Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2606.23188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Black-box optimization (BBO) deals with problems where objective functions lack explicit analytical forms and are expensive to evaluate. Factorization m
arXiv:2606.18697v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Model-based learning agents use learned world models to predict future states, plan actions, and adapt to new environments. However, the process of
arXiv:2606.20856v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-view surface reconstruction is a core problem in computer vision. One prominent line of work represents the surface implicitly as a signed distanc
arXiv:2606.23186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) estimates the blood volume pulse (BVP) signal from facial videos, enabling contact-free health monitoring. Convention
arXiv:2603.07307v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent token merging techniques for Vision Transformers (ViTs) provide substantial speedups by reducing the number of tokens processed by self-atten
arXiv:2507.03318v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Explainable artificial intelligence approaches accelerate drug discovery by improving molecular representation learning, identifying key molecular s
arXiv:2510.10779v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the growing volume of CT examinations, there is an increasing demand for automated tools such as organ segmentation, abnormality detection, and
arXiv:2606.23477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Over the past decade, deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable success on complex machine-learning tasks, yet the theoretical foundations
Here’s a problem you probably didn’t solve in school: You’re an ambitious young plumber from Brooklyn in a world inhabited by violent human-size mushrooms called Goombas. The love of your life has bee
arXiv:2606.22124v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate recognition of anatomical structures is essential for safe and effective minimally invasive surgery (MIS), yet it remains underexplored in surg
arXiv:2606.20864v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Developing robust intrusion detection systems (IDS) for IoT environments requires large, labeled datasets capturing realistic traffic distributions ac
arXiv:2606.21607v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models such as CLIP have recently achieved strong performance on a wide range of visual understanding tasks. However, most existing mode
arXiv:2606.17055v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The ability to react dynamically to tactile signals has long been considered crucial to agile human-level dexterity. Yet contemporary learning-based
arXiv:2606.23132v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) achieve strong zero-shot recognition, but they remain highly vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. Recent test-time ada
arXiv:2509.21606v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated continual learning (FCL) enables collaborative model training across distributed clients on sequentially arriving tasks without revisiting
arXiv:2606.21456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this report, we present our submission to the GOOSE 2D Fine-Grained Semantic Segmentation Challenge, organized as part of the Workshop on Field Robot
arXiv:2606.22867v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Three-dimensional full waveform inversion (3DFWI) is a powerful technique for reconstructing high-resolution subsurface velocity models. However, its
arXiv:2606.21189v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-stationary partial differential equations (PDEs) arise throughout scientific computing, where the dominant frequency content and energy distribution
Jos Benschop is climbing a ladder to get to the top of his newest machine. It’s a bit of a schlep. The contraption is the size of a double-decker bus—more than 150 tons of gleaming precision-milled al
arXiv:2606.23306v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the limits of CTC-internal scoring for N-best hypothesis selection and locate the information bottleneck separating acoustic confidence from
arXiv:2606.21585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We equip the space of beliefs with a cost geometry (what it costs to pass from one belief to another): optimal transport in Wasserstein space, reweighte
This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. The $400 million machine powering the future of chipmaking It’
arXiv:2606.23546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based models underpin modern natural language processing but incur rapidly growing computational and energy costs. As training scales in bot
arXiv:2603.29245v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Monocular building height estimation from optical imagery is important for characterizing urban vertical structure, yet remains challenging due to t
François Chollet announced that members of the Keras team would be attending the AI Systems DevLabs event in Sunnyvale and invited people to meet them there. This post indicates a scheduled appearance
arXiv:2602.07078v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) for Large Language Models (LLMs) often suffers from training collapse in long-horizon tasks due to exploding gradient va
arXiv:2511.01605v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Toeplitz covariance estimation is a classical problem in statistical signal processing, yet the geometry of the Gaussian maximum-likelihood objectiv
arXiv:2506.23921v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The public often attributes human-like qualities to large language models (LLMs), assuming that they 'know' certain things. In reality, LLMs e
arXiv:2606.21579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Procedural mistake detection is important for quality control and user assistance across many disciplines. Recent work in this field has achieved signif
arXiv:2606.22911v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-zone HVAC control is a spatial decision problem in which indoor thermal evolution and control decisions depend not only on outdoor conditions an
