Search: “applications”

Neurocomputational Mechanisms of Syntactic Transfer in Bilingual Sentence Production

arXiv:2601.18056v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We discuss the benefits of incorporating oscillatory neural mechanisms into the study of bilingual production errors and their traditionally documen

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Applications

Out-Of-The-Loop Multi-Fidelity Bayesian Optimization

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.04113v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Black-box optimization is a ubiquitous problem in science and engineering, often dealing with expensive objective functions with cheaper lower-fidelit

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

6 Aug 2026

Rethinking Reservoir Pruning: A Dynamical Perspective for Echo State Networks

arXiv:2608.04593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Echo State Networks (ESNs) offer an efficient framework for temporal prediction, but their randomly initialized reservoirs are often over-parameterize

Revisiting Pose Sensitivity in Splat-based Computed Tomography under Sparse-view Reconstruction

arXiv:2608.04752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: X-ray computed tomography (CT) reconstructs volumetric representations of objects from projection images obtained by transmitting X-rays through a targe

SAFECAST: Robust Failure Detection for VLA Policies with Contrast-Set Training and Calibration

arXiv:2608.04246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action policies often fail under deployment-time distribution shifts such as clutter, distractor objects, lighting changes, novel obje

Simultaneous estimation of multiple discrete unimodal distributions under stochastic order constraints

arXiv:2603.11532v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the problem of estimating multiple discrete unimodal distributions, motivated by search behavior analysis on a real-world platform. T

The Price of Isolation: Estimating the Ecosystem Cost of Symmetric Two-Sided A/B Testing

arXiv:2608.04432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On two-sided content platforms, symmetric two-sided isolation (assigning matched fractions of creators and viewers to isolated treatment and control s

This definitely seems like something worth noting, and illustrates the gap between Fable/Astra class models and the previous frontier that w…

applicationsethan-mollick--x

This definitely seems like something worth noting, and illustrates the gap between Fable/Astra class models and the previous frontier that was 'merely' good at hacking under human instructions. Initia

Together Serverless Inference gives developers a managed production path for bringing FLUX 3 into creative products and automated media work…

applicationstogether-ai--x

Together Serverless Inference gives developers a managed production path for bringing FLUX 3 into creative products and automated media workflows. Start building: https://www.together.ai/models/flux-3

UBLLIE: Unified Backlight and Low-Light Image Enhancement

arXiv:2608.04429v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Backlit and low-light images often suffer from severe exposure imbalance or global underexposure, presenting significant challenges for both visual perc

Visualizing Graph-to-Answer Mechanism Recovery in Materials-Science Hypothesis Generation

arXiv:2608.04170v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI co-scientists can generate fluent materials-science hypotheses, but fluency does not show that an answer preserves a scientifically meaningful mech

Also I think AISI is a great model of a government agency tasked with AI security. They have open benchmarks, very fast testing, and clear c…

applicationsethan-mollick--x

Also I think AISI is a great model of a government agency tasked with AI security. They have open benchmarks, very fast testing, and clear communication about incidents that is neither hyped up nor hi

Amortized Interventional Forecasting for Multivariate CIR Processes

arXiv:2608.03715v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mean-reverting dynamics are pervasive in finance, and the Cox--Ingersoll--Ross (CIR) process is a standard model for the time series they produce, from

AutoSND: From Execution Evidence to Structural Policies for Automated Network Dismantling Heuristic Discovery

arXiv:2608.03653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Network dismantling is fundamental to analyzing the robustness and vulnerability of complex systems, yet practical heuristics must balance effectiveness

Benchmarking the Benchmarks: Testing the Predictive Validity of Commonsense Benchmarks

arXiv:2608.03340v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting LLM's capabilities on real-world tasks is essential, yet the extent to which performance on commonsense benchmarks predicts downstream perfor

Beyond Average Performance: Dynamic Instance Clustering and Specialized Algorithm Design in LLM-Assisted Evolutionary Search

arXiv:2608.03129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model-assisted Evolutionary Search (LES) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for automated algorithm design. However, existing LES methods

Computing Actual Causes for Neural Network Predictions under Structured Causal Inputs

arXiv:2608.03772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explaining the predictions of neural networks is a central challenge in trustworthy AI. Existing explanation methods, such as those based on feature att

Conformal risk control for model-form uncertainty in parametric non-intrusive reduced-order models

arXiv:2608.03360v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Non-intrusive reduced-order models (NIROMs) have become a standard tool for approximating parametric partial differential equations from computer desi

ConformalShift: Targeted Event Reordering Against Adaptive ECG Monitoring

arXiv:2608.03628v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adaptive conformal prediction can recover clinically important heartbeat classes missed by a point classifier, but delayed feedback makes its decisions

Contrast-invariant deep ptychography neural networks

arXiv:2608.02869v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ptychography neural networks suffer from scaling inconsistencies when generalizing out of distribution, limiting their real world viability. We address

Crayotter: Learning Long-Horizon Video Editing Agents via Group-Relative Preference Backpropagation

arXiv:2608.02694v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon video editing agents receive final-product feedback only after many interdependent decisions. Yet editing quality is subjective, admits mul

Cross-Country Learning for National Infectious Disease Forecasting Using European Data

arXiv:2601.20771v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate forecasting of infectious disease incidence is critical for public health planning and timely intervention. While most data-driven fo

Cross-Model KV Cache Transfer in LLM Families: A Closed-Form Linear Mapping for Prefill Reuse

arXiv:2608.03893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Production deployments often swap between different-sized models in a family for cost-quality cascading, mid-conversation switching, and routing, and ea

CURV: Enhancing Chart Understanding Through Curriculum Visual Grounded Reasoning

arXiv:2608.02833v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chart question answering (CQA) requires multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to integrate visual comprehension with logical reasoning, yet current

