Search: “engineering”

Models for minimalist RAG: B1ade 335M Embedding and 1B Parameter Small Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.27506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language and embedding models used in RAG systems are conventionally assumed to require large-scale pretraining and explicit grounding supervision. We p

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Research

Morphological Detection and Classification of Microplastics and Nanoplastics Emerged from Consumer Products by Deep Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2409.13688v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Plastic pollution presents an escalating global issue, impacting health and environmental systems, with micro- and nanoplastics found across mediums

researcharxiv-cs-cv

31 Jul 2026

ORCA-bench: How Ready Are Language Model Agents for Oncall?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.28545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can write, patch, and search code, but oncall root cause analysis (RCA) demands something different: reasoning over noisy metrics,

PoseMaster: A Unified 3D Native Framework for Stylized Pose Generation

arXiv:2506.21076v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pose stylization, which aims to synthesize stylized content aligning with target poses, serves as a fundamental task across 2D, 3D, and video domain

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Prompt Chaining in Practice: A Case Study in Automated Scholarly Report Generation

arXiv:2607.27210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The exponential growth of scholarly publications requires automated tools for effective information synthesis. However, simple, single-shot prompting me

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

RefineSVG: Visual Feedback-Driven Reinforcement Learning for Image-to-SVG Generation

arXiv:2607.27699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose RefineSVG, a single-step closed-loop visual feedback framework that enables multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to perform high-fidelity

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

ScaFE: Data-Efficient Scar Classification with LLM-Generated Clinical Feature Programs

arXiv:2607.28538v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Classifying pathological scars from clinical photographs requires distinguishing keloids from hypertrophic scars despite limited expert-labeled data and

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

We have an idea for dinner 2 already :) But what ideas are you all interested in? - technical topics like rl envs, continual learning, cloud…

model-releasesjerry-liu--x

We have an idea for dinner 2 already :) But what ideas are you all interested in? - technical topics like rl envs, continual learning, cloud agents, world models - general startup / company building f

An Attention-Based Framework for Alzheimers Disease Classification Using Resting-State fMRI

arXiv:2607.26746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate identification of Alzheimers disease (AD) using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) remains challenging due to the

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Can AI agents conduct open-ended AI research? Most evaluations of agents conducting AI research focus on narrow, verifiable tasks. But AI re…

Can AI agents conduct open-ended AI research? Most evaluations of agents conducting AI research focus on narrow, verifiable tasks. But AI research is often open ended. Researchers pick hypotheses, dec

hardwareyann-lecun--x

Embodied Agents Take Control: Minimal-Interface Zero-Shot Agents Rival Industrial-Scale Policies in Vision-and-Language Navigation

arXiv:2607.26148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous embodied agents must sustain a long decision-making loop that involves perceiving, acting, verifying, and self-correcting over many steps. Cu

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

EvoPINN: Agentic Discovery of Executable Algorithms for Physics-Informed Neural Networks

arXiv:2607.26490v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for solving partial differential equations (PDEs), yet their performance

Four Ways to Deploy More Secure AI Agents

NVIDIA’s AI Red Team found common failure modes in enterprise AI agents: weak access controls, unrestricted code execution via tools, unprotected network egress, and exposure of plaintext secrets. The

hardwarenvidia-developer

Applications

I’m excited to share my next chapter: I’ve joined @FireworksAI_HQ . From AMD, Apple, Uber, Meta, Google, and most recently Snowflake, I’ve w…

applicationsfireworks-ai--x

I’m excited to share my next chapter: I’ve joined @FireworksAI_HQ . From AMD, Apple, Uber, Meta, Google, and most recently Snowflake, I’ve worked on many of the foundational technologies that power mo

Inkling-Small-276B-12B, effort 'max' VS Qwen3.6-27B

I saw u/danielhanchen's 1-bit Kimi K3 post: https://huggingface.co/unsloth/Kimi-K3-GGUF/discussions/12#6a6a4a90ec74ef13d85d7cf6 and decided to test Inkling-Small and Qwen3.6-27B myself, based on the f

local-air-localllama

Introducing the Parse Gateway There's been an explosion of interest in model routing - you don't always need the best model for every task. …

