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Finite-Time Convergence of Single-Trajectory Chi-Square Robust Q-Learning With Linear Function Approximation

arXiv:2510.01721v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distributionally robust reinforcement learning seeks policies that remain effective when the deployment environment differs from the one that genera

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arXiv:2510.01721v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distributionally robust reinforcement learning seeks policies that remain effective when the deployment environment differs from the one that generated the training data. We study model-free robust Q-learning with hi^2 uncertainty sets and linear function approximation, using data from a single trajectory of an unknown nominal MDP. Evaluating the hi^2 robust Bellman target introduces the square root of a conditional second moment, which cannot be estimated unbiasedly from one transition, while the projected robust Bellman operator need not be contractive. We address these obstacles through a variational reformulation of the robust Bellman target and a blockwise frozen-target scheme, and establish a finite-time error bound relative to the optimal robust Q-function for every gammain(0,1). A neural-network experiment illustrates how the variational target can be used in a continuous-state nonlinear-control task.

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Source: arXiv cs.LG | 2026-09-04

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