Search: “safety”

Stable by Construction: Variational Latent Markov Operators for Long-Horizon PDE Prediction

arXiv:2609.16621v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural PDE solvers provide efficient surrogates for time-dependent physical systems, but autoregressive prediction over long horizons remains challengin

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SWIM: Vision-Language-Grounded Soft Whole-Body Interactive Manipulation

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.17035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Soft and continuum robots enable manipulation through distributed body deformation and contact, yet translating language and visual context into executa

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

16 Sept 2026

TARC: Time-Adaptive Robotic Control

arXiv:2510.23176v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Most robotic systems rely on fixed-frequency discrete-time controllers, creating a trade-off between the efficiency of low-frequency control a

TecoPrompt: Temporal-Conservative Prompt Learning for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2609.16858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt learning adapts vision-language models, such as CLIP, by adjusting a small set of context tokens. However, under few-shot supervision, even moder

The MAL Simulator: Cyber Operations Simulation based on Attack & Defense Graphs

arXiv:2609.16563v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We have developed the MAL Simulator, a cyber operation simulator based on the Meta Attack Language (MAL). The MAL Simulator is intended for decision-d

ThinkFlow: Self-Evolving Probabilistic Latent Memory for Lifelong Conversational Agents

arXiv:2609.17010v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lifelong conversational agents rely on memory systems to maintain deep, context-aware interactions with users. However, existing explicit textual memory

Toward Governance-Aware Autonomous GIS: A Narrative Review of Ethical and Privacy Risks in LLM-Enabled GeoAI

arXiv:2609.16232v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Geospatial artificial intelligence (GeoAI) powered by large language models (LLMs) is expanding the capacity to query, generate, and interpret spatial i

Towards Scalable RLVR: Multimodal Instruction Following Data Synthesis and Distillation

arXiv:2609.16059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal instruction following (MMIF) is crucial for building generalist agents. However, current training paradigms rely heavily on Supervised Fine-T

Towards Surrogate Based Dequantization of Quantum Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2609.16266v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, the utility of parameterized quantum circuits as function approximators has been widely studied. In the context of reinforcement lear

Turn-level Multiscale Density Ratio Estimation for LLM Agents

arXiv:2609.16760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rapid development of Large language model (LLM), agent systems enhanced by LLMs show huge potential in being able to deal with complex tasks, e

Type-IV Code Clone Detection via Layer-Wise Non-Contrastive Representation Learning

arXiv:2609.17338v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Software clones are fragments of code that are similar or functionally equivalent to each other. They pose significant challenges for maintenance, ref

UniDex-ViTac: Learning Unified Visuo-Tactile Dexterous Manipulation Policy from Human Video Data

arXiv:2609.16504v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human videos provide demonstrations of dexterous manipulation but lack robot-executable actions and tactile measurements. We present UniDex-ViTac, a fra

Unlocking Zero-shot Potential of Semi-dense Image Matching via Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2511.21265v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning-based image matching critically depends on large-scale, diverse, and geometrically accurate training data. 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) ena

Weave: Learning Whole-Body Dexterous Loco-Manipulation from Human-Object Interactions

arXiv:2609.16683v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning humanoid-object interaction requires coordinating whole-body balance, locomotion, and dexterous hand contact to control both robot and object

What Does Layer-Importance Reveal About Transformers and State-Space Models?

arXiv:2609.16537v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformers and state-space models (SSMs) are the two dominant families of sequence models, and a central open question is how far the analytical kno

When majority rules, minority loses: bias amplification of gradient descent

arXiv:2505.13122v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite growing empirical evidence of bias amplification in machine learning, its theoretical foundations remain poorly understood. We develop

Where Should the KV Cache Live? Placement Policies Across GPU, CPU, and SSD for Long-Lived Sessions

arXiv:2609.16215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GPU high bandwidth memory is scarce and expensive, and KV caches consume much of it as chats, agent loops, and document question answering accumulate st

World-Action Models for Robot Learning and Control: A Survey

arXiv:2609.16074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robots operating in open environments act under partial observability, physical constraints, and dynamic task contexts. Beyond mapping observations an

XPACE: Joint World and Action Modeling from Heterogeneous Experience

arXiv:2609.17372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A general-purpose robot needs to draw on diverse experience, choose actions, and anticipate how those actions will change the world. We introduce XPACE,

A Language-Guided Multimodal Foundation Model for Zero-Shot and Multi-Task Brain Signal Analysis

arXiv:2609.15740v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain signal analysis is essential for both neuroscience research and clinical diagnostics, yet current approaches face critical limitations. End-to-e

A note on goal-based hierarchical RL

arXiv:2609.14605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The agent-centric general value function (ACGVF) construction of itet{tasse2026goal} lets the agent make two decisions that are normally imposed by the

A Unified Vision-Language Model for PSMA PET/CT Report Generation, Visual Question Answering, and Lesion Segmentation

arXiv:2609.15603v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate PSMA PET/CT interpretation is central to prostate cancer management, yet existing PET/CT AI models typically address isolated tasks. We propo

Accurate and Scalable Multimodal Pathology Retrieval via Attentive Vision-Language Alignment

arXiv:2510.23224v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid digitization of histopathology slides has opened new opportunities for computational tools in clinical and research workflows. Content-bas

AdaFlash: Adaptive Speculative Decoding via On-Policy Distilled Diffusion Drafters

arXiv:2607.19223v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speculative decoding, in which a lightweight draft model first generates a draft sequence that is then verified by the target model, has becom

