All entries

The Weight of Silence: A Causal Case for Weights Over the Scratchpad in Latent Chess Reasoning

arXiv:2607.20952v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent, or silent, reasoning lets language models carry out intermediate computation in continuous vector space instead of words, and is widely assume

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Thermodynamic Weight Decay: Exploring Grokking Acceleration via Attention Specific Heat

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.20552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Grokking -- the delayed generalization of neural networks long after they have memorized their training data -- wastes thousands of training epochs and

researcharxiv-cs-lg

24 Jul 2026

Thinkink: 2D Spatial Ink-native Interaction with LLMs

arXiv:2607.21468v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: People often use handwritten notes and sketches to externalize ideas for ideation. To integrate large language models (LLMs) into this practice, we pr

This has my full support. Jensen is right.

This has my full support. Jensen is right. For my first post, I’m sharing a letter @NVIDIA signed on why open models matter. AI will transform every industry, power every company, and be built by ever

safetyclem-delangue--x

This is a big jump in ARC-AGI-3.

model-releasesethan-mollick--x

This is a big jump in ARC-AGI-3. Claude Opus 5 from @AnthropicAI is the new SOTA on ARC-AGI-3: 30