Search: “papers”

Uncertainty Quantification in Machine Learning for Biosignal Applications -- A Review

arXiv:2312.09454v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Purpose: Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) has gained traction in an attempt to improve the interpretability and robustness of machine learning

researcharxiv-cs-lg

4 Sept 2026

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Model Releases

Can a strong general-purpose vision model distinguish real from AI-generated images using only a simple decision rule on frozen representati…

DGX agent

Can a strong general-purpose vision model distinguish real from AI-generated images using only a simple decision rule on frozen representations? Our latest results, to be presented at #ECCV2026, show

model-releasesdavid-ha--x

3 Sept 2026

Enhancing Road Safety Through Multi-Camera Image Segmentation with Post-Encroachment Time Analysis

arXiv:2511.12018v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Traffic safety analysis at signalized intersections is essential for reducing vehicle and pedestrian collisions, yet traditional crash-based studies

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

3 Sept 2026

Impressive tool to explore frontier AI capabilities. Martian's AI Frontier lets you compare 44 LLMs by measured cost, quality, and reliabili…

Impressive tool to explore frontier AI capabilities. Martian's AI Frontier lets you compare 44 LLMs by measured cost, quality, and reliability, then see how routing and repeated sampling change the fr

3 Sept 2026

Omega-N: Interpretable Structural Node Descriptors and Their Applicability Domain

arXiv:2609.01633v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A composite structural index summarises a network in one number; for a triangle-based index it is spectrally redundant: Tr(A^3) is the third moment of

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

3 Sept 2026

A lot of hype around OpenAI's Astra model here on my timeline today. Apparently, this goes back to a new article from The Information, which…

researchsebastian-raschka--x

A lot of hype around OpenAI's Astra model here on my timeline today. Apparently, this goes back to a new article from The Information, which said Astra is a 'recurrent depth or looped transformer'. It

Applications

A Mathematical Framework for Legacy, Governance, and Decision Integrity in Enterprise AI

arXiv:2609.00572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Enterprise artificial intelligence is increasingly embedded in decisions that must remain lawful, explainable, adaptable, and accountable despite pers

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Automated Tree Knowledge Graph Construction using Ontology Expansion and Retrieval from Vietnamese History Textbooks

arXiv:2609.00763v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hierarchical Knowledge graph (KG)-based retrieval augmented generation (RAG) has emerged as a powerful approach for supporting large language models wit

Tutorials

Beyond Landmark Extraction: A Framework for Robust Geometric Feature Construction in Structured Image Classification

arXiv:2609.00634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Much of the literature on structured image recognition has disproportionately focused on the comparison of classification algorithms. Rather than invest

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Can LLMs Discover Scientific Laws in Real and Parallel Worlds?

arXiv:2609.01552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific equation discovery has long been central to scientific progress, proceeding through iterative cycles of hypothesis generation, observational

Citing Less Critically: LLMs Reshape the Rhetoric and Reach of Scientific Citation

arXiv:2609.01432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific citations carry rhetorical intent. Scholars may cite prior work positively (supporting), negatively (contrasting), or neutrally (mentioning

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Figures as Programs: Recursive Generation of Editable Scientific Figures

arXiv:2609.01006v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific methodology figures are essential for communicating complex methods clearly, yet creating them remains labor-intensive and typically requires

Human-AI Co-Interpretation for Responsible AI: A Hermeneutic Perspective

arXiv:2609.00334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Across law, education, policy analysis, and public moral argumentation, LLM outputs are being used often for work that requires interpretations to be ju

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Not all harnesses are created equal. And there is no one-size-fits-all. A good harness should solve your context engineering problems. Under…

Not all harnesses are created equal. And there is no one-size-fits-all. A good harness should solve your context engineering problems. Understanding and optimizing lower-level details like system prom

Replicating TRACE: A Practitioner's Guide to Its Threshold and Particle Budget

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.01108v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: TRACE (Math & Lienhart, arXiv:2602.01135) reads causal graphs over event types out of a pretrained autoregressive sequence model by thresholding a per-p

