Search: “evaluation”

Multi-Level Evidence Aggregation for Robust Facial Phenotype Retrieval in Rare Genetic Disorder Prioritization

arXiv:2608.11037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-assisted facial phenotyping supports rare genetic disorder prioritization by retrieving visually similar diagnosed cases from facial image reference

researcharxiv-cs-cv

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Research

Multiclass Sentiment Analysis for Identifying Political Viewpoints

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.11049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid growth of social media has created vast amounts of political discourse, which provides valuable opportunities to analyze public opinions and

researcharxiv-cs-ai

12 Aug 2026

Multilingual Embedding Probes Fail to Generalize Across Learner Corpora

arXiv:2604.07095v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Do multilingual embedding models encode a language-general representation of proficiency? We investigate this by training linear and non-linear prob

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Multiplayer Nash Preference Optimization

arXiv:2509.23102v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) has emerged as the standard paradigm for aligning large language models with human preferences. Ho

On The Statistical Limits of Self-Improving Agents

arXiv:2510.04399v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We develop a learning-theoretic framework for analyzing self-improving agents by decomposing self-modification into five axes. Within this framework

Optimized Sequential Testing for Binary Ensemble Classifiers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.15237v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ensemble classifiers are predictive models that combine the results of simpler base models, often by majority vote. A classic example is random forest

Local Ai

P3CA: Encoder-Agnostic Interpretation of Vision Foundation Model Embeddings via Spatial Probing

arXiv:2608.10131v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision foundation models are increasingly used as reusable encoders in medical image computing, yet their high-dimensional spatial embeddings are diffic

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

pi-SUB: A Physics-Informed Synthetic Underwater Benchmark Dataset for Underwater Image Enhancement

arXiv:2608.10589v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents pi-SUB, a physics-informed framework for generating synthetic underwater benchmark datasets that bridges the synthetic-to-real gap

Position Encoding in Transformers: From Absolute and Relative Methods to Rotary Position Embeddings and Long-Context Scaling

arXiv:2608.10021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-attention models content-dependent interactions between tokens but does not by itself encode token order. Position encoding addresses this limitati

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Pre- to Post-Contrast Synthesis of Breast DCE-MRI using Latent Bridge Matching

arXiv:2608.10000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is central to breast cancer imaging, but gadolinium administration increases scan burde

researcharxiv-cs-cv

RadFusion: Towards Threshold-Controllable Radiology Report Generation

arXiv:2608.10505v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated radiology report generation is advancing rapidly in response to the shortage of radiologists, yet unlike a perception model, existing generati

Rule of Thumb: Explaining Artificial Intelligence Systems using Partial Information

arXiv:2608.10766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) seeks to explain how an Artificial Intelligence (AI) system arrived at a particular decision. We propose ''Rul

Agents

Self-evolving Agentic Customer Support System at LinkedIn

arXiv:2608.10224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise support agents operate in rapidly changing environments where policies, product capabilities, and knowledge bases evolve continuously, making

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Significance and Stability Analysis of Gene-Environment Interaction using GxEStat

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.03337v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Genotype-environment (GxE) interactions can influence the performance of genotypes across diverse environments, limiting the reliability of genotype

SinD 2.0: A Multi-City UAV Dataset with Semantic Risk Annotations for SOTIF-Oriented Safety Validation at Signalized Intersections

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2607.16943v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Safety validation at signalized intersections remains a critical bottleneck for the deployment of autonomous driving systems (ADS), as these scenari

STCAD: Scalable Trajectory Clustering and Anomaly Detection on Terabyte-Scale AIS Data

arXiv:2608.10249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a scalable framework for unsupervised clustering of maritime trajectories derived from terabyte-scale Automatic Identification System (AIS) a

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Stream Forcing: Constructing Unified Training Trajectory for Robust Streaming Video Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.10439v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Streaming video generation holds strong potential for world modeling, where future frames must be inferred online sequentially to form a continuous vide

Test-Time Self-Evolving GUI Visual Grounding via Reflection-Guided On-Policy Self-Distillation

arXiv:2608.11191v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GUI Visual Grounding is a fundamental capability for GUI agents. Existing models typically freeze their parameters after deployment, limiting their ab

VisEditBench: Can Vision-Language Models Edit Visualization Code from Multimodal Feedback?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.10408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown strong capabilities in generating visualization code from textual or visual specifications. However, real-world

VoxSumm: A Multilingual Corpus of Long-Form Spoken News for Joint Summarization and Translation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.10359v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As information increasingly traverses linguistic boundaries, users require concise cross-lingual representations of long-form content. Nevertheless, l

We’re excited to announce DiG-bench, a new benchmark for discovery! Over the last few weeks we’ve been testing frontier AI models on our nov…

model-releasesemad-mostaque--x

We’re excited to announce DiG-bench, a new benchmark for discovery! Over the last few weeks we’ve been testing frontier AI models on our novel discovery games and seeing how they score. Each game is a

Applications

When Repository Labels Are Not Image-Level Truth: A Supervision Auditing Framework for Chest Radiograph AI

arXiv:2608.10084v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Public chest X-ray repositories are widely used to train medical AI systems, yet their labels are typically extracted from radiology reports rather th

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Whisper-Aware LLM: Self-Supervised Uncertainty Learning for Robust Whispered Speech Recognition

arXiv:2608.10836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The signal ambiguity of whispered speech drives ASR systems toward two opposing failure modes: failing to capture whispered speech or hallucinatory tr

Workflow Cards: Structured Summaries of Workflow Executions Using Provenance Data

arXiv:2608.11022v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model Cards and Data Cards have demonstrated the value of structured, human-readable documentation for machine learning artifacts, capturing their con

