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Compact Robot Policies Need Fine-Grained Visual Representations

arXiv:2610.08183v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-task manipulation policies differ in architecture, scale, and pretrained priors all at once, so published comparisons cannot attribute performan

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Comparative review of hybrid forecasting models for short-term prediction of building thermal load

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.06881v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, a comparative review of different hybrid models for short-term forecasting of building thermal demand is carried out. Particularly, the

researcharxiv-cs-ai

7 Oct 2026

COMPASS: Finding Where Reasoning Lives in Language Models

arXiv:2610.07469v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explicitly eliciting reasoning substantially improves LLM performance. Existing approaches require a predefined characterization of reasoning, whether t

Complementary Feature Domains: Information Preservation Does Not Imply Predictive-Contribution Preservation

arXiv:2610.07565v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Complementary Feature Domains (CFD) theory characterizes predictive value as a context-indexed contribution system induced jointly by representations

Complementary Supervised and Self-Supervised Representations for Out-of-Distribution Graph Learning

arXiv:2610.07628v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization remains challenging for graph neural networks (GNNs), as graph distributions can vary substantially across time

Component and Dimension Sparsity in Transformer Refusal Mechanisms

arXiv:2610.06903v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Activation steering manipulates large language model behavior by intervening on internal activations, but the mechanistic basis of these interventions

Compositional Concept Erasure in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Hierarchically Grounded Semantic Surgery

arXiv:2610.07337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Removing copyrighted, unsafe, or user-specified concepts from a deployed text-to-image diffusion model is now a practical requirement. Weight-editing me

Comprehensive Evaluation and Fine-Tuning of Foundational Cell Nuclei Segmentation Models in Renal Pathology

arXiv:2610.07711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate nuclei instance segmentation is essential for quantitative renal pathology, yet general-purpose models often struggle with low contrast, dense

Local Ai

Computationally efficient goodness-of-fit tests through kernelized Stein discrepancy

arXiv:2512.20007v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Models with intractable normalizing constants are widely used in statistics and machine learning. Assessing the adequacy of such models poses

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Conditional Flow Matching for Transport Between Markov Processes

arXiv:2610.07229v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motivated by sequence-to-sequence transport in the context time-series domain adaptation, we study the problem of transportation between trajectories of

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Confidence-Ordering Reversal under Contextual Priors in Neural Decoding

arXiv:2610.08229v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contextual priors improve neural-to-language decoding by reshaping candidate scores. However, confidence is read from the same reshaped scores, so the e

Confidence Reasoning Graphs: Structured Confidence Estimation for LLM Agents

arXiv:2610.07948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When using an LLM agent in a consequential domain, making an informed decision about whether to trust its output or intervene requires calibrated confid

Conformal Prediction Sets Quantify Information Gain: A Theoretical Perspective

arXiv:2610.08785v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conformal prediction is a popular tool for uncertainty quantification that outputs prediction sets with finite-sample coverage guarantees. While predict

Constant-Curvature Sliced Gromov-Wasserstein for Heterogeneous Cross-Curvature Alignment

arXiv:2610.07218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in representation learning have highlighted the utility of constant-curvature models, such as hyperbolic and spherical spaces, for model

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Context-Conditioned Hamilton-Jacobi Reachability for Adaptive Safety Filtering

arXiv:2610.08115v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hamilton-Jacobi reachability constructs safety certificates for specified dynamics and safety constraints, tying each certificate to the deployment co

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Context, OpenAI cracked or made important progress in hundreds of big problems today: https://openai.com/index/sharing-ai-progress-in-mathem…

Context, OpenAI cracked or made important progress in hundreds of big problems today: https://openai.com/index/sharing-ai-progress-in-mathematics/ (And I am seeing rapid increases in the ability of AI

agentsethan-mollick--x

Continuous Memory Machines

arXiv:2610.07907v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recurrent neural networks typically compress information into a single vector-valued recurrent state, forcing short-term computation and long-term reten

Contrastive Learning for Aspect Representation towards Explainable Recommendation

arXiv:2610.07761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we propose a novel recommendation model, CLARER (Contrastive Learning for Aspect Representation towards Explainable Recommendation) that

Convergence of Sharpness-Aware Minimization Algorithms using Increasing Batch Size and Decaying Learning Rate

arXiv:2409.09984v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The sharpness-aware minimization (SAM) algorithm and its variants, including gap guided SAM (GSAM), have been successful at improving the generaliza

Conversation Is a Two-Body Problem: Dyadic Evaluation of Full-Duplex Dialogue Models

arXiv:2610.08125v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Full-duplex spoken dialogue models listen and speak at the same time, enabling voice agents to have natural, low-latency interactions that turn-based

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Cooperating with Future Collaborators: Multi-Agent RL under Staggered Participation

arXiv:2610.07578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL), agents are often trained under concurrent participation, while in many tasks some agents act e

CoRE: Learning Collaboration-Role Experts for Decentralized Collaborative Manipulation with One Policy

arXiv:2610.07752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Collaborative manipulation requires robots to perform complementary actions as interactions unfold. We study single-policy decentralized collaboration:

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Coupled but Late: Turn-Taking Between Full-Duplex Speech Models in Unscripted Dialogue

arXiv:2610.08683v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full-duplex speech models are trained to converse with a person, but they are increasingly made to converse with each other, in self-play data generatio

Create interactive tools you can use right in the conversation, like a game or interactive budget planning calculator.