TEIDAN: A Multilingual Multiparty Dialogue Corpus

arXiv:2609.00802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-party interaction is a central setting for human communication and a necessary target for human-agent interaction systems that must participate in

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

A Comprehensive Survey on Multi-Agent Cooperative Decision-Making: Scenarios, Approaches, Challenges and Perspectives

arXiv:2503.13415v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, intelligent decision-making techniques have gradually surpassed human levels in various

AI Scientist Mission Control (AIMC): Visual Analytics for Human Oversight of Autonomous Scientific Discovery

arXiv:2608.28637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous scientific discovery systems can generate large numbers of research ideas, experiments, and manuscripts with minimal human intervention. As t

Background-Free Objectness Learning for Class-Agnostic Detection

arXiv:2608.29232v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Object detectors are typically trained under closed-set supervision, where unlabeled regions are implicitly treated as background. Under incomplete an

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

CrossAudit: A Git-Native, Cross-Vendor Audit Loop for Agentic Science

arXiv:2608.28631v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An AI scientist should not grade its own homework. Yet in the systems we examined, the agent that reviews the work usually comes from the same model fam

Defining Operational Conditions for Safety-Critical AI-Based Systems from Data

arXiv:2601.22118v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been on the rise in many domains, including numerous safety-critical applications. However, for complex systems in

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Designing an Auditable LLM-Supported Workflow for Qualitative Thematic Analysis

arXiv:2608.30543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) offer new possibilities for scaling qualitative analysis, but existing applications often provide limited methodological tr

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Discovering Machine Correlates of Consciousness

arXiv:2608.28824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Currently, in biological systems Neural Correlates of Consciousness (NCCs) are characterized in terms of EEG and FMRI signals. Unfortunately, this chara

From AGI to ASI

arXiv:2606.12683v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Over the last decade, building human-level artificial general intelligence has moved from far-fetched speculation to being a concrete next-decade ta

LLMs Interpret, Embeddings Organize, Graphs Emerge: Agent-Driven Compilation of Scientific Knowledge

arXiv:2608.29612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sustained scientific work requires a knowledge substrate that carries interpretation across tasks and preserves paths to source evidence. We call this p

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Logos: An Agent Harness on a Cross-Process Bus

arXiv:2608.28553v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern agent systems assemble capabilities at runtime, and this dynamic composition has recently received a complete formal treat ment in the spatio

Open-Source Autonomous Driving System Analysis and Multi-Disciplinary Hardware-in-the-Loop Research Paradigm with Reinforcement-Learning Testing and Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.30179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-source autonomous driving systems provide an inspectable software foundation for intelligent vehicle research. Under real-vehicle deployment cond

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Reasoning Beyond Language: A Comprehensive Survey on Latent Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

arXiv:2505.16782v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive performance on complex tasks through Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning. However, conventional CoT

researcharxiv-cs-cl

The Landscape of Generative AI in Information Systems: A Synthesis of Secondary Reviews and Research Agendas

arXiv:2603.11842v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The post-ChatGPT surge has rapidly reframed IS research and practice. As organizations and society grapple with GenAI adoption, a body of seco

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Which Rules Matter Now? Policy-Centroid Routing Before an Intelligent System Acts

arXiv:2608.30757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Before an intelligent system can decide whether an action is allowed, it must first know which rules the action has approached. A single proposed action

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Aspiration-based Perturbed Learning Automata in Games with Noisy Utility Measurements. Part A: Stochastic Stability in Non-zero-Sum Games

arXiv:2511.11602v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement-based learning has attracted considerable attention both in modeling human behavior as well as in engineering, for designing measureme

researcharxiv-cs-lg

// ContextLeak in AI Agents // The whole attack surface here is a tool name and a tool description. Stealing an LLM agent's runtime context,…

// ContextLeak in AI Agents // The whole attack surface here is a tool name and a tool description. Stealing an LLM agent's runtime context, meaning the user prompt, the execution trajectory and the t

