research

Leveraging Human Reading Behavior for Keyphrase Extraction: A Webcam-based Eye-tracking Corpus

arXiv:2608.10688v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Keyphrases are statistically and semantically important textual units that can also attract readers' attention during comprehension. However, e

Research

Lipschitz Dueling Bandits over Continuous Action Spaces

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.00523v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study for the first time, stochastic dueling bandits over continuous action spaces with Lipschitz structure, where feedback is purely comparative

researcharxiv-cs-lg

12 Aug 2026

Logit Lens Supervision for Patch-Level Explanations in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2602.01530v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern autoregressive Vision-Language Models (VLMs) can generate fluent answers while their visual-token representations become weakly tied to the i

Longitudinal 3D Foundation Modeling for Neoadjuvant Breast Cancer Response Prediction from Serial DCE-MRI

arXiv:2608.09991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pathologic complete response (pCR) is an important endpoint in neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for breast cancer, and predicting pCR from imaging durin

Longitudinal Evidence That General-Purpose Chatbots Actively Foster Relational Engagement

arXiv:2608.10672v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social interaction has become one of the most common uses of LLMs, yet research on emotional bonds with AI has focused largely on how users experience

Lost in Reconstruction: Aligning Action Representations with Language in Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2608.10484v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Action verbs describe not only the physical outcomes of actions, but also how those actions are performed. Yet action representations in vision-langua

MD-ProTector: Positioning Multiple Data-Driven Prototypes for LLM-Generated Text Detection

arXiv:2608.10459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As LLM-generated content becomes more sophisticated, detection systems for distinguishing those texts from human-written text must operate at scale wh

MemSpec: Memory-Aware Runtime for Adaptive Draft Scheduling in Speculative Decoding on Edge Devices

arXiv:2608.10362v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates autoregressive large language model (LLM) inference by using a lightweight draft model to speculate multiple tokens,

Mixture-of-Experts-based Entropy Model for Learned Image Compression

arXiv:2608.10947v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learned image compression has seen significant progress in recent years with the development of end-to-end learned models that achieve better compressio

MMArt A Multi-Perspective Multimodal Dataset for Visual Art Understanding

arXiv:2608.10706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent vision-language models demonstrate impressive general visual understanding, yet their art interpretation remains shallow: they describe surface c

Modelling Geographic Atrophy Progression using Implicit Neural Representations

arXiv:2608.10807v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) is the major cause of blindness in the Western world. Its late dry phase is characterised by irreversible atrop

MoE Proxy Models for Low-Cost Failure Reproduction and Diagnosis in LLM RL Post-Training

arXiv:2608.10823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) post-training of large language models (LLMs) is computationally intensive and involves complex system pipelines with substa

Motion Artifact-Aware Self-Supervised Representation Learning for 3D Brain MRI Motion Artifact Reduction

arXiv:2608.10170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patient motion remains a source of image degradation in brain MRI, leading to signal loss, blurring, and geometric distortion that compromise quantitati

Multi-Granular Rationale-Guided Molecular LLM for Property Prediction

arXiv:2608.10480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are widely applied across chemical tasks, such as molecular property prediction, which underpins drug discovery. Molecular

Multi-Level Evidence Aggregation for Robust Facial Phenotype Retrieval in Rare Genetic Disorder Prioritization

arXiv:2608.11037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-assisted facial phenotyping supports rare genetic disorder prioritization by retrieving visually similar diagnosed cases from facial image reference

Multiclass Sentiment Analysis for Identifying Political Viewpoints

arXiv:2608.11049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid growth of social media has created vast amounts of political discourse, which provides valuable opportunities to analyze public opinions and

Multilingual Embedding Probes Fail to Generalize Across Learner Corpora

arXiv:2604.07095v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Do multilingual embedding models encode a language-general representation of proficiency? We investigate this by training linear and non-linear prob

Multimodal Ambivalence and Hesitancy Recognition via Cross-Attention and Gated Fusion

arXiv:2607.15779v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a multimodal framework for Ambivalence/Hesitancy (A/H) recognition in video, developed for the ABAW11 challenge at ECCV 2026. The propose

Multiple Scale Latents for Learned Image Compression

arXiv:2608.10952v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most learned image compression systems rely on a single latent representation combined with a hyperprior, which limits their ability to efficiently capt

MUSE: A Full-Text Cross-Domain Knowledge Base of Scientific Problems, Solutions, and Rationales

arXiv:2608.10974v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific papers contain fine-grained records of problem solving: authors mention technical obstacles and methods that were used to address them, often

MVTrack: Ultrafast Appearance-Free Moving Object Tracking from Compressed Bitstreams

arXiv:2608.10790v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying modern video trackers at scale is bottlenecked by the computational cost of RGB-based object detectors. To this end, we present MVTrack, an

Narrative Keyframing for Generative Creative Writing

arXiv:2608.10337v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce narrative keyframing, an interaction technique for AI-assisted creative writing that lets writers specify different types of narrative co

Off-Axis, On Purpose: Where a Transformer Computes Concepts and Why it Does So

arXiv:2608.10251v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A transformer's answer lives on one axis: the direction its unembedding reads. Its intermediate states largely do not, and that off-axis position is usu

OpenDPDv2: A Unified Learning and Optimization Framework for Neural Network Digital Predistortion

arXiv:2507.06849v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural network (NN)-based Digital Predistortion (DPD) improves linearization for wideband radio frequency (RF) power amplifiers (PAs) but ofte

