Search: “retrieval”

ArtECulture: Benchmarking Culture-Conditioned Visual Emotion Understanding in Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.03358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing visual emotion understanding methods typically ignore cultural variations in emotional perception. We introduce culture-conditioned visual emot

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Beyond Initialization Loss: A Systematic Study of Token Embedding Initialization Strategies for LLM Vocabulary Extension

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.03494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vocabulary extension is an efficient way to adapt pretrained large language models (LLMs) to new languages, but the initialization of newly added token

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

5 Aug 2026

Beyond Representational Similarity: Source-Conditioned Description-Length Gain for Generative Plagiarism Detection and Candidate Source Reranking

arXiv:2608.03859v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) pose challenges to academic integrity and peer review. Yet generative plagiarism detection remains an underexplored and l

CastFSR: A Fast--Slow--Reflect Agentic Reasoning Framework for Context-Aware Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2608.03031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time series forecasting is fundamental to decision-making in complex systems, where future dynamics are influenced not only by historical observations b

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

DataSpace: Benchmarking Data Agents for Verifiable Analytics over Heterogeneous Workspaces

arXiv:2608.03451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data agents enable natural-language analytics over organizational workspaces, where relevant evidence may be scattered across databases, structured file

DocTrace: Towards Traceable Long Document VQA via Hierarchical Evidence Graph Reasoning

arXiv:2608.03292v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long Document Visual Question Answering (LongDocVQA) requires Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to locate, integrate, and reason over heterogeneo

Don't Regenerate, Debug: A Domain-Specific Agent for Repairing Near-Miss Hardware Operators

arXiv:2608.02712v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Kernel generation for hardware accelerators such as GPUs and NPUs has become a proving ground for large language models (LLMs), and state-of-the-art s

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Dr. AGENTONOMICS: A Didactic Experiment of AGENTONOMICS

arXiv:2608.03524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AGENTONOMICS is a framework that treats AI agents as economic entities that can be designed, managed, and governed through an integrated management arch

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

ED-DiT: Physics-Guided Diffusion Pretraining for Transferable Molecular Representations from Electron Density

arXiv:2608.03260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretraining has shown strong potential for learning transferable representations, yet it remains underexplored for electron-density-based molecular lear

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Fast Object Removal Attacks on Safety-Critical Video-based Perception Systems

arXiv:2608.02806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: By leveraging data from video-based perception systems, intelligent transportation systems (ITS) support safety-critical applications that improve roa

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

FLARE: Few-shot Learning-based Adaptive Reflective Engine

arXiv:2608.02919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in complex, compound AI systems where performance hinges on the quality of prompts. Recent state-

From Generator to Embedder: Harnessing Innate Abilities of Multimodal LLMs via Building Zero-Shot Discriminative Embedding Model

arXiv:2508.00955v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adapting generative Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) into universal embedding models typically demands resource-intensive contrastive

Geo-Embed: Towards Unified Multimodal Embeddings for Urban Understanding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.03826v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geospatial and urban applications increasingly require models to compare heterogeneous evidence across street-view imagery, remote-sensing observations,

Knowing the Form, Not the Function: Automatically Auditing Answer--Authority Decoupling in Legal Benchmarks

arXiv:2608.02621v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Legal benchmarks typically score final answers even when models also state legal authority. We test whether answer correctness can serve as a proxy fo

LACE: Large Language Model Aided Multi-Agent Framework for Agile RISC-V Instruction Extension

arXiv:2608.02915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Domain-specific Instruction Set Architecture eXtensions (ISAX) are widely adopted in the RISC-V ecosystem to accelerate emerging workloads, but implem

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Learning Clinical-Trial Strategy: Offline Policy Training for Decision Agents

arXiv:2608.03606v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical development is sequential decision-making under uncertainty, where a sponsor must plan a portfolio of experiments from heterogeneous evidence.

Learning Molecular Representations from Cellular Phenotypes with Structure Preservation

arXiv:2608.02688v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Phenotypic drug discovery enables the discovery of functional relationships between molecular structures and cellular responses. However, existing mul

Learning Music Style for Piano Arrangement Through Cross-Modal Bootstrapping

arXiv:2608.03050v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What is music style? Though often described using text labels such as 'swing,' 'classical,' or 'emotional,' the real style remains implicit and hidden

MemArena: An Ego-Centric Benchmark for On-Device Agentic Personal Memory Assistants at Scale

arXiv:2608.02613v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Edge-deployed personal memory assistants must handle private interpersonal conversations on-device with open-weight models. Yet, existing memory bench

Modeling Long-Term Memory and Temporal Attention Shifts for Video Salient Object Ranking with a New Benchmark

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2203.17257v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Salient Object Ranking (SOR) aims to estimate the relative saliency order among multiple salient objects. While SOR has been extensively studied in

MultiGlobeQA: A Multilingual and Globally Diverse Benchmark for Geospatial Reasoning

arXiv:2608.03882v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Geospatial reasoning, i.e., computing distances, containment, and other spatial relations over real-world entities, is central to navigation and logis

Output-Aware Rotation for INT2 KV-Cache Quantization

arXiv:2608.02691v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The key-value (KV) cache has become a major memory and bandwidth bottleneck in long-context large language model inference, making ultra-low-bit quant

researcharxiv-cs-ai

PAST-Bench: Benchmarking the Foundations of Recursive Self-Improvement in Personal Agents

arXiv:2608.04003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recursive self-improvement requires agents to turn accumulated experience into better future behavior. Personal AI agents offer a concrete setting for s

