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Empirical Comparison of Agent Communication Protocols for Task Orchestration

arXiv:2603.22823v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Context. The problem of comparative evaluation of communication protocols for task orchestration by large language model (LLM) agents is considered.

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GFlowState: Visualizing the Training of Generative Flow Networks Beyond the Reward

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.21830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present GFlowState, a visual analytics system designed to illuminate the training process of Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets or GFNs). GFlowNets

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

24 Apr 2026

HARBOR: Automated Harness Optimization

arXiv:2604.20938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon language-model agents are dominated, in lines of code and in operational complexity, not by their underlying model but by the harness tha

Low-Rank Adaptation Redux for Large Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.21905v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as the de facto standard for parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) of foundation models, enabling the adaptation

Measure Twice, Click Once: Co-evolving Proposer and Visual Critic via Reinforcement Learning for GUI Grounding

arXiv:2604.21268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graphical User Interface (GUI) grounding requires mapping natural language instructions to precise pixel coordinates. However, due to visually homogen

StegoStylo: Squelching Stylometric Scrutiny through Steganographic Stitching

arXiv:2601.09056v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Stylometry--the identification of an author through analysis of a text's style (i.e., authorship attribution)--serves many constructive purpos

researcharxiv-cs-cl

CEDAR: Context Engineering for Agentic Data Science

arXiv:2601.06606v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We demonstrate CEDAR, an application for automating data science (DS) tasks with an agentic setup. Solving DS problems with LLMs is an underex

CHORUS: An Agentic Framework for Generating Realistic Deliberation Data

arXiv:2604.20651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding the intricate dynamics of online discourse depends on large-scale deliberation data, a resource that remains scarce across interactive web

Diagnosing CFG Interpretation in LLMs

arXiv:2604.20811v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As LLMs are increasingly integrated into agentic systems, they must adhere to dynamically defined, machine-interpretable interfaces. We evaluate LLMs as

FlexServe: A Fast and Secure LLM Serving System for Mobile Devices with Flexible Resource Isolation

arXiv:2603.09046v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Device-side Large Language Models (LLMs) have witnessed explosive growth, offering higher privacy and availability compared to cloud-side LLMs

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

From Admission to Invariants: Measuring Deviation in Delegated Agent Systems

arXiv:2604.17517v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous agent systems are governed by enforcement mechanisms that flag hard constraint violations at runtime. The Agent Control Protocol identifi

FSFM: A Biologically-Inspired Framework for Selective Forgetting of Agent Memory

arXiv:2604.20300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For LLM agents, memory management critically impacts efficiency, quality, and security. While much research focuses on retention, selective forgetting--

HaS: Accelerating RAG through Homology-Aware Speculative Retrieval

arXiv:2604.20452v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) expands the knowledge boundary of large language models (LLMs) at inference by retrieving external documents as c

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

LEAD: Breaking the No-Recovery Bottleneck in Long-Horizon Reasoning

arXiv:2603.06870v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-horizon execution in Large Language Models (LLMs) remains unstable even when high-level strategies are provided. Evaluating on controlled algor

Learning Spatial-Temporal Coherent Correlations for Speech-Preserving Facial Expression Manipulation

arXiv:2604.20226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speech-preserving facial expression manipulation (SPFEM) aims to modify facial emotions while meticulously maintaining the mouth animation associated wi

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

MOMO: A framework for seamless physical, verbal, and graphical robot skill learning and adaptation

arXiv:2604.20468v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial robot applications require increasingly flexible systems that non-expert users can easily adapt for varying tasks and environments. However

researcharxiv-cs-ai

SAKE: Self-aware Knowledge Exploitation-Exploration for Grounded Multimodal Named Entity Recognition

arXiv:2604.20146v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Grounded Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (GMNER) aims to extract named entities and localize their visual regions within image-text pairs, serving

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

WorkflowGen:an adaptive workflow generation mechanism driven by trajectory experience

arXiv:2604.19756v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents often suffer from high reasoning overhead, excessive token consumption, unstable execution, and inability to reuse p

An Imbalanced Dataset with Multiple Feature Representations for Studying Quality Control of Next-Generation Sequencing

arXiv:2604.04981v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a key technique for studying the DNA and RNA of organisms. However, identifying quality problems in NGS da

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Autogenesis: A Self-Evolving Agent Protocol

arXiv:2604.15034v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in LLM based agent systems have shown promise in tackling complex, long horizon tasks. However, existing agent protocols (e.g., A2A

BAPO: Boundary-Aware Policy Optimization for Reliable Agentic Search

arXiv:2601.11037v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: RL-based agentic search enables LLMs to solve complex questions via dynamic planning and external search. While this approach significantly enhances

CASS: Nvidia to AMD Transpilation with Data, Models, and Benchmark

arXiv:2505.16968v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cross-architecture GPU code transpilation is essential for unlocking low-level hardware portability, yet no scalable solution exists. We intro

Characterizing AlphaEarth Embedding Geometry for Agentic Environmental Reasoning

arXiv:2604.18715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Earth observation foundation models encode land surface information into dense embedding vectors, yet the geometric structure of these representations

Debug2Fix: Can Interactive Debugging Help Coding Agents Fix More Bugs?

arXiv:2602.18571v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While significant progress has been made in automating various aspects of software development through coding agents, there is still significa

