Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2601.13591v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent LLM-based data agents aim to automate data science tasks ranging from data analysis to deep learning. However, the open-ended nature of real-
arXiv:2509.24877v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The social science of large language models (LLMs) examines how these systems evoke mind attributions, interact with one another, and transform huma
arXiv:2512.05461v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly being integrated into computational social science research, yet their blackboxed training and design
arXiv:2609.06126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Personalized and Reliable Popular Science Writing, a novel task that requires adapting scientific explanations to audiences with different
arXiv:2608.19799v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Software increasingly functions as part of the scientific instrument itself, making failures in scientific code capable of compromising not only program
arXiv:2608.20153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown growing potential for automated theoretical computer science (TCS) research, yet existing benchmarks remain far
arXiv:2609.13942v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The CRITICS project addresses science accessibility and literacy by converging advanced Machine Translation (MT) based on Large Language Models (LLMs)
arXiv:2511.20109v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Climate science demands automated workflows to transform comprehensive questions into data-driven statements across massive, heterogeneous datasets.
arXiv:2605.27729v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The 2024-2025 Nobel and Turing awards recognised AI and quantum science simultaneously. Yet no deployed system has brought these streams toget
arXiv:2606.24162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models have been increasingly applied to behavioral science domains such as psychology, sociology, and economics. While these models show pro
arXiv:2610.08691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents are accelerating scientific automation, yet verified executions rarely become persistent program-level improvements, and exi
arXiv:2610.07937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Redpine Science gives models and agents a single access point to a wide range of peer-reviewed literature, queried directly through the Model Context Pr
arXiv:2609.30749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data Science Code Translation (DSCT) is the process of converting code between data science libraries while preserving functional equivalence and enabli
arXiv:2608.28590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents have shown promise for automating data-science workflows, yet their end-to-end performance depends critically on the a
arXiv:2608.30165v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific progress depends not only on finding solutions, but on learning the rules that explain why they work and using that understanding to design
arXiv:2608.10366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world data science involves long-horizon workflows that span data wrangling, exploration, modeling, visualization, and validation, and require coor
arXiv:2608.16181v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in large language models have enabled a new class of agentic data science systems that allow users to complete complex data science wo
arXiv:2502.20349v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: How can cognitive science build generalizable theories that span the full scope of natural situations and behaviors? We argue that progress in
arXiv:2605.17856v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Process-based simulation models encode decades of scientific understanding across the Earth sciences, yet the communities most exposed to climate risk a
arXiv:2604.21965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work has used LLM agents to reproduce empirical social science results with access to both the data and code. We broaden this scope by asking: Ca
arXiv:2511.21739v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present the first large-scale analysis of AI foundation model usage in science -- not just citations or keywords. We find that adoption has
arXiv:2607.08093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly act as integrated data-science agents, combining abstract reasoning with advanced tool use. Yet the relevant b
arXiv:2607.07915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping social science methodology. Researchers increasingly prompt language models to generate quantitative measur
arXiv:2510.12171v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models have shown strong scientific reasoning ability, but their performance on materials science problems remains less studied. To f
arXiv:2606.07712v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Progress in AI-driven crystal materials science has so far been carried by narrow architectures purpose-built for individual tasks -- graph neural net
arXiv:2603.19005v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Data science plays a critical role in transforming complex data into actionable insights across numerous domains. Recent developments in large
arXiv:2606.00596v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models have rapidly evolved in multilingual competence and reasoning capacity, enabling their integration into Social Sciences and Humani
arXiv:2605.29833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As multimodal language models play an increasingly important role in scientific research, materials science offers a critical testbed due to its interdi
arXiv:2608.06931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly involved in scientific discovery, yet it remains unclear whether they can support complex real laboratory
arXiv:2601.14429v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open science initiatives have strengthened scientific integrity and accelerated research progress across many fields, but the state of their p
