Search: “engineering”

DecoupleMix: Decoupled Ratio Search and Convex Allocation for Scalable VLM Data Recipes

arXiv:2607.24516v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While data curation for Vision Language Models (VLMs) is increasingly active, public practice for constructing pretraining mixtures remains largely he

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Agents

Delegation Intelligence in Deep Search: A Controllable Framework for Disentangled Capability Diagnosis

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.23524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep search is becoming a core capability of modern agent systems, yet it is typically evaluated solely based on end-to-end answer accuracy. This couple

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

28 Jul 2026

Discovering cryptographic weaknesses with Claude

model-releasessimon-willison

Discovering cryptographic weaknesses with Claude The best part of this article (here's the repo) about how Anthropic researchers used Claude Mythos to find mathematical flaws in both HAWK and a weaker

DRC-Aid: Design-Rule Correction via Agentic Framework utilizing Inference-Time Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.22761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Resolving Design Rule Violations (DRVs) in layouts entails an iterative loop of geometric edits and verification. We present DRC-Aid, a closed-loop ag

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

DSCH-Loss: A Dynamic Semantic Channel Objective for Deep Semantic Hashing

arXiv:2607.24567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic hashing methods for generating short binary hash codes that allow efficient approximate nearest neighbor search in high-dimensional data spaces

Efficient LLM-Generated Shuttling Compilers for Complex Trapped-Ion Architectures

arXiv:2607.24714v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Trapped-ion quantum computers rely on shuttling compilers, which cast an input algorithm into a sequence of ion-qubit movements within a given archite

ERUnderstand: Evaluating Vision-Language Models on Structured ER Diagrams

arXiv:2607.24707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERDs) are central to conceptual database design, yet they are typically available only as rendered images rather than mach

EXE-Bench: Ranking the Tradeoffs of AI-based Windows Malware Detectors for Real-World Usability

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.24177v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Due to the lack of systematic evaluations, we are not yet able to determine which AI-based Windows malware detector to deploy in production, since exi

FilmBench: A Film-Grade Benchmark for Cinematic Video Generation

arXiv:2607.24241v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Progress in video generation keeps narrowing the visual gap between AI-generated and professionally produced footage, yet most benchmarks still draw p

Focus Is All You Need: Adaptive Goal-aware Attention Orchestration for Multi-Agent Graph Systems

arXiv:2607.23678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) enable autonomous agents for reasoning, planning, and tool use. Recent systems increasingly organize these agents as graphs

FogDrive: A Multi-Modal Synthetic Driving Dataset for Perception under Graded Fog

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.22698v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Perception under adverse weather remains a critical bottleneck for reliable autonomous driving, yet existing benchmarks lack the systematic multi-modal

Tutorials

From Machine Learning to Large-Scale EO Products: Best Practices for Making Maps

arXiv:2607.24532v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent years have seen a rapid expansion in the production of large-scale geospatial maps derived from Earth observation (EO) data, driven largely by ad

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Go ahead and ask yourself, really ask yourself, if all these confident predictors are wrong about jobs and not training radiologists anymore…

Go ahead and ask yourself, really ask yourself, if all these confident predictors are wrong about jobs and not training radiologists anymore and fast take offs, what else are they wrong about? Then as

researchyann-lecun--x

HELIOS: An LLM-Driven Autonomous Indirect Trajectory Optimization Agent

arXiv:2607.24051v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-thrust trajectory optimization is a core technology in deep-space mission design. Indirect methods based on Pontryagin's Minimum Principle (PMP) o

Kalypso: Relational LLM Serving

arXiv:2607.23815v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used as semantic operators for filtering, extracting, ranking, joining, and transforming unstructured data. Exi

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Keyword Matters: Unveiling the Energy Sensitivity of On-Device LLM Prompting

arXiv:2607.22568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed on mobile and embedded devices to improve privacy and reduce network latency. Yet on-device infer

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Kimi K3 has everyone’s attention. On July 30, hear @Kimi_Moonshot's Feihu Tang explain the architecture and decisions behind it. He joins Ju…

applicationstogether-ai--x

Kimi K3 has everyone’s attention. On July 30, hear @Kimi_Moonshot's Feihu Tang explain the architecture and decisions behind it. He joins Jue Wang and Zain Hasan from Together AI for a deep dive into

Label-free Industrial Fault Detection via Adversarial Inverse Reinforcement Learning: A System for Run-to-Failure Prognostics

arXiv:2607.22987v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machinery fault detection (MFD) remains heavily reliant on supervised learning, which struggles with the scarcity of fault labels in real-world settin

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Latent Confounded Causal Discovery via Lie Bracket Geometry

arXiv:2606.19610v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study causal discovery from observational and interventional regimes when latent variables may affect the measured system. Our first algori

Learning to Optimize: Joint Routing and Flow Allocation on Sparse Non-Euclidean Networks

arXiv:2607.23467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study an integrated pickup-and-delivery problem on sparse, non-Euclidean networks that jointly optimizes cyclic routing, cargo flow allocation, and c

researcharxiv-cs-lg

LoRA for Gender-Inclusive Rewriting and Activation Steering for Counter-Narrative Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.23083v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gender-inclusive language generation seeks to transform biased text into inclusive alternatives while preserving semantic meaning and contextual coheren

Manga Coloring Tool 2

local-air-stablediffusion

Hey everyone! 👋 I'm excited to announce the official release of Manga Coloring Tool 2.0, a completely free, local, open-source web application designed to colorize manga pages and chapters effortlessl

Meshless Domain Randomization via Explicit Parameter Perturbation of 3D Gaussian Splatting

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.22890v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Domain Randomization (DR) is a standard technique for closing the Sim-to-Real gap, yet traditional DR pipelines rely on classical computer graphics re

Music-Source-Separation-Training (MSST): A Unified Framework for Training and Evaluating Music Demixing Models

arXiv:2607.23395v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Music Source Separation (MSS), the task of recovering individual sound components (stems) from a polyphonic mixture, is central to applications rangin

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Optimizing Transformer Neural Network for Real-Time Outlier Detection on FPGAs

arXiv:2607.22786v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we explore how the inference time of a Transformer Neural Network can be efficiently optimized with applications to real-time anomaly de

ORGAN: Object-Centric Representation Learning using Cycle Consistent Generative Adversarial Networks

arXiv:2603.02063v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although data generation is often straightforward, extracting information from data is more difficult. Object-centric representation learning can ex

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Safety

Physical AI Governance: From Theory to Practice Across Life Cycle

arXiv:2607.22877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the emergence of Physical AI, artificial intelligence is extending beyond screen-based applications to embodied systems that perceive, interact wit

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Physics-Guided Generative AI for Property-Targeted 3D Porous Media Design

arXiv:2607.24274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inverse design of three-dimensional porous media is central to applications in filtration, catalysis, energy storage, fuel cells, thermal management,

Real2Sim2Real for Vision-Language-Action Manipulation: An AMD ROCm-Based Pipeline

arXiv:2607.22997v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physical AI -- the integration of large vision-language-action (VLA) models with embodied agents that act in the real world -- has emerged as the next

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Rendering on Real Silicon: GPU Render-Timing as a Passive, AI-Resistant CAPTCHA Signal

arXiv:2607.23389v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional CAPTCHAs pose puzzles that modern AI systems increasingly solve, while behavioral and cryptographic-attestation defenses carry privacy or

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Scientific Computing in the Age of Agentic AI

Human

OpenAI field report: eight life-sciences projects used Codex/Claude Code agents; bottleneck shifts from coding to verification.

agentssciencecodex

Separating Capability from Permission: A Governance Framework for Agentic AI Autonomy Levels

arXiv:2607.23438v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As AI systems increasingly exhibit agentic behavior, discussions of autonomy often conflate what systems are technically capable of doing with what they

SetGo: Metadata Readiness for Scientific AI Datasets

arXiv:2607.22677v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific datasets intended for AI use require both computational readiness for model training and metadata readiness for discovery, sharing, and reu

Simulating Tenant Responses to Energy Policy Interventions with Transaction-Cost-Aware LLM Age

arXiv:2607.24341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent studies use Large language models (LLMs) to simulate human opinions and decisions by prompting models with demographic, attitudinal, or persona-b

Source-Aware Reranking for Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Reliability Prior Approach

arXiv:2607.22584v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard Retrieval-Augmented Generation pipelines rank retrieved documents by semantic similarity alone, without accounting for source provenance or cre

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Statistically Supported LLM Ingredient and Recipe Data Collection in Computational Nutrition

arXiv:2607.23273v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computational nutrition needs precise ingredient data, but current databases are incomplete, inconsistent, and built for human reference rather than a

Stochastic Counterdiabatic Driving via Biorthogonal Liouvillian Eigenmodes

arXiv:2607.24393v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Finite-time driving of stochastic systems generates excess dissipation, causing the evolving probability distribution to lag behind the instantaneous

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Task-Conditional Faithfulness Auditing of Multimodal LLMs for Grid Diagnosis

arXiv:2607.24539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (LLMs) can combine topology, measurements, and incident text for grid diagnosis, yet answer accuracy does not establish

The Illusion of Secure LLM Code: Closing the Security Gap via Iterative Reprompting

arXiv:2607.23710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into software development workflows, yet their ability to autonomously generate secure authen

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Transfer Learning Architectures for Scalable Multi-Fidelity Bayesian Optimization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.23404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-driving laboratories increasingly rely on multi-fidelity Bayesian optimization (MFBO) to balance cheap, approximate evaluations against scarce, exp

UAV-ON: A Benchmark for Open-World Object Goal Navigation with Aerial Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2508.00288v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Aerial navigation is a fundamental yet underexplored capability in embodied intelligence, enabling agents to operate in large-scale, unstructu

VecTree-RAG: An Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework Combining Vector and Tree Retrieval for Efficiency and Accuracy

arXiv:2607.23006v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific question answering requires a retrieval system to solve two distinct problems: identifying which papers are relevant and locating the suppo

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

VIPER: Visual In-Context Physics Reasoning for Physically Plausible Video Generation

arXiv:2607.23472v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern video generation models can synthesize visually compelling and temporally coherent clips, yet controlling their physical behavior remains difficu

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Visual Information Extraction from Documents via Classification-Guided Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2607.22723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual information extraction (VIE) from visually rich documents remains challenging due to high layout variability and real-world impairments. Existing

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

A Unified Framework for Automated Assembly Sequence and Production Line Planning using Graph-based Optimization

arXiv:2512.13219v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents PyCAALP (Python-based Computer-Aided Assembly Line Planning), a framework for automated Assembly Sequence Planning (ASP) and Pro

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Announcing general availability of SAP Business Data Cloud Connect for BigQuery

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Traditional data replication techniques often struggle to deliver the data freshness that modern workflows require. To help organizations overcome this challenge, SAP and Google Cloud are announcing t

Automatic Map Density Selection for Locally-Performant Visual Place Recognition

arXiv:2602.21473v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A key challenge in translating Visual Place Recognition (VPR) from the lab to long-term deployment is ensuring a priori that a system can meet user-

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Safety

Certified in Theory, Broken in Practice: Assumption Gaps in Cryptographic Model Certification

arXiv:2607.21839v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Privacy-preserving machine learning auditing protocols allow auditors to assess models for properties such as accuracy or fairness, without revealing

safetyarxiv-cs-lg