Search: “llm”

WolfSociety: Understanding Collective Risk from Harmful-Agent Scaling in Financial Agent Societies

arXiv:2609.05591v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety evaluations typically focus on individual agents, but interacting agents can spread harmful information and influence the environment in which

10 Sept 2026

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Your Agent Says Yes: Interpreting Adversarial Market Behavior Beyond Individual Transactions

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.07675v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transaction-local controls answer whether one financial request may proceed, but market behavior can be distributed across messages, agents, assets, a

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

10 Sept 2026

DrugReason: Dynamic Multi-View Reasoning over Knowledge Graph and Language Evidence for Drug Repurposing

arXiv:2609.06779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Drug repurposing aims to identify new therapeutic uses for existing compounds and, compared with de novo drug discovery, offers a faster and more cost-e

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Generalist Open-World Temporal Perception

arXiv:2609.06823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The next generation of artificial intelligence systems will likely be natively temporal and multimodal in both inputs and outputs: able to converse, per

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Improving Federated Graph Recommendation with Semantic Guidance

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.15277v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph-based recommendation models effectively capture high-order collaborative signals from user--item interaction graphs. Federated learning

Learn to Rank: Visual Attribution by Learning Importance Ranking

arXiv:2604.05819v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Interpreting the decisions of complex computer vision models is crucial to establish trust and accountability, especially in safety-critical domains

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

MM-SVGEdit: A Multimodal-Driven SVG Editing for UI Design

arXiv:2609.06116v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the field of UI design, Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) is widely used as a design medium. However, traditional SVG editing techniques have high ent

researcharxiv-cs-cv

NutriBench-Kitchen: Benchmarking Embodied AI for Nutrition Management

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.07135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An embodied kitchen assistant must do more than recognize food in isolated frames. It must track ingredient states over time and integrate visual observ

OdysSim: Building Foundation Models for Human Behavior Simulation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.14199v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as human simulators for interactive evaluation and social simulation. Yet helpfulness-driven p

Online Surrogate Repair: Decoupling High-Fidelity Feedback from Search Length in Closed-Loop Discovery

arXiv:2609.07655v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Closed-loop AI scientists can generate candidate designs at low marginal computational cost, whereas reliable feedback may require wet-lab synthesis, ch

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Poisson Image Denoising Using Minimax Concave and Reweighted ell_1 Penalties: Nonblind and Blind Approaches

arXiv:2609.07916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Images are important tools in various sciences. Despite the development of photo-taking tools, creating clear and image without noise remains challengin

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Safe Task Planning with Long-Term Graph Memory for Embodied Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.08444v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs) have significantly advanced zero-shot task planning for embodied agents. However, most LL

SceneMosaic: Efficient and Diverse Simulation-Ready Scene Generation via Hybrid Agentic Layout Evolution

arXiv:2609.05594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diverse and simulation-ready indoor scenes are essential for interactive entertainment and embodied AI, yet their scalable generation remains challengin

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Social Intuition vs. Machine Reasoning: Anticipating Human-Robot Interaction from multiple modalities

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.07394v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anticipating whether a person will interact from one's own perspective is a highly intuitive task for humans, that relies on a combination of cues. We i

VeriScene: Reconstructing Crime Scenes from Legal Evidence via World-Model Agent

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.08342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models take multimodal inputs like text, photos, and diagrams to generate dynamic scenes in accordance with the laws of physics, thus opening a co

Abstraction Agent

arXiv:2609.04303v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Information abstraction, which groups strategically similar private states into a tractable number of buckets, is essential for scaling game-solving a

ARIA - An Agentic Framework for Autonomous Testing of Infotainment Systems

arXiv:2609.04913v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automotive infotainment validation still relies on manual testing, slow, costly, and incompatible with agile releases and OTA updates. Scripted automa

Continual Graph Memory for Adaptive Recommendation under Intent Drift

arXiv:2609.04651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper studies adaptive recommendation under intent drift, where feedback from each recommendation outcome can reveal whether the relational evidenc

Hardware

GEPARD - Generative, Prosody-aware, Autoregressive text-to-speech model for Realtime Dialogue

arXiv:2609.04222v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present GEPARD (Generative, Prosody-aware, Autoregressive text-to-speech model for Realtime Dialogue), a streaming text-to-speech model for real-ti

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

GRACE: Graph-Grounded Reflective Agent Copilot Engine for Expert-in-the-Loop Knowledge Expansion

arXiv:2609.04442v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models deployed in high-stakes settings frequently generate plausible but ungrounded claims. Standard retrieval-augmented generation (R

La Agente Optima: Towards Agentic Self-Driving Laboratories

arXiv:2609.04564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) combine automated experimentation with adaptive decision-making to accelerate scientific discovery. Their operation nev

On Epistemic Diversity in Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.04835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used not only to retrieve information, but to answer questions, explain, teach, and support inquiry. In su

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

The History Is the Detector: Executing CVE Patch History, End-to-End

arXiv:2609.05335v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Public vulnerability databases collect rich information about known software flaws, including their weakness types, affected components, and related p

researcharxiv-cs-ai

A Blind Trust, the Bloody Thrust: When Attacker-Controlled Hook Updates Steer AI Agent Harnesses towards Malicious Behaviors

arXiv:2609.03884v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern AI agent harnesses expose lifecycle hooks that bind shell commands to runtime events such as session start, tool calls, and file edits. These c

