Search: “evaluation”

Interactive Clarification for Cloud Infrastructure-as-Code Synthesis

arXiv:2604.02382v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The scale and complexity of modern cloud infrastructure have made 'Infrastructure-as-Code' (IaC) essential for managing deployments through de

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INTERVenE: Temporal-Abstraction-Interval Based Transformers for Short-Horizon Medical Event Prediction

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.29901v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electronic Health Record (EHR) prediction models in the intensive care unit must learn from sparse and irregular measurements while preserving the cli

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

1 Sept 2026

Item-Mean Surrogates: Why Richer Persona Data Fail to Improve LLMs as Human Surrogates

arXiv:2608.29455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs are increasingly used as human surrogates, often on the premise that richer persona data could make them substitutes or exploratory tools for speci

JPO: Juris Policy Optimization for Structured Legal Reasoning in Criminal Judgment Prediction

arXiv:2608.29616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Criminal judgment prediction requires models to infer statutory articles, charges, and sentencing outcomes from case facts. Unlike standard classificati

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Language-Guided Tuning: Configuration Optimization for Automated ML Research

arXiv:2508.15757v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Configuration optimization remains a critical bottleneck in machine learning, requiring coordinated tuning across model architecture, training strat

Lazy Grounding: Attacking Search Agents with Factual Evidence

arXiv:2608.30303v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Search agents reduce hallucination by grounding answers in retrieved web evidence. Yet reliance on retrieval also creates an attack surface: poisoned co

LCoT-GV: Graph Attention Networks for Verifying Long Reasoning Chains in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.30679v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Reasoning Models produce Long Chains-of-Thought (LCoTs) which involve breaking down the problem into smaller reasoning steps before reaching the

Learning Human Health and Diseases from 24-hour Wrist Movement

arXiv:2608.29494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Much of human health and function unfolds beyond the clinic, through the movements of everyday life. Wrist-worn accelerometers capture these movements c

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Learning Personalized Prompts for Healthcare Guidance

arXiv:2412.15957v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has transformed many industries, including healthcare. In practice, hospitals and patien

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Learning Simple Test-Time Environments for LLM Web Agents

arXiv:2608.29305v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in manually constructed environments, yet their performance frequently coll

Applications

Leveraging Generative AI to Design Accessible Interactive Visualizations for Undergraduate Mathematics: A Six-Phase Workflow

arXiv:2608.28601v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive visualizations support conceptual understanding in undergraduate mathematics, but building them has required programming expertise most inst

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

LiteSearch-VL: Small Multimodal Search Agents via Trajectory Distillation and Synthetic Step-DPO

arXiv:2608.29357v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal search agents answer visual questions by interleaving image understanding, web retrieval, tool use, and evidence synthesis. Strong systems ex

LLM Post-Training as Brownfield Maintenance: An Industrial Perspective on Dataware Engineering

arXiv:2608.31102v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial post-training is a brownfield regime. Teams inherit a deployed checkpoint and must land targeted improvements under fixed compute and mixtu

LongGuard: Mechanistic Analysis and Training-Free Mitigation of Long-Context Failure in Safety Guardrails

arXiv:2608.27580v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Safety guardrails serve as the last line of defense against harmful inputs and outputs of large language models (LLMs), yet they are trained and eva

MA-RAG: Multi-Agent Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Query-Driven Summarization of Longitudinal Parkinson's Disease Assessments

arXiv:2608.28624v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate interpretation of single-visit and longitudinal clinical assessments for Parkinson's disease is time-consuming and often depends on specialis

MAGneT: Coordinated Multi-Agent Generation of Synthetic Multi-Turn Mental Health Counseling Sessions

arXiv:2509.04183v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The growing demand for scalable psychological counseling highlights the need for high-quality, privacy-compliant data, yet such data remains s

MCSeg: Pre-training and Fine-tuning Volumetric Pyramid Transformer for Multi-modal Cardiac Image Segmentation

arXiv:2608.30371v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic cardiac image segmentation is pivotal for diagnosing and treating cardiac diseases. In this work, we introduce MCSeg, a volumetric transformer

MEMORA: Embodied Action Memory from Egocentric Videos for Reasoning and Planning

arXiv:2607.14252v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Embodied agents accumulate experience over time. We study how accumulated experience can be formed into persistent memory for future reasoning

Memory-First Fact-Checking: A Knowledge-Graph-Grounded Multi-Agent System for Misinformation Detection

arXiv:2608.29617v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces a hybrid fact-checking framework that integrates Knowledge Graph-based semantic memory with adversarial multi-agent reasoning fo

Mixture-Greedy for Online Generative Model Selection: Is UCB Necessary in Diversity-Aware Multi-Armed Bandits?

arXiv:2603.21716v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Efficient selection among multiple generative models is increasingly important in modern generative AI, where sampling from suboptimal models

More Capable, Less Faithful: A Multilingual Analysis of Mathematical (Un)Solvability Detection in LLMs

arXiv:2608.30463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Solvability detection is one of the most challenging aspects of mathematical reasoning for Large Language Models (LLMs). While prior work has studied th

MRpro: open framework for model-based, learned, and quantitative MR imaging

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2507.23129v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We preseent an open-source image reconstruction package built upon PyTorch, enabling modern deep-learning reconstructions. It uses open data f

Applications

Multi-Sensor Mapping of Vulnerable Urban Settlements Using SAR, Multispectral, and Hyperspectral Imagery: A Case Study in Cordoba, Argentina

arXiv:2608.28680v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Informal settlements represent a major urban challenge in rapidly expanding cities, yet their identification from Earth Observation (EO) data remains di