How fast is the Claude Code plugin ecosystem actually growing? Plugin-touching commit activity grew 8.8x in the six months after the initial…

How fast is the Claude Code plugin ecosystem actually growing? Plugin-touching commit activity grew 8.8x in the six months after the initial launch. Researchers studied 1,926 repositories hosting plug

model-releasesdair-ai--x

Initialization Is Critical: Advancing Federated Short-Term Load Forecasting under Load Heterogeneity via Model Initialization

arXiv:2608.27791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Short-term load forecasting (STLF) provides essential information for numerous applications in modern power systems. However, accurate STLF often relies

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Interesting technical work from Microsoft. Provides a better understanding on SFT and how to leverage it better for RL. Microsoft researcher…

Interesting technical work from Microsoft. Provides a better understanding on SFT and how to leverage it better for RL. Microsoft researchers asked whether a standard SFT pipeline actually produces th

tutorialsdair-ai--x

30 Aug 2026

Insane observations on the emergent behavior of agents. Agents can build a world of their own that becomes a part of their intelligence. We …

Insane observations on the emergent behavior of agents. Agents can build a world of their own that becomes a part of their intelligence. We are just not ready for persistent agents. But they are start

29 Aug 2026

Accelerating Scientific Research with Gemini in the Real-World

arXiv:2608.26701v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present an extension and comprehensive real-world validation of Co-Scientist, a Gemini-based multi-agent system designed to accelerate end-to-end sci

Active Surface-Driven Reconfigurable Gripper: Robust Grasping and Sequential Manipulation of Thin Objects

arXiv:2608.26883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic grippers face substantial challenges in grasping and manipulating thin objects. Most existing grippers rely on highly precise approach and grasp

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Applications

BPMN4CAI: A BPMN Extension for Modeling Dynamic Conversational AI

arXiv:2608.27149v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational AI systems, such as chatbots and virtual assistants, are becoming increasingly important to digital business processes. However, the esta

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Leveraging Large Language Models for Systematic Literature Review of Disease Spread Models

arXiv:2608.26150v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have created new opportunities to streamline and potentially automate many research processes, inclu

Recipes for Steering and Scaling LLMs via Sampling

arXiv:2608.26120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are probabilistic models, typically defined by an autoregressive factorization. While recent work has begun to study richer

researcharxiv-cs-cl

[Release] SOTA GGUFs for Qwen3.8-27B: GSQ-RCO at 2.5 to 3.0 bpw

model-releasesr-localllama

We're releasing Qwen3.8-27B quantized with our newest methods, GSQ + RCO. Higher-quality models, same file size, now with the search and the quantizer both learned. What's inside: GSQ (Gumbel-Softmax

Research Design Tracking and Assessment for the Social Sciences

arXiv:2608.27049v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable assessment of causal research designs in the social sciences is critical for evidence-based policy-making, yet has so far relied entirely on ma

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Rethinking Image Processing for the Age of AI: A Problem-First Framework for Scientific Progress

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.26833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern AI has greatly expanded the capabilities of image processing. However, the ready availability of powerful models, public datasets, and benchmark

Things getting wild in automated systems engineering. This new work claims to build an AI system that designed and deployed a frontier accel…

Things getting wild in automated systems engineering. This new work claims to build an AI system that designed and deployed a frontier accelerator. Two human architects wrote the hardware specificatio

model-releasesdair-ai--x

If you maintain a skill library for long-horizon agents, this one is worth your time. (bookmark it) It discusses one of most common topics I…

If you maintain a skill library for long-horizon agents, this one is worth your time. (bookmark it) It discusses one of most common topics I get asked about these days. It shares some good ideas on ho

model-releasesdair-ai--x

27 Aug 2026

Modeling spatio-temporal locality in multi-step forecasting of geo-referenced time series

arXiv:2608.25698v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting future measurements from geographically distributed sensors is essential across many domains. However, the spatial distribution of these sen

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

27 Aug 2026

Think-Probe-Respond: Improving Large Language Models as Judges of Research Idea Novelty