A Case Study on Emergent Cheating and Whistleblowing in Autonomous Research Swarms

arXiv:2609.04170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent AI science ecosystems rely on agents possessing tools that allow them to communicate, coordinate, and build on each other's work. Yet this s

A computable representation of the physical laboratory enables verifiable workflows

arXiv:2609.03621v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Making science computable requires representations of both scientific knowledge and the physical world in which scientific claims are tested. A computab

Building and Evaluating Fixed-Voice Thai TTS from Synthetic Speech

arXiv:2609.03502v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In low-resource settings, deploying TTS typically requires choosing between a large voice-cloning model with costly inference or a compact fixed-voice

CASCADE: A Component Ablation and Corpus Audit of a Layered Local Defense for MCP-Based Systems

arXiv:2604.17125v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Model Context Protocol (MCP) widens the prompt injection attack surface of large language model applications to tool descriptions, paramet

Causal-Counterfactual RAG: The Integration of Causal-Counterfactual Reasoning into RAG

arXiv:2509.14435v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have transformed natural language processing (NLP), enabling diverse applications by integrating large-scale pre-traine

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Counterfactual Routing Using Integer Programming with Constraint Generation

arXiv:2609.03707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present our submission to the IJCAI 2025 'Counterfactual Routing Competition' (CRC 25). The goal of the competition is to find counterfactual explana

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Decoupling Turn-Taking from Semantics: A Decoupled Data Approach for Finite-State-Machine-Based Full-Duplex Dialogue

arXiv:2609.03321v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Neural Finite State Machine (NFSM) framework offers a pragmatic path to full-duplex dialogue by serializing turn-taking control and response generat

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Efficient Test-Time Adaptation through Human-AI Interaction

arXiv:2609.04141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents are trained on population-scale data to encode broad capabilities spanning those of many practitioners. Yet the artifacts they produce rarely

Environment Evolution for Terminal Agents

arXiv:2609.04128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scaling interactive and verifiable environments is critical for training terminal agents. As frontier models become more capable, environments synthesiz

ESPO: Error-Structured Prompt Optimization via Diagnose, Diversify, and Stabilize

arXiv:2609.04197v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evolutionary prompt optimizers such as GEPA suffer from prompt bloat: each iteration appends rules and caveats, producing prompts up to 3imes longer y

FlowBalance: Verifier-Grounded Self-Improvement from On-Policy Reasoning Experience

arXiv:2609.03241v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A reasoning model can improve from its own on-policy experience, but this inner loop is fragile: terminal verifiers provide reliable yet sparse superv

FLY-EVAL++: An Evidence-Driven Evaluation Protocol for Safety-Constrained Flight Prediction with Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.04021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating large language models (LLMs) in safety-critical, physics-governed environments requires more than accuracy-based metrics, because predictions

FPCO-Dialog: A Multi-Turn False-Premise Benchmark for Correction and Cooperation in Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.03331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly deployed in multi-turn settings where users may describe visual content with incorrect assumptions. Yet e

FrameBench:A Language Understanding Benchmark Based on Frame Semantics

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.03370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In frame semantics, sentence comprehension is assumed to proceed by relating lexical meaning to background knowledge called semantic frames, thereby ena

Free Pause Tokens

arXiv:2609.03807v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A free pause token gives a language model extra compute to form each next-token prediction (as a pause, or thinking, token does) but carries that comp

From Deceptive Outputs to Deceptive Mechanisms: A Causal Framework for Language-Model Deception Research

arXiv:2609.04166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Research and news coverage of language-model deception increasingly attributes human-like mental-state concepts to language models. Such claims can blur

researcharxiv-cs-ai

From Prior-Guided Heuristics to Deployable Agents: Accelerating Demonstration-Driven Reinforcement Learning for Deadline-Constrained Network Control

arXiv:2609.03590v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Timely delivery of delay-sensitive information over dynamic, heterogeneous networks is essential for NextG interactive applications, yet providing str

GPS-Bench: A Governance Policy Benchmark for Automating Policy Analysis

arXiv:2609.03553v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Policy analysis requires more than predicting whether a proposal will pass: it requires identifying who will be affected, how those actors respond, and

Headroom-Drift Replay: A Primitive for Principled Replay Control in GRPO

arXiv:2609.03941v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: RL-based post-training for reasoning models is increasingly bottlenecked by repeated fresh rollout generation, particularly in agentic settings where

Investigating the Ability of Large Language Models to Analyze Recipes for Diabetes

arXiv:2609.03967v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Several studies have evaluated the ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) for meal planning, yielding positive outcomes. These models can process nat

Language, Language Models, and What We're Talking About

arXiv:2609.03577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models are commonly discussed as technical artefacts, but they are obviously shaped by the linguistic worlds conveyed by data during their trai

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Legibility is Not Interpretability: Comparing Judged and Actual Importance in Chain-Of-Thought Reasoning

arXiv:2609.04194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning traces from chain-of-thought models appear to offer a legible window into how a model arrives at its answer. A growing body of work treats the

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Less Is Moral: A CHARMing Framework for Moral Foundations Detection in Endorsement Behaviour

arXiv:2609.03330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Moral language plays a central role in shaping online endorsement and the diffusion of information, yet existing moral foundation detection systems ofte

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Lngram v2: Latent N-Gram Memory with Interpretable Discrete Representations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.03426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers lack a native lookup mechanism, requiring repeated dense computation to recognize and reuse local static patterns. Lngram v1 introduces tok