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Multi-Step Forecasting of Grape Berry Temperature based on LSTM Model with Feed-Forward Attention

arXiv:2608.29008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate forecasting of grape berry temperature (Tb) is essential for enabling timely heat stress management in vineyards. In this study, a feed-forward

Hardware

NepScript Genesis: Neural Architecture Search for Handwritten Devanagari Digit Synthesis

arXiv:2608.29540v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces NepScript Genesis, a Neural Architecture Search (NAS) framework for automated Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) discovery, appl

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

nnMNet: Baseline for Martian Terrain Semantic Segmentation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.29609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic segmentation is a crucial task for understanding Mars, the most Earth-like planet in our solar system. However, it is challenging because the M

Not Your Typical Sycophant: The Elusive Nature of Sycophancy in Large Language Models

arXiv:2601.15436v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a novel perspective for probing LLM sycophancy in a direct and neutral way, mitigating various forms of uncontrolled bias, noise, or mani

On the Role of MRI Sequences in Cross-Dataset Generalization for Brain Tumor Segmentation

arXiv:2608.29944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Brain tumor segmentation in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a critical task for diagnosis and treatment planning. Despite the success of deep learni

One note in three: a verified census of three deployed AI scribes, and the instrument that counted it

arXiv:2608.31017v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ambient AI scribes draft clinical notes under the reassurance that a clinician signs every note. We audited three commercial AI scribes on the same 14

PaperBanana-Interact: Scientific Diagram Refinement with Multi-Turn Human Feedback

arXiv:2608.30241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent efforts have aimed to automate scientific diagram generation from paper content (Lin et al., 2026; Zhu et al., 2026a). However, fully satisfying

Local Ai

PAUSE: Editable Strategy Artifacts for Long-Form Cultural Story Adaptation

arXiv:2608.28633v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI systems increasingly mediate cultural adaptation, but their cultural decisions are often hidden inside prompts, transient model plans, o

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Peer Oversight in Collective Decision Making

arXiv:2608.28754v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This article introduces peer k-oversight, a property of sequential collective decision mechanisms requiring at least k agents to be responsible for ev

PermitGPT: A Unified Generative-AI Pipeline for Construction Hazard Forecasting, Permit Prediction, and Community Impact

arXiv:2608.28728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban construction governance requires early decisions that connect workplace safety, permitting requirements, and community impact, yet the relevant ev

Phys4D: Fine-Grained Physics-Consistent 4D Modeling from Video Diffusion

arXiv:2603.03485v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent video diffusion models have achieved impressive capabilities as large-scale generative world models. However, these models often strugg

Pixel-wise Geo-registration of Drone and Satellite Images

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.28891v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pixel-level cross-view geo-registration aims to align a query image (e.g., drone) to a geo-referenced satellite map so that every query pixel can be map

Applications

PromptKWS: A Novel Prompt-Guided Open-Vocabulary Keyword Spotting Framework

arXiv:2608.28640v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we present PromptKWS, a novel Prompt-guided keyword spotting (KWS) framework to improve the accuracy of open vocabulary KWS systems. In

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Quantifying and Mitigating Korean Jamo-Level Typographical Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.30229v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Korean introduces an additional typographical perturbation level not captured by ordinary character-level edit models: because syllable blocks are inter

Quantum-Grassmann-Plucker Token Mixing for Deep Learning-Based Post-Disaster Damage Assessment

arXiv:2608.30633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Timely post-disaster building damage assessment from satellite imagery is a critical engineering decision support task, yet it remains constrained by cl

Reachability-Based Capability Confinement for LLM Agents under Indirect Prompt Injection

arXiv:2608.30041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents place outputs from external skills into their execution context, allowing attacker-controlled data to influence later priv

Reading the News: Adapting Large Language Models to Swedish Journalism Through Continued Pre-Training

arXiv:2608.30609v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly capable in general, but their utility can remain modest in niche or understudied areas. One approach to address

Real-Time Deadlines Reveal Fragile Temporal Adaptation in LLM Strategic Dialogues

arXiv:2601.13206v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) generate text token-by-token in discrete time, yet real-world communication, from therapy sessions to business negotiat

RedLight-VLA: Models for traffic-rule grounding and behavioral emphasis in driving policies

arXiv:2608.28656v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Behavior-cloned Vision-Language-Action (VLA) driving policies struggle with rare rule-governed maneuvers at signalized intersections. Braking and laun

ReGraP-LLaVA: Reasoning enabled Graph-based Personalized Large Language and Vision Assistant

arXiv:2505.03654v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models have shown strong performance across multimodal tasks, and recent personalized MLLMs can recognize user-speci

Repair or Resample? Rethinking Failure Debugging in LLM Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2608.25920v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems (MASs) are increasingly applied to long-horizon complex tasks, their reliability has emerged

Responsible Integration of AI in Cancer Genomics: Barriers, Risks, and Pathways to Trustworthy Clinical Translation

arXiv:2608.30912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language processing (NLP) are increasingly used to extract, integrate, and interpret biomedical knowledge relev

Review Before Trust: Source-Grounded Integrity Gates for AI-Assisted Personal Health Records

arXiv:2608.29965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can convert medical documents into structured data, but plausible output may still be unsupported by the source. Persisting such o

Robust retinal biometrics for patient identity verification and retrieval across age and imaging devices

arXiv:2608.31094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patient identity errors can compromise longitudinal medical records, research databases, and downstream clinical decisions. We present a retinal biometr

Runtime Safety Filtering for Learned Small UAS Separation Policies under GNSS Degradation

arXiv:2607.10014v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning-based separation assurance for small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) achieves near-zero collision rates in simulation, but assumes a

safetyarxiv-cs-lg