Explainable AI for the EU Right to Explanation: A Systematic Review of the Law-XAI Translation Gap

arXiv:2608.02699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When algorithms make or influence consequential decisions---about loan eligibility, hiring, or healthcare---EU law grants affected individuals a Right t

GeoMAR: Unleashing Geometrically Aligned Features for Masked Autoregressive Blind Face Restoration

arXiv:2608.03923v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Codebook-based blind face restoration (BFR) often suffers from ambiguous conditioning features and a fragile prediction mechanism under severe degradati

ISEE: Interactive Semantic Enrichment for Database Fields

arXiv:2608.02604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents are increasingly being deployed for data-related tasks, including data sense-making, exploration, and retrieval. However, their perform

Leveraging System-Level Observations to Inform Bayesian Learning of Model Parameters for Quantitative Verification

arXiv:2608.03489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Combining Bayesian learning and quantitative verification is a powerful toolset for analysing key quantitative properties of software systems, like re

Safety

MeSS: City Mesh-Guided Outdoor Scene Generation with Cross-View Consistent Diffusion

arXiv:2508.15169v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mesh models have become increasingly accessible for numerous cities; however, the lack of realistic textures restricts their application in virtual

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Micro-Segmentation Anomaly Detection in Zero-Trust Software-Defined Network Fabrics

arXiv:2608.02627v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) principles need rigorous network segmentation and ongoing verification to reduce implicit trust and lateral threat propa

Modeling Scientific Experiment Scenes: Dataset and Model

arXiv:2608.02892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scene Graph Generation (SGG) is fundamental to structured visual understanding, yet existing benchmarks focus mainly on daily life images and overlook s

Paired Recipient-based Evaluation of Survival Prediction for Deceased Donor Kidney Transplants

arXiv:2608.03017v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: There has been significant interest in using machine learning algorithms to predict kidney transplant outcomes, such as the number of years until a graf

PLS-Calib: A Partial Least Squares Framework for Event Camera and Odometry Calibration under Ground Motion Constraints

arXiv:2608.03296v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate extrinsic rotation calibration between sensors is fundamental to the performance of robotic perception systems. However, most existing calibr

ProPRL: Property-Aware Prerequisite Relation Learning in Educational Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2608.03006v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prerequisite relation learning is central to adaptive instruction, yet existing methods often formulate it as conventional link prediction, limiting the

Representing Random Utility Choice Models with Neural Networks

arXiv:2207.12877v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Motivated by the successes of deep learning, we propose a class of neural network-based discrete choice models, called RUMnets, inspired by the rand

Semantic Haptic Feedback Enhances Dexterous Robotic Teleoperation

arXiv:2608.02780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In robot teleoperation, haptic feedback can be used to help human operators accomplish dexterous manipulation tasks. However, existing haptic feedback m

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Stop Replacing Noise with Noise: Two-Source Reliability Assessment for Label Correction and Sample Reweighting in Label-Noise Learning

arXiv:2608.03432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Refurbishment-based noisy-label learning mixes an observed label with a model-derived pseudo target, typically using one sample-wise cleanliness score

Stylometric Defenses Against Author Impersonation in Software Repositories

arXiv:2608.02695v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Software supply-chain attacks increasingly exploit an identity gap where compromised maintainer accounts authorize malicious changes. This work evalua

Research

Suffix-Constrained Greedy Search Algorithms for Causal Language Models

arXiv:2603.01243v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are powerful tools that have found applications beyond human-machine interfaces and chatbots. Beside free-form generati

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Target-Aware Early Stage Ranking

arXiv:2511.21095v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Early Stage Ranking (ESR) in large-scale recommendation systems is dominated by ''user--item decoupling'' Two Tower architectures, which scale effic

The Eloquence team submission for task 1 of MLC-SLM challenge

arXiv:2507.19308v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we present our studies and experiments carried out for the task 1 of the Challenge and Workshop on Multilingual Conversational

To Describe or Construct Statistical Learning Models Using the Category-theoretical Language

arXiv:2608.03706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Statistical learning is a fascinating field that has long been the mainstream of machine learning/artificial intelligence. A large number of results hav

TQLite: Multi-LLM Jury Guided Distillation for Real-time MQM Translation Quality Evaluation

arXiv:2608.02975v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in MQM-based translation quality (TQ) evaluation, and recent advances in large r

Trajectory-Guided Forget-Recover Network for Continual LLM Unlearning

arXiv:2608.03123v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine unlearning aims to eliminate the influence of sensitive data on a model. In the real world, unlearning requests arrive continually, which give

Research

UL-UNAS: Ultra-Lightweight U-Nets for Real-Time Speech Enhancement via Network Architecture Search

arXiv:2503.00340v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Lightweight models are essential for real-time speech enhancement applications. In recent years, there has been a growing trend toward developing incr

researcharxiv-cs-ai

UNVaMP: Neural Knowledge Tracing with Variational Regularization of Latent Knowledge Dynamics

arXiv:2608.03811v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce the Unified Neural Variational Measurement of Proficiency (UNVaMP) architecture, a knowledge tracing method that integrates observed studen

Where Knowledge Collides: A Mechanistic Study of Intra-Memory Knowledge Conflict in Language Models

arXiv:2601.09445v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In language models (LMs), intra-memory knowledge conflict arises when inconsistent information about the same subject is encoded within the mo

Action-grounded tissue affordance enables anticipatory auto-framing that lowers surgeon cognitive workload during laparoscopic surgery

arXiv:2608.02471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational attention models could help surgeons manage the visual demands of laparoscopy, but they require dense spatial labels that are difficult to