Optimistic Rates for Multiclass PAC Learning

arXiv:2608.10869v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Worst-case multiclass bounds do not become smaller when the best classifier is already nearly correct: what is missing is an optimistic rate, a guarante

Order Matters: LVLMs as Judges for Temporal Reasoning in Image Sequences

arXiv:2608.10908v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As generative multimedia evolves from static image synthesis to complex, interleaved visual narratives, a foundational bottleneck has emerged: the jud

Patients With Personality: Realistic Patient Simulation through Controlled Diversity and Selective Disclosure

arXiv:2606.17441v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Simulating realistic patient interactions is a key requirement to testing clinical applications of LLMs at scale without time-consuming and ex

PERCEPT: A Corpus for POS Tagging and Analysis of Persian-English Code-Mixing

arXiv:2608.10109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Social media has become a major venue for multilingual communication, where users frequently mix multiple languages within a single utterance. Although

Physics-informed Diffusion Generative Model for Time-Series Data Synthesis in Dynamic Systems

arXiv:2608.10941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial time-series signals, such as turbine temperature and rotational speed in aero-engines, are essential for monitoring the health and operationa

PolypVision: A Three-Stage Hierarchical Deep Learning Framework for Classification and Segmentation of Colorectal Polyps

arXiv:2608.10649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, predominantly arising from precancerous polyps. Accurat

Post-Calibration Reliability Reranking of Relevance Decisions via Label-wise Monotone Projection

arXiv:2608.10406v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Web search, product search, and question-answering retrieval systems often assign a relevance label and confidence score to each query-candidate pair.

Post-Hoc Sparse Coding of Latent Communication Between Vision-Language Model Agents

arXiv:2608.10198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent-space communication allows heterogeneous vision-language model agents to exchange continuous representations without serializing visual and reaso

Pre- to Post-Contrast Synthesis of Breast DCE-MRI using Latent Bridge Matching

arXiv:2608.10000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is central to breast cancer imaging, but gadolinium administration increases scan burde

Projected climate memory and inherited warm-tail risk in accelerated European summer warming

arXiv:2608.09966v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: European summer warming reflects interactions among background change, persistent ocean--land--circulation states, and same-season variability. We dev

Protecting Creative Writing Copyright against AI Imitation via Implicit Watermarking

arXiv:2504.00035v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) enable powerful knowledge injection through approaches such as in-context learning and fine-tuning, but they also

RadFusion: Towards Threshold-Controllable Radiology Report Generation

arXiv:2608.10505v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated radiology report generation is advancing rapidly in response to the shortage of radiologists, yet unlike a perception model, existing generati

Regression and Classification with Single-Qubit Quantum Neural Networks

arXiv:2412.09486v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The literature reflects a mutually beneficial relationship between machine learning and quantum computing, where progress in one field frequen

Reinforcement Learning-based Semi-supervised Knowledge Distillation with LLM-as-a-Judge

arXiv:2604.02621v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) substantially improves the reasoning capabilities of language models, but most existing RL fine-tuning approaches rely e

Riemann GeoResolver: A Non-Euclidean Attention Framework from Euclidean Resolver to Hyperbolic-Spherical Geometry

arXiv:2608.10416v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a theoretical foundation for inverse-distance attention, from its Euclidean prototype (Resolver) to its non-Euclidean realization (Riemann

Risk-Averse Wasserstein Distributionally Robust Online Learning

arXiv:2602.20403v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study distributionally robust online learning, where a risk-averse learner updates decisions sequentially to guard against worst-case distributio

Robust and Secure Code Watermarking for Large Language Models via ML/Crypto Codesign

arXiv:2502.02068v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper introduces RoSeMary, the first-of-its-kind ML/Crypto codesign watermarking framework that regulates LLM-generated code to avoid int

Robustness of transferability estimation metrics for medical imaging

arXiv:2608.09999v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In transfer learning, the choice of source model largely influences the performance on a target dataset. Still, selecting a fitting source remains a c

RTSKG: Building a Rail Transit Station Knowledge Graph Dataset

arXiv:2608.11080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rail transit systems play a vital role in urban mobility and economic development. As key components of such systems, rail transit stations function as

Rule of Thumb: Explaining Artificial Intelligence Systems using Partial Information

arXiv:2608.10766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) seeks to explain how an Artificial Intelligence (AI) system arrived at a particular decision. We propose ''Rul

Self-Correcting Long-Horizon Search Agents via Tree-Structured Memory

arXiv:2608.10676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based search agents answer questions through multi-step interactions with external environments. However, providing complete

Self-Geometry: GT-Free and Plug-and-Play Test-Time Adaptation for Geometrically Consistent 3D Vision Foundation Models

arXiv:2608.10708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) predict depth, camera pose, and pointmap in a single forward pass without per-scene optimization, achieving stron

Sequential Modality Dropout for Robust Multi-Modal Sequential Recommendation

arXiv:2608.10240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-modal sequential recommenders assume every item carries every modality, but real product catalogs often miss images or text, and a model trained

Share First, Route What Remains: A Unified Framework for Token-Adaptive MoE Computation

arXiv:2608.10392v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-experts (MoE) models have recently moved beyond routing a fixed number of complete experts. Shared-expert designs preserve reusable knowled