Fine-Tuning Code Language Models to Detect Cross-Language Bugs

arXiv:2507.21954v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multilingual programming, which involves using multiple programming languages (PLs) in a single project, is increasingly common due to its ben

researcharxiv-cs-ai

LPO: Towards Accurate GUI Agent Interaction via Location Preference Optimization

arXiv:2506.09373v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The advent of autonomous agents is transforming interactions with Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) by employing natural language as a powerful

Mango: Multi-Agent Web Navigation via Global-View Optimization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.18779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing web agents typically initiate exploration from the root URL, which is inefficient for complex websites with deep hierarchical structures. Witho

MATA: Multi-Agent Framework for Reliable and Flexible Table Question Answering

arXiv:2602.09642v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly improved table understanding tasks such as Table Question Answering (TableQ

Multi-modal Reasoning with LLMs for Visual Semantic Arithmetic

arXiv:2604.19567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) as post-training is crucial for enhancing the reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs) in coding and math. However,

On Solving the Multiple Variable Gapped Longest Common Subsequence Problem

arXiv:2604.18645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses the Variable Gapped Longest Common Subsequence (VGLCS) problem, a generalization of the classical LCS problem involving flexible ga

researcharxiv-cs-ai

SAGE-32B: Agentic Reasoning via Iterative Distillation

arXiv:2601.04237v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We demonstrate SAGE-32B, a 32 billion parameter language model that focuses on agentic reasoning and long range planning tasks. Unlike chat models t

VIGIL: An Extensible System for Real-Time Detection and Mitigation of Cognitive Bias Triggers

arXiv:2604.03261v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rise of generative AI is posing increasing risks to online information integrity and civic discourse. Most concretely, such risks can materialis

WebUncertainty: Dual-Level Uncertainty Driven Planning and Reasoning For Autonomous Web Agent

arXiv:2604.17821v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have empowered autonomous web agents to execute natural language instructions directly on real-w

What Makes an LLM a Good Optimizer? A Trajectory Analysis of LLM-Guided Evolutionary Search

arXiv:2604.19440v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work has demonstrated the promise of orchestrating large language models (LLMs) within evolutionary and agentic optimization systems. However, th

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Aligning Language Models with Real-time Knowledge Editing

arXiv:2508.01302v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Knowledge editing aims to modify outdated knowledge in language models efficiently while retaining their original capabilities. Mainstream datasets

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Correction and Corruption: A Two-Rate View of Error Flow in LLM Protocols

arXiv:2604.18245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as protocols: structured multi-call procedures that spend additional computation to transform a baseline

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

DriveAgent-R1: Advancing VLM-based Autonomous Driving with Active Perception and Hybrid Thinking

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2507.20879v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The advent of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) has significantly advanced end-to-end autonomous driving, demonstrating powerful reasoning abilities for

DVAR: Adversarial Multi-Agent Debate for Video Authenticity Detection

arXiv:2604.16987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of video generation technologies poses a significant challenge to media forensics, as conventional detection methods often fail to g

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Human Cognition in Machines: A Unified Perspective of World Models

arXiv:2604.16592v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This comprehensive report distinguishes prior works by the cognitive functions they innovate. Many works claim an almost 'human-like' cognitive capabi

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

LLM Hypnosis: Exploiting User Feedback for Unauthorized Knowledge Injection to All Users

arXiv:2507.02850v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We describe a vulnerability in language models (LMs) trained with user feedback, whereby a single user can persistently alter LM knowledge and behav

researcharxiv-cs-cl

MeasHalu: Mitigation of Scientific Measurement Hallucinations for Large Language Models with Enhanced Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.16929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The accurate extraction of scientific measurements from literature is a critical yet challenging task in AI4Science, enabling large-scale analysis and i

MerLin: A Discovery Engine for Photonic and Hybrid Quantum Machine Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2602.11092v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Identifying where quantum models may offer practical benefits in near term quantum machine learning (QML) requires moving beyond isolated algorithmi

Multi-Camera Self-Calibration in Sports Motion Capture: Leveraging Human and Stick Poses

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.17567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-camera systems are widely employed in sports to capture the 3D motion of athletes and equipment, yet calibrating their extrinsic parameters remain

Negative Advantage Is a Double-Edged Sword: Calibrating Advantage in GRPO for Deep Search

arXiv:2604.18235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep search agents can autonomously initiate multi-turn interactions with search engines, thereby exhibiting strong question-answering capabilities. Suc

Peerispect: Claim Verification in Scientific Peer Reviews

arXiv:2604.17667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Peer review is central to scientific publishing, yet reviewers frequently include claims that are subjective, rhetorical, or misaligned with the submitt

SaFeR-Steer: Evolving Multi-Turn MLLMs via Synthetic Bootstrapping and Feedback Dynamics

arXiv:2604.16358v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: MLLMs are increasingly deployed in multi-turn settings, where attackers can escalate unsafe intent through the evolving visual-text history and exploi

Self-Reasoning Agentic Framework for Narrative Product Grid-Collage Generation

arXiv:2604.16958v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Narrative-driven product photography has become a prevalent paradigm in modern marketing, as coherent visual storytelling helps convey product value and

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Stop Tracking Me! Proactive Defense Against Attribute Inference Attack in LLMs

arXiv:2602.11528v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent studies have shown that large language models (LLMs) can infer private user attributes (e.g., age, location, gender) from user-generate

researcharxiv-cs-cl