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ToMMeR -- Efficient Entity Mention Detection from Large Language Models

arXiv:2510.19410v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Identifying which text spans refer to entities - mention detection - is both foundational for information extraction and a known performance bottlen

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researcharxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2510.19410v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Identifying which text spans refer to entities - mention detection - is both foundational for information extraction and a known performance bottleneck. We introduce ToMMeR, a lightweight model (75%), confirming that mention detection emerges naturally from language modeling. When extended with span classification heads, ToMMeR achieves competitive NER performance (80-87% F1 on standard benchmarks). Our work provides evidence that structured entity representations exist in early transformer layers and can be efficiently recovered with minimal parameters.

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Source: arXiv cs.CL | 2026-04-21

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