Introducing the Parse Gateway There's been an explosion of interest in model routing - you don't always need the best model for every task. That is especially true for document parsing 📄🔀: - Some page

agentsjerry-liu--x

NVIDIA Exemplar Cloud: Lessons for Unlocking Full Performance on AI Infrastructure

NVIDIA’s Exemplar Cloud study shows that identical H100‑based clusters can yield 8–12 % lower training throughput when configuration gaps—at the kernel, hypervisor, BIOS or NCCL levels—prevent reachin

hardwarenvidia-developer

Object Detection for Autonomous Driving in Chinese Rural Scenes: An Experimental Study on Real-Synthetic Data Mixing and Model Evaluation

arXiv:2607.27058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Currently, autonomous driving object detection models face significant data scarcity and generalization challenges when navigating complex Chinese rural

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Sim2Win: A Team-Agnostic, Event-Based Pre-Match Outcome Prediction and Tactical Profiling System for Football

arXiv:2607.26061v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pre-match tactical decision-making in professional football relies heavily on subjective expert analysis and identity-based scouting systems that cannot

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Visko Orbis 1.0: A Live Model for Real-Time Interactive Long Video Generation

arXiv:2607.26694v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Visko Orbis 1.0, a Live Model for real-time, interactive long-video generation. Users can change the prompt at any moment during generation,

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

We have to be careful to not offload our understanding to agents. I think there is also a good opportunity to build agentic applications tha…

We have to be careful to not offload our understanding to agents. I think there is also a good opportunity to build agentic applications that encourage deeper understanding. For example, coding agents

agentsdair-ai--x

After a few more hours, I think I've figured out Opus 5. Opus 5 is trained to be more agentic than anything I've used. All Claude 5 models a…

After a few more hours, I think I've figured out Opus 5. Opus 5 is trained to be more agentic than anything I've used. All Claude 5 models are like that. So what changes? The way to interact with Opus

model-releasesdair-ai--x

AI can write more code than any team can review by hand, and a pull request can look fine while hiding a security issue or missing a require…

AI can write more code than any team can review by hand, and a pull request can look fine while hiding a security issue or missing a requirement. In our new short course, AI Code Review, built in coll

agentsitamar-friedman--x

Does Runtime Topology Context Improve LLM-Generated Kubernetes Security Patches?

arXiv:2607.25995v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Kubernetes is central to the cloud-native ecosystem, orchestrating containerised workloads. Recent work suggests that large language models (LLMs) can

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Guardians and Offenders: A Survey on Harmful Content Generation and Safety Mitigation of LLM

arXiv:2508.05775v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized content creation across digital platforms, offering unprecedented capabilities in natural language

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

HOME: Robust Hough-space Matching Method for Structured and Textureless Videos

arXiv:2607.25389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual front-ends for robotic localization typically rely on point-based features such as Oriented FAST and Rotated BRIEF (ORB), which frequently fail i

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Jensen Huang was asked about the people technology left behind. He didn't offer a plan. He said the gap already closed. Huang: 'All of a sud…

Jensen Huang was asked about the people technology left behind. He didn't offer a plan. He said the gap already closed. Huang: 'All of a sudden artificial intelligence closed that technology divide.'

tutorialselon-musk--x

Kernel Forge: An Agent Harness for LLM-based Generation and Optimization of CUDA Kernels

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2607.24762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning models are increasingly embedded in everyday software, and most of their runtime is spent in a small set of compute kernels such as mat

Applications

Many-body Tipping Dynamics of ChatGPT-like AIs

arXiv:2607.25279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Why do ChatGPT-like AIs, despite major architectural and training differences, unexpectedly tip to undesirable content (e.g. harmful, misleading, repeti

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

MusiChat: Vibe Composing for Music Creation

arXiv:2607.24873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in AI music generation have enabled users to create complete musical pieces from natural-language prompts. However, most existing system

researcharxiv-cs-ai

NEXT: Reasoning-Driven Video Recommendation via a Vision-Language Model

arXiv:2607.24789v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present NEXT (Next-interest EXploration Transformer), a reasoning-driven video recommendation framework that reasons over the video a user has just