arXiv:2607.21327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bibliometric indicators - citation counts, h-indexes, co-authorship networks - have long anchored science, technology, and innovation (STI) analytics,
arXiv:2607.11938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This book is about the mathematical foundations of data science. 1. Introduction 2. Curses, Blessings, and Surprises in High Dimensions 3. Singular Va
arXiv:2605.11954v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in social science as scalable measurement tools for converting unstructured text into variables t
arXiv:2606.03841v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent progress in Large Language Model (LLM) agents has enabled promising advances in automated data science. However, existing approaches remain funda
arXiv:2605.31099v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Science news is an important medium to communicate discoveries between the research communities and the public. Yet, most metrics for generated or sum
arXiv:2610.05690v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for literature search and synthesis. However, it is unclear whether they retrieve accurate bibliogr
arXiv:2609.24574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational social science increasingly relies on large language models for text annotation, and the validity of published findings now rests on the l
arXiv:2609.00018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer science papers rely heavily on diagrams: architecture drawings, system flowcharts, and pipeline schematics that often carry more information th
arXiv:2609.01015v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional network models from network science, such as the Erdos-Renyi and configuration models, generate random networks that reproduce few selecte
arXiv:2608.13708v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatically generating textbook-grounded assessment items can reduce science teachers' workload, but existing retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) s
arXiv:2606.29667v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The materials science literature encodes decades of experimental knowledge in figures, yet this visual record remains locked away and inaccessible to
arXiv:2605.19366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Environmental science plays a pivotal role in safeguarding ecosystems, a domain driven by large-scale, heterogeneous data. In the big data era, artifici
arXiv:2605.12542v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large foundation models (FMs) are transforming Earth science by integrating heterogeneous multimodal data, such as multi-platform imagery, gridded rea
arXiv:2605.06033v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The extent to which Artificial Intelligence (AI) can trigger generalized paradigm shifts in science is unclear. Although some of these technol
arXiv:2605.04886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This position paper argues that the under-representation of social science tasks in contemporary LLM benchmarks limits advances in both LLM evaluation a
arXiv:2604.28061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Numerous metascience studies and other initiatives have begun to monitor the prevalence of open science practices when it is more important to underst
arXiv:2604.17406v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The convergence of large language models and agents is catalyzing a new era of scientific discovery: Agentic Science. While the scientific method is
arXiv:2604.08501v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Science currently offers two options for quality assurance, both inadequate. Journal gatekeeping claims to verify both integrity and contribution, but
arXiv:2610.10560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI foundation models pretrained on weather and climate data are increasingly fine-tuned to Earth science tasks well beyond weather forecasting. Their
arXiv:2603.12808v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Artificial intelligence in molecular science must move beyond pattern recognition toward chemically valid and interpretable reasoning. We present a
arXiv:2609.11946v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hyperion is an innovative high-performance computing (HPC) cluster developed for researchers in both science and humanities disciplines at the Univers
arXiv:2608.21357v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In professional life sciences workflows, scientists routinely interpret visual artifacts (gel blots, microscopy images, plasmid maps, flow cytometry plo
arXiv:2606.14870v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Foundation models (FMs) trained on large datasets and fine-tuned on downstream tasks have emerged as a powerful paradigm in AI for science. In
arXiv:2608.09538v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce TCS-Bench, a benchmark for evaluating Large Language Models (LLMs) on research-level Theoretical Computer Science (TCS) proof generation.
arXiv:2608.05332v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic science is transforming the landscape of computational work, extending to scientific pipelines and workload managers. The workloads require sp
arXiv:2608.05436v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The life sciences and health research have started to benefit from artificial intelligence, which raises ethical concerns that are real but, we argue,
arXiv:2608.04170v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI co-scientists can generate fluent materials-science hypotheses, but fluency does not show that an answer preserves a scientifically meaningful mech
arXiv:2608.03155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous exploration missions require decision-making under sensor uncertainty and computational constraints, yet integrating scientific representatio
arXiv:2607.27366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While data synthesis for large language models (LLMs) is prevalent, it primarily targets domains with verifiable answers, overlooking open-ended humanit
arXiv:2607.28229v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The web is increasingly accessed by AI agents rather than humans. Every agent needs knowledge, especially in the life-sciences, where agentic pipelines