Accelerate PostgreSQL migrations using Gemini in Database Migration Service

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Imagine this scenario: Your team decides to migrate a core application from an existing commercial database like Oracle or SQL Server to open source PostgreSQL or a fully managed service such as Alloy

ACEvo: Adversarial Co-Evolution of Problem Distributions and Solvers for Combinatorial Optimization

arXiv:2506.02594v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to synthesize heuristic programs, yet most existing pipelines optimize solvers against fixed benc

ActBench: Self-Evolving Benchmark of Behavioral Safety in Cowork Agents

arXiv:2608.09476v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cowork agents may complete benign tasks while disclosing protected data, manipulating unauthorized state, invocate unauthorized API. We define behavio

Tutorials

Adaptive Two-Level Allocation of a Conserved Capacity Budget Across Locations and Service Classes

arXiv:2608.07747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study how to share a single conserved capacity budget across many locations and two service classes when demand is uneven, time-varying, and can exce

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Adversarial Attacks on Deep OCR Systems

arXiv:2608.07636v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep-OCR (DeepSeek-OCR) advances document recognition by treating the visual modality as an optical compression medium, enabling long-context OCR at l

Agentic AI for Clustering, Relationship Discovery, and Semantic Trading in Prediction Markets

arXiv:2512.02436v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prediction markets allow users to trade on outcomes of real-world events, but are prone to fragmentation with overlapping questions, implicit equiva

Local Ai

Agentic Stage-One Stellarator Optimization: Autonomous Multi-Objective Search for Finite-Beta Equilibria

arXiv:2608.01344v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Stage-one stellarator design searches a high-dimensional family of three-dimensional plasma boundaries and fixed-boundary MHD equilibria for configu

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

AraSSM: A bidirectional state-space encoder for Arabic masked language modeling

arXiv:2608.08256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained Transformer encoders such as AraBERT, MARBERT, and CAMeLBERT have become the standard backbone for Arabic natural language understanding, but

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

BDH-CQ: In-Context Learning with Recurrent Latent Reasoning

arXiv:2608.09888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce BDH-CQ, a reasoning model that combines in-context learning with recurrent latent reasoning. Inputs presented at inference time continuou

Applications

BRUCE: Benchmarking Robustness Under Corruption Escalation for Scientific Vision-Language Reasoning

arXiv:2608.07742v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual-language models (VLMs) frequently struggle with robustness issues in real-world situations due to low- or varying-quality input images. In this p

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Build it, Break it, Repeat: Benchmarking and improving LLM-manipulated disinformation detection in social media posts

arXiv:2608.09510v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting machine-generated disinformation on social media is increasingly difficult as large language models (LLMs) make it easier to generate and re

Capability Is Not Propensity: Measuring Pressure-Robust Cooperative Behavior in Civic LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.09485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperative capabilities in language models are dual-use. The same social reasoning that supports civic deliberation can also enable strategic omission,

CircuitReason-1k: Benchmarking Long-Horizon Visual-to-Symbolic Reasoning inElectrical Circuits

arXiv:2608.09374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrical circuit analysis requires more than recognizing components in an image. A solver must ground symbols and labels, recover latent topology, sel

CONFER: Conflict-Aware Evidence Negotiation for Regime-Calibrated Weak Supervision in Multimodal Emotion Recognition

arXiv:2608.07867v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal emotion recognition often treats self-reported labels as reliable supervision while overlooking self-report unreliability and cross-modal con

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Consilience for Verifier-Free Test-Time Scaling

arXiv:2608.09898v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time scaling often uses an external verifier, such as compilers and test cases in coding or trained value functions in robotics applications, to ob

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Contamination Means Overestimation? A Fine-Grained Empirical Study in Code Intelligence

arXiv:2506.02791v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In recent years, code intelligence has gained increasing importance in the field of automated software engineering. Meanwhile, the widespread

Counterfactual Benchmarking and Training for Factuality Consistency and Order-Robust Grounded Reasoning in LLMs over Heterogeneous Knowledge

arXiv:2608.07838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have increasingly supported response generation grounded in user-provided knowledge spanning heterogeneous structures. Howe

Coupled Graph--Policy Distillation for Personalized Medication Safety in Older Adults with Multimorbidity

arXiv:2608.09443v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents can support medication review between clinical visits, but safe choices for older adults with multimorbidity depend on

Cross-Model Humor Preference Modeling with Cards Against Humanity

arXiv:2608.07481v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates whether one large language model can approximate the humor preferences of another in a controlled Cards Against Humanity-style

Designing for Ethical AI: HCI Feature Considerations to Improve Fairness and User Experience in AutoML use for Human Resources

arXiv:2608.07477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This thesis examines the fairness of Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) tools in human resource hiring systems through the combined lenses of regulat

Distilling Vision-Language Models for Robust Traffic Sign Perception in Autonomous Vehicles

arXiv:2608.08815v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic sign recognition (TSR) models based on deep neural networks achieve strong clean-data performance but remain vulnerable to physically realizable

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Effect of Abstractions and Prompting Strategies on LLM-Guided High-Performance Optimizations

arXiv:2608.08085v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code performance optimization is a vital aspect of modern software development, as it enables faster response times and reduced resource usage. These

EHR-MPC: Inference-Time Control for Sepsis Treatment with Generative Patient Digital Twins

arXiv:2607.08793v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sepsis is a leading cause of mortality, yet optimal treatment policies remain contested. Existing reinforcement learning (RL) approaches learn

FanarGuard: A Culturally-Aware Moderation Filter for Arabic Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2511.18852v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Content moderation filters are a critical safeguard against alignment failures in language models. Yet most existing filters focus narrowly on gener