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Real-Time Driver Safety Scoring Through Inverse Crash Probability Modeling

arXiv:2603.14841v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Road crashes remain a leading cause of preventable fatalities. Existing prediction models predominantly produce binary outcomes, which offer l

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

RSIBench-Data: Benchmarking Data-Centric Research for Recursive Self-Improvement

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.25886v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recursive self-improvement requires turning evidence of model failures into better models. Data-centric post-training research entails diagnosing capa

Steering topology distributions for unified generative design of architected metamaterials

arXiv:2607.24777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Architected metamaterials derive their functions from structure, creating vast opportunities to program physical responses through topology design. Howe

researcharxiv-cs-ai

The idea: on a CPU the decode speed depends on the active params per token, not the total. My objective is trying to run a 10B at 100tok/s on a mid level PC (No GPU).

On the CPU, batch 1 is memory bandwidth bound. But if token/s = bandwidth / (bytes_per_weight * active_weights_per_token) the total number of parameters doesnt slow down the generation speed. So build

local-air-localllama

Tokenizing Numerical and Embedding Features for LLM RecSys

arXiv:2607.10016v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as backbone architectures for recommender systems because of their strong sequence modeling

When Does Deep Representation Learning Help Single-Cell Clustering? A Sensitivity-Aware Diagnostic Benchmark for Biomedical AI Pipelines

arXiv:2607.25288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-cell ribonucleic acid sequencing (scRNA-seq) is a foundational technology for precision-medicine workflows that contribute to United Nations Sust

When Shortest Isn't Safest: A Design Science Approach to Senior-Friendly Pedestrian Routing

arXiv:2607.24795v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Older adults' independent mobility enables out-of-home participation, well-being and health, yet pedestrian navigation systems still optimize primarily

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

A corrective agentic hybrid RAG and an operations-grounded evaluation for a scientific facility

arXiv:2607.24663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific user facilities accumulate decades of operational knowledge that no single search index covers: electronic logbooks, technical documents, i

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

A Frozen 12B Beats Frontier Models on Verified Work: 100% Accuracy, 0 Tokens, Bit-Exact, Forever

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2607.23806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Improving a language model today means retraining it: enormous compute, a new opaque model each cycle, non-deterministic output. We take the opposite

Agentic Permissions Policy Algebra for Taint Confinement in LLM Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2607.24625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous LLM agents processing mixed-confidentiality data face severe security risks from prompt injection attacks and reasoning errors. While dynam

Are Prompt Optimizers Blind? Cross-Modal Visual Feedback for Automatic Prompt Optimization

arXiv:2607.24354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic prompt optimization (APO) has been widely adopted to adapt vision-language models (VLMs) to downstream tasks without weight updates, yielding

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Bayesian Complete-Pooling in Cross-Subject Classification for Motor Imagery Electroencephalogram

arXiv:2607.22980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have long sought calibration-free operation, but classifiers are typically benchmarked by discrimination alone, blind t

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Beyond ICA: Identifiability by Symmetry Breaking

arXiv:2607.23182v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We prove the identifiability of deep generative models (DGMs) with piecewise-affine (PWA) decoders and Gaussian mixture model (GMM) priors, in a purel

Building AI That Works: ESnet's Pragmatic Approach to AI-Driven Operational Excellence

arXiv:2607.22948v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The ORBIT (Operations Responses and Business Intelligence Toolkit) project was initiated to assess agentic AI for the upcoming ESnet 7 initiative and

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

CC-AOS: Cost- and Horizon-Conditioned Amortized Backward Induction for Finite-Horizon Optimal Stopping

arXiv:2607.22774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Finite-horizon optimal stopping is a central problem in early time-series classification, where a system must decide at each sequence prefix whether the

CodexGraph: Bridging Large Language Models and Code Repositories via Code Graph Databases

arXiv:2408.03910v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in stand-alone code tasks like HumanEval and MBPP, but struggle with handling entire code repositories. Thi

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Color Fundus Photography Analysis: Co-evolution of Data, Preprocessing, and Modeling toward Multimodal AI

arXiv:2607.23972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Color Fundus Photography (CFP) is a primary non-invasive imaging modality for large-scale screening of ophthalmic and systemic diseases. Existing survey

researcharxiv-cs-cv