OpenAI introduced interactive in‑chat tools that let users play games or run utility calculators—such as an interactive budget planner—directly within a conversation. The demonstration, released on Oc

model-releasesopenai--x

CroissantMiner: Automated Extraction and Validation of Croissant Metadata for ML Datasets

arXiv:2610.07132v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Croissant has emerged as a standard for machine-readable dataset metadata, yet populating its fields remains labor-intensive and requires careful read

Crop Yield Prediction for Punjab, Pakistan: A Tree-Ensemble and Leaf-Health Prototype, and What Random Validation Hides

arXiv:2610.07059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Yield forecasts help planners and farmers decide on inputs, storage and imports, but small agricultural tables can make reported accuracy fail on a new

Cross-Lingual Activation Steering for Multilingual Language Models

arXiv:2601.16390v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models exhibit strong multilingual capabilities, yet significant performance gaps persist between dominant and non-dominant lan

Cross-Modality Controlled Molecule Generation with Diffusion Language Model

arXiv:2508.14748v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The increasing variety of molecular data creates a need for generative models that can flexibly incorporate heterogeneous constraints across m

CrystalJev: thinking fast and slow with atomistic foundation models for materials discovery

arXiv:2610.06985v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Atomistic foundation models triage millions of hypothetical materials but are used as slow simulators, their thresholded energies taken at face value.

CtrlCache: Accelerating Interactive Video World Models with Control-Aware Caching

arXiv:2610.08777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive video world models need to generate each video chunk efficiently while responding faithfully to user controls. Many systems use chunk-wise a

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

CueRator: Agentic Search for Symbolic Rules to Adapt Frozen Multimodal Encoders

arXiv:2610.07868v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents have been used to search over symbolic structures such as programs and equations. We propose CueRator, an agentic framework

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

CuratorMAS: Automating Dataset Curation via Multi-Agent Orchestration

arXiv:2610.07075v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality datasets are essential for reliable machine learning, but dataset curation remains costly and hard to generalize across domains. Existing m

CUSP: CUSUM-Governed Survival Hazard Alarms at the Perception Onset for Off-Road Navigation

arXiv:2610.07882v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Off-road navigation exposes a robot to potentially hazardous terrain en route. Although learning-based navigation uses safety supervision to choose whic

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Cylindrical Geodesic Flow Matching for Quasiperiodic Physiological Signal Transformation

arXiv:2610.08510v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Paired translation between quasiperiodic physiological waveforms (i.e., recovering a target oscillatory signal from the source) is central to the interp

d1-3B and d1-omni from LiquidAI

model-releasesr-localllama

https://preview.redd.it/owhrvbbiu2uh1.png?width=4096&format=png&auto=webp&s=55d816753e7adee0e1391c9f581052b4bde44da7 d1-omni-600M d1-omni-600M is a 600M parameter decision model built on LFM2.5-Encode

DAEDALUS: Bootstrapping Agent Memory from Self-Generated Tasks

arXiv:2610.08048v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents often lack the operational knowledge to act reliably in new environments, as they must discover specific tool behaviors or environment conven

DART-ES: Difficulty-Aware Reweighting and Targeted Replay for Fine-Tuning LLMs with Evolution Strategies

arXiv:2610.06993v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evolution Strategies (ES) enable memory efficient full parameter fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs) using only forward computation. However,

Data-driven measures of high-frequency trading

arXiv:2405.08101v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Public data do not identify high-frequency trading (HFT), and standard proxies do not separate liquidity-supplying from liquidity-demanding st

Data-Driven Personas for Survey Simulation: Insights into Simulation Alignment Across Data-Access Regimes

arXiv:2610.05828v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) offer new opportunities for public opinion research by enabling early prediction of survey responses, potentially reduc

Data Fusion for Errors-in-Variables

arXiv:2610.07048v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study errors-in-variables problems in which a target study contains only a single error-prone surrogate of an unobserved exposure, while an externa

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Data Leakage in Patch-Based Hyperspectral Image Classification: Quantifying the Impact of Spatial Overlap

arXiv:2610.08770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patch-based learning improves hyperspectral image (HSI) classification by exploiting local spectral-spatial information, but random train-test sampling

Data, Numbers, and Geometry: Three Tutorials on Numerical Methods, Machine Learning, and Evaluation

arXiv:2610.07220v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present three practical tutorials on numerical computation and machine learning for mathematical research, developed for the DANGER: Data, Numbers, a

DecepEval: A Benchmark for Evaluating Deception in LLM Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2610.07967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language model (LLM) agents become increasingly autonomous, they may pursue task performance through deception, raising concerns about their re

Decide Before You Look: Learning Which Retrieved Memories Deserve Pixels

arXiv:2610.07984v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal assistants answer questions from long-term memories that contain images. After retrieval, each retrieved image reaches the answering model

Decision-Focused Learning in MDPs: An Occupancy Measure Approach

arXiv:2610.08384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we consider decision-focused learning (DFL) for a Markov decision process (MDP), where existing methods differentiate through the KKT cond

Decision model benchmark: Jev, Kev, Liquid d1, and more

On 15 September, TypeSafe released Jev, and within a few weeks about 10 companies had shipped something that works the same way. OpenAI, Liquid, Cloudflare, AWS and PostHog all launched one, and an op

model-releasesarize-ai

Decomposition-Guided Curvelet Thresholding for Sharp-to-Soft CT Kernel Conversion

arXiv:2610.07067v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image denoising is a crucial task in image processing, focused on improving image quality by minimizing noise while maintaining essential structural ele

Decoupled Multi-Agent Orchestration

arXiv:2610.07556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learned orchestration can automatically construct effective language-model multi-agent systems, but existing approaches couple planning to fixed worker