How Much Planning Is Enough? Reducing Search and Computation in World-Model Planning

arXiv:2610.08350v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual world models enable goal-directed control through decision-time action search, but their deployment efficiency is often limited by conservatively large planning budgets. We show that competitive task performance can be achieved without agreement with the Full-budget action, that sufficient budgets vary across model--task pairs, and that iterative planners repeatedly encode solve-invariant context. To address these inefficiencies, we propose {SufficientPlan}, a simple deployment framework that requires no modification to pretrained world models or planner updates. Its {Paired Sequential Budget Certification (PSBC)} component uses paired closed-loop evidence to search for and certify a reduced model--task-specific budget within a predefined Full-performance tolerance. Its {Static-Context Reuse (SCR)} component caches observation and goal representations across search iterations while preserving candidate-dependent planning and selected actions. Experiments across multiple world-model backbones and visual-control tasks show that SufficientPlan substantially reduces search budgets and planning latency while maintaining competitive control performance.

Related

• Selection-Based Structured Reasoning: Toward Efficient Multimodal Search Agents
• 3D-Anchored Lookahead Planning for Persistent Robotic Scene Memory via World-Model-Based MCTS
• Inferring Action from Future Latent State for Robotic Manipulation

Source: arXiv cs.AI | 2026-10-07