Model Releases

Adaptive Adversaries: A Multi-Turn, Multi-LLM Benchmark for LLM Agent Security

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2607.18063v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-based agents process external content, exposing them to prompt injection and multi-turn manipulation. We present a 21-scenario benchmark f

AdaVSkip: Adaptive Visual Token Skipping Across Layers For Efficient MLLMs Inference

arXiv:2609.15131v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) require substantial computation to process numerous visual tokens across all transformer layers. Most methods

Algorithm Validation as a Policy Audit: Evidence from Race-blind Charging

arXiv:2609.13174v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: California recently required all prosecutors in the state to conduct a 'race-blind charging' decision by reviewing case documents in which selected ra

all the conspiracy theories about this guy were probably nonsense but that doesn’t mean we need take seriously everything he says.

all the conspiracy theories about this guy were probably nonsense but that doesn’t mean we need take seriously everything he says. 'I agree with President Trump's tweet that global warming doomsday sc

safetygary-marcus--x

AppliedScientist: Automated Scientific Revision Through Iterative AI Reviewing

arXiv:2609.14738v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated reviewing systems are increasingly evaluated based on the quality of the reviews they produce. Yet a review is only useful if acting on it lea

ArtSociety: Multi-Agent Multimodal Collaboration for Art Emotion Understanding

arXiv:2609.13240v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The AffectiveArt Multidimensional Art Emotion Understanding task asks to jointly predict an artwork's fine-grained emotion (12 classes, 1549:1 head-to-t

Assistance Torque Estimation via Dynamics-Aware Optimization for Lower-Limb Exoskeleton in Complex Environments

arXiv:2609.15352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ground-truth human joint torque estimation relies on motion capture systems, which suffer from limited outdoor usability and significant deployment expe

Atomic Motion Coordinate for Language-Steerable and Force-Responsive Manipulation

arXiv:2609.15012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can changing only the language instruction redirect a VLA policy's end effector, or does the visually driven motion prior dominate? We present Atomic Mo

Attention-DP3: Spatially Object-aware 3D Diffusion Policy via Geometry-aligned Attentional Conditioning

arXiv:2609.13318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: 3D point-cloud observations are inherently ambiguous in complex, cluttered manipulation scenes, where target objects may be partially occluded or tigh

Belief-Adaptive Online Autonomy for Quadrotor UAV Navigation under GNSS Degradation in Urban Environments

arXiv:2609.14806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable online autonomy is critical for quadrotor operation in urban airspaces, where global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) measurements suffer fr

Bellman Policy Optimization

arXiv:2609.15987v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) improves the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). We introduce Bellman Policy

Model Releases

BIG-CBF: Behavior-Imagination-Guided Control Barrier Function with Shared Uncertainty for Mobile Robot Navigation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.14343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Control barrier functions (CBFs) provide a mathematically grounded framework for enforcing local collision-avoidance constraints in autonomous mobile ro

Can a Neural Encoding Model Replicate an fMRI Visualization Study?

arXiv:2609.15685v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most knowledge of graphical perception comes from behavioral studies. Understanding from a neural perspective is much more limited due in part to neur

CiteGuard-RAG: A Validation-Centered AI System for Evidence-Grounded Question Answering

arXiv:2609.15830v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) can improve access to complex information; however, retrieving evidence alone does not ensure that answers are gr

Cloud Workflow Scheduling Based on Graph Attention-Driven Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2609.14952v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic cloud workflow scheduling must balance deadline satisfaction, container utilization, and energy consumption while dealing with stochastic task-e

Comparing Trajectories from Positions Alone: Curvature-Based Time Alignment and Drift Error Metric

arXiv:2609.14936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In field robotics, acquiring independent large-scale reference trajectories more accurate than the evaluated estimates remains an open challenge. The do

Constraint-Grounded Reinforcement Learning for Variable Impedance Control in Contact-Rich Robotic Insertion

arXiv:2609.13516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In robotic insertion under uncertain contact, the axial force limit and the appropriate controller gain vary across tasks. As a result, a single fixed g

Corpus Characterization and Inverse Constitutional Fine-Tuning for Style-Aware Radiology Reports

arXiv:2609.14226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated radiology report generation has advanced rapidly in diagnostic accuracy, yet generated reports frequently diverge from the stylistic conventio

Model Releases

Corrupt Plans, Clean Traces: Evading Chain-of-Thought Monitoring with Plan Injection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2609.15989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) monitoring is a safety strategy where the reasoning of a large language model 'actor' is inspected by a 'monitor' (often another

CrossDistill: Balancing Quality and Diversity via Trajectory-Level Hybrid Few-Step Distillation

arXiv:2609.14725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-step distillation accelerates diffusion models but must balance diversity and fidelity: trajectory-based distillation preserves mode coverage, while

Data Efficient Any Transformer-to-Mamba Distillation via Attention Bridge

arXiv:2510.19266v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: State-space models (SSMs) have emerged as promising alternatives to Transformers for sequence modeling. However, training competitive SSMs from scra

Data-free On-policy Distillation

arXiv:2609.14193v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) has become a standard component of frontier post-training pipelines, yet how much its training data actually contributes

Diagnosing Temporal Misalignment in Multichannel Time-Series Classification with Minimum Description Length

arXiv:2609.14595v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multichannel time-series classification commonly assumes synchronized sensor streams, although latency, clock drift, and preprocessing can introduce r

Discovering and Preserving Category Correlation Knowledge via Adaptive Reciprocal Knowledge Distillation

arXiv:2609.13199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge distillation aims to improve the performance of lightweight student models by transferring knowledge from larger and more powerful teacher m