arXiv:2606.19813v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Thermal infrared (TIR) imaging has been a popular choice for field robotics due to its robust perception capability under low light visual degradation
arXiv:2606.23362v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models (DMs), despite their impressive capabilities across a wide range of generative tasks, have been shown to be vulnerable to backdoor at
arXiv:2602.01448v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces a novel robotic system designed to manage severe bleeding in emergency scenarios, including unique environments like space sta
arXiv:2606.22299v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Idling Vehicle Detection (IVD) seeks to determine, at the final frame of a video clip, whether any vehicle is idling, meaning the vehicle is stationary
arXiv:2606.20670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wireless foundation models offer a path toward reusable channel state information (CSI) intelligence for sixth-generation (6G) systems. However, existin
arXiv:2606.20933v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The choice of loss function and optimizer is an important decision, that shapes further model training. Yet automated architecture search pipelines (Aut
arXiv:2606.21514v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, Muon has gained substantial attention as an appealing alternative to Adam-like optimizers, with many works highlighting its advantages through
arXiv:2503.23332v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Image generation algorithms are increasingly integral to diverse aspects of human society, driven by their practical applications. However, insuffic
arXiv:2606.20774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Camera motion control is essential for directing viewpoint changes in generative systems. However, existing methods typically condition the generation p
arXiv:2606.17343v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a novel Bayesian framework for joint image reconstruction and uncertainty quantification from compressed sensing magnetic resonance imagi
arXiv:2508.20906v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While foundation models have revolutionized fields such as natural language processing and computer vision, their potential in graph machine learnin
arXiv:2606.21185v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: There is a precise sense in which drawing causal inferences from observational data is hard, even when identifiability is assumed. In particular, Robi
arXiv:2606.23353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Precise knowledge of nuclear structure is essential across fundamental physics, yet probing these structures is notoriously difficult. To address this
Our hands are the nimblest parts of our bodies, coordinating 34 muscles, 27 joints, and over 100 tendons and ligaments to perform countless nuanced movements and gestures. So far, robots have been not
arXiv:2512.11791v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurately quantifying vitiligo extent in routine clinical photographs is crucial for longitudinal monitoring of treatment response. We propose a tr
arXiv:2606.20878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic tabular data enables microdata sharing in regulated domains, yet deploying continuous-time generative models requires balancing analytical uti
arXiv:2606.16917v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present Unified Motion-Action (UMA) Model, an approach that uses 3D object motion trajectories as a shared interface to bridge visuomotor control
arXiv:2606.22794v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mainstream Fast-Slow dual system vision-language-action models decouple a high-frequency action expert from a low-frequency vision-language model for ef
arXiv:2606.20768v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual anomaly detection is a fundamental task in industrial automation. While existing approaches have achieved notable progress in identifying structu
arXiv:2606.21434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Relational Deep Learning (RDL) models multi-tabular databases as temporal heterogeneous graphs for end-to-end representation learning. While RDL is evol
arXiv:2602.15136v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We theoretically justify the recent empirical finding of [Teh et al., 2025] that a transformer pretrained on synthetically generated data achi
arXiv:2606.23503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Transformers (ViT) dominate computer vision. However, their reliance on rigid patch projectors hinders transfer to Earth Observation (EO), where
arXiv:2606.23243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical audio diagnosis in low-resource settings requires models that identify conditions from minimal examples without large annotated corpora. We pro
arXiv:2606.23204v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale image-text datasets, such as LAION-5B, are foundational to modern AI systems, yet their vast scale and uncurated nature raise significant co
arXiv:2606.21385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper explores unsupervised disentangled representation learning from a functional perspective. We define latent concepts as factors that influence
arXiv:2606.21588v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) utilizes echo-planar imaging (EPI) to capture blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) signals with high tempo
arXiv:2606.21352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding the complex topology and hierarchy of urban power grid is crucial for energy prognosis, power flow management, and system resilience analy
arXiv:2606.22239v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models are typically sampled independently, even when the downstream objective is to obtain a diverse set of candidates. We introduce a vari
arXiv:2606.22546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern Referring Image Segmentation (RIS) systems generate multiple candidate masks per expression but rely on a simple heuristic--typically the argmax
arXiv:2606.20740v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Process Reward Models (PRMs) provide step-level verification for Large Language Model (LLM) reasoning, yet their training data acquisition remains a b