POEM: Phase-Aware SO(2) Feature Rotation for Time Series Forecasting Under Periodicity Drift

arXiv:2608.03630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning has advanced time series forecasting, but periodicity drift, in which cycle timing and phase vary over time, remains a challenging problem

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Quo Vadis, World Modeling?

arXiv:2608.02713v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continually improving agents require dynamic interaction feedback beyond static supervision, yet direct real-environment interaction is costly, slow,

Qwen Developers' responses from their recent Twitter/X AMA

model-releasesr-localllama

Questions & Responses(in BOLD) below. Favorite question(s) moved to end of the thread with combined responses(removed duplicates). Be optimistic folks. I'm sure we're getting other models too apart fr

The Agent Operating System (AOS): A Reference Operating Architecture for Distributed Agentic Systems

arXiv:2608.03214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models have transformed artificial intelligence from isolated prediction services into components of long-running, distributed systems th

The production of meaning in the processing of natural language

arXiv:2603.20381v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding the fundamental mechanisms governing the production of meaning in the processing of natural language is critical for designing s

TurnSight: Turn-Level Hindsight Self-Distillation for Tool-Integrated Reasoning

arXiv:2608.04007v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-Integrated Reasoning (TIR) enables LLMs to solve complex tasks through iterative tool interactions. However, existing reinforcement learning meth

Local Ai

Verifiable Memory: Learning Unified Memory Management with Local and Global Verifiers for Large Language Model Agents

arXiv:2608.03137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents must retain reusable information, control a bounded active context, and recover earlier evidence during long-horizon i

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Video-DeepResearch: Towards the Next-Generation Multimodal Deepresearch Agent

arXiv:2608.03979v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Video-DeepResearch (Video-DR), extending multimodal agents from static images to continuous video streams, a setting that demands dense s

When Agents Learn to Be You: Benchmarking Privacy Leakage, Impersonation Risk, and Defenses in Persona Skills

arXiv:2608.03700v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persona skills distill personal interaction histories into portable and executable artifacts for downstream agents. While enabling flexible personaliz

AdaThink-Med: Optimizing Inference-Time Compute for Medical Reasoning via Uncertainty Quantification

arXiv:2509.24560v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Extended Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has significantly bolstered the capabilities of medical large language models (LLMs). However, current mod

AffordTrajDP: Dynamic Affordance-Guided Visuomotor Policy Learning for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2608.01603v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Affordance-guided imitation learning has shown impressive performance in robotic manipulation tasks by compressing visual perception into task-specific

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Capability Provenance in Language Models: A Case Study in Social Reasoning

arXiv:2606.19625v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We use training-data attribution as an interpretable tool for capability discovery, mapping which regions of the pretraining corpus support social-r

Constructing Parallel Multidimensional Chromatic Lexicons for Corpus-Assisted Analysis of Russian and English Texts

arXiv:2608.01752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article addresses the relative scarcity of research tools for the corpus-assisted linguistic analysis of colour terms in literary texts. It describ

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

CoT-Edit: Let CoT Guide Instruction Video Editing

arXiv:2608.01113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-driven instruction-based video editing in complex scenes remains challenging: purely textual prompts often fail to capture precise spatial relation

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Cross-Domain Hybrid OPD for Generalizable Search Agents

arXiv:2608.02101v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Reinforcement Learning (RL) have substantially improved the capabilities of autonomous search agents, enabling sophisticated planning

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Deja Cue: Localizing States in Object Histories via Vocabulary-Relative Coordinates

arXiv:2608.02044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tracking links observations of the same object through visual change, yet cannot by itself determine when the object is empty or filled, intact or cut.

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Divergent large language model predictions from convergent representations in ambiguous word pairs

arXiv:2608.01816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work we investigate how decoder-only transformers resolve lexical ambiguity through layer-by-layer analysis of three models spanning three param

Does Accuracy Equal Evidence? Reasoning Faithfulness under KV Cache Compression

arXiv:2608.01631v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: KV cache compression is commonly evaluated by final-answer accuracy, implicitly assuming that preserving the answer also preserves the reasoning that su

researcharxiv-cs-cl

From Information to Delegation: Mapping Human-AI Financial Decision Making

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.02100v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As AI increasingly participates in human decision making, understanding how decision-making authority is distributed between humans and AI has become

Future Mode Part 2: The foundation for securing agentic browsing

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Editor's Note: Our Future Mode series will give businesses insight into how Chrome Enterprise is approaching AI in the browser. Stay tuned for more blogs in this series.Future Mode Part 2: The foundat

Geometric Analysis of Token Selection in Multi-Head Attention

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2602.01893v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a geometric framework for analysing multi-head attention in large language models (LLMs). Without altering the mechanism, we view s

Ground, Cover, and Refine: Evidence-Centric Frame Selection for Long-Video Question Answering

arXiv:2608.01660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-video question answering requires identifying sparse yet critical evidence from videos containing thousands of frames under a constrained visual-to

researcharxiv-cs-cv

HAFI-VLM: A Frequency Perspective for Diagnosing and Enhancing Visual Perception in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608.02124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) remain unreliable when predictions require fine-grained visual evidence. We identify a previously overlooked cause: spec

researcharxiv-cs-cl

HopRefusalBench: Diagnosing Refusal Failures in Search-Augmented Agents for Multi-Hop Reasoning

arXiv:2608.01358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Search-augmented large language model agents are increasingly capable of solving knowledge-intensive tasks, but their behavior when a multi-hop question

Illuminating Visual Identity in Universal Multimodal Embeddings

arXiv:2608.01794v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Universal Multimodal Embeddings (UMEs) aim to unify various modalities and tasks into a shared representation space. In recent years, this field has w