used for query reformulation and expansion in Information Retrieval, with many studies reporting substanti

From Unstructured to Structured: LLM-Guided Attribute Graphs for Entity Search and Ranking

arXiv:2604.27410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Entity search, i.e., finding the most similar entities to a query entity, faces unique challenges in e-commerce, where product similarity varies acros

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Knowledge Graph Representations for LLM-Based Policy Compliance Reasoning

arXiv:2604.27713v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The risks posed by AI features are increasing as they are rapidly integrated into software applications. In response, regulations and standards for safe

LLM-based User Profile Management for Recommender System

arXiv:2502.14541v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs) has opened new opportunities in recommender systems by enabling zero-shot recommendation witho

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Models Recall What They Violate: Constraint Adherence in Multi-Turn LLM Ideation

arXiv:2604.28031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When researchers iteratively refine ideas with large language models, do the models preserve fidelity to the original objective? We introduce DriftBench

One Pass, Any Order: Position-Invariant Listwise Reranking for LLM-Based Recommendation

arXiv:2604.27599v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for recommendation reranking, but their listwise predictions can depend on the order in which candi

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Policy-Governed LLM Routing with Intent Matching for Instrument Laboratories

arXiv:2604.26955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI tutoring systems in engineering labs face a tension between providing sufficient assistance and preserving learning opportunities. Existing systems

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

SpatialGrammar: A Domain-Specific Language for LLM-Based 3D Indoor Scene Generation

arXiv:2604.27555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatically generating interactive 3D indoor scenes from natural language is crucial for virtual reality, gaming, and embodied AI. However, existing L

Supercharging Agenda Setting Research: The ParlaCAP Dataset of 28 European Parliaments and a Scalable Multilingual LLM-Based Classification

arXiv:2602.16516v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces ParlaCAP, a large-scale dataset for analyzing parliamentary agenda setting across Europe, and proposes a cost-effective method

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Toward Autonomous SOC Operations: End-to-End LLM Framework for Threat Detection, Query Generation, and Resolution in Security Operations

arXiv:2604.27321v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Security Operations Centers (SOCs) face mounting operational challenges. These challenges come from increasing threat volumes, heterogeneous SIEM plat

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

ZipCCL: Efficient Lossless Data Compression of Communication Collectives for Accelerating LLM Training

arXiv:2604.27844v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Communication has emerged as a critical bottleneck in the distributed training of large language models (LLMs). While numerous approaches have been pr

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

A Self-Calibrating Framework for Analog Circuit Sizing Using LLM-Derived Analytical Equations

arXiv:2604.07387v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a design automation framework for analog circuit sizing that produces calibrated, topology-specific analytical equations from raw c

researcharxiv-cs-ai

DSIPA: Detecting LLM-Generated Texts via Sentiment-Invariant Patterns Divergence Analysis

arXiv:2604.26328v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) presents new security challenges, particularly in detecting machine-generated text used for misi

EvoSelect: Data-Efficient LLM Evolution for Targeted Task Adaptation

arXiv:2604.26170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting large language models (LLMs) to a targeted task efficiently and effectively remains a fundamental challenge. Such adaptation often requires ite

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

LLM Psychosis: A Theoretical and Diagnostic Framework for Reality-Boundary Failures in Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.25934v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The deployment of large language models (LLMs) as interactive agents has exposed a category of behavioral failure that prevailing terminology, princip

Theory-Grounded Evaluation Exposes the Authorship Gap in LLM Personalization

arXiv:2604.26460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stylistic personalization - making LLMs write in a specific individual's style, rather than merely adapting to task preferences - lacks evaluation groun

CGU-ILALab at FoodBench-QA 2026: Comparing Traditional and LLM-based Approaches for Recipe Nutrient Estimation

arXiv:2604.25774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate nutrient estimation from unstructured recipe text is an important yet challenging problem in dietary monitoring, due to ambiguous ingredient te

Cutscene Agent: An LLM Agent Framework for Automated 3D Cutscene Generation

arXiv:2604.25318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cutscenes are carefully choreographed cinematic sequences embedded in video games and interactive media, serving as the primary vehicle for narrative

From Soliloquy to Agora: Memory-Enhanced LLM Agents with Decentralized Debate for Optimization Modeling

arXiv:2604.25847v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimization modeling underpins real-world decision-making in logistics, manufacturing, energy, and public services, but reliably solving such problem

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Improving LLM Predictions via Inter-Layer Structural Encoders

arXiv:2603.22665v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The standard practice in Large Language Models (LLMs) is to base predictions on final-layer representations. However, intermediate layers encode com

Clotho: Measuring Task-Specific Pre-Generation Test Adequacy for LLM Inputs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2509.17314v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Software increasingly relies on the emergent capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), from natural language understanding to program anal

DepthKV: Layer-Dependent KV Cache Pruning for Long-Context LLM Inference

arXiv:2604.24647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context reasoning is a critical capability of large language models (LLMs), enabling applications such as long-document understanding, summarizat

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Expert Evaluation of LLM's Open-Ended Legal Reasoning on the Japanese Bar Exam Writing Task

arXiv:2604.23730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong performance on legal benchmarks, including multiple-choice components of bar exams. However, their capaci

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

From Coarse to Fine: Self-Adaptive Hierarchical Planning for LLM Agents

arXiv:2604.23194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model-based agents have recently emerged as powerful approaches for solving dynamic and multi-step tasks. Most existing agents employ pla

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

GAMMAF: A Common Framework for Graph-Based Anomaly Monitoring Benchmarking in LLM Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2604.24477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) has significantly enhanced their collaborative problem-solving ca

Implicit Humanization in Everyday LLM Moral Judgments

arXiv:2604.22764v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent adoption of conversational information systems has expanded the scope of user queries to include complex tasks such as personal advice-seeking.

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

JigsawRL: Assembling RL Pipelines for Efficient LLM Post-Training

arXiv:2604.23838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present JigsawRL, a cost-efficient framework that explores Pipeline Multiplexing as a new dimension of RL parallelism. JigsawRL decomposes each pipel

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Quantifying Divergence in Inter-LLM Communication Through API Retrieval and Ranking

arXiv:2604.22760v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly operate as autonomous agents that reason over external APIs to perform complex tasks. However, their reliabi

Scalable LLM-based Coding of Dialogue in Healthcare Simulation: Balancing Coding Performance, Processing Time, and Environmental Impact

arXiv:2604.23255v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Research shows that dialogue, the interactive process through which participants articulate their thinking, plays a central role in constructing share

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Scheduling Your LLM Reinforcement Learning with Reasoning Trees

arXiv:2510.24832v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Using Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) to optimize Large Language Models (LLMs) can be conceptualized as progressively editing

The Pragmatic Persona: Discovering LLM Persona through Bridging Inference

arXiv:2604.24079v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) reveal inherent and distinctive personas through dialogue. However, most existing persona discovery approaches rely on su

TRINITY: An Evolved LLM Coordinator

arXiv:2512.04695v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Combining diverse foundation models is promising, but weight-merging is limited by mismatched architectures and closed APIs. Trinity addresses this

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Value Alignment Tax: Measuring Value Trade-offs in LLM Alignment

arXiv:2602.12134v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing work on value alignment typically characterizes value relations statically, ignoring how alignment interventions, such as prompting, fine-t

Announcing Talkie: a new, open-weight historical LLM! We trained and finetuned a 13B model on a newly-curated dataset of only pre-1930 data.…

researchsoumith-chintala--x

Talkie is a new 13-billion parameter open-weight language model trained exclusively on pre-1930 historical data through a newly-curated dataset. The model was trained and fine-tuned to specialize in u

27 Apr 2026

Call-Chain-Aware LLM-Based Test Generation for Java Projects

arXiv:2604.22046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown strong potential for generating project-level unit tests. However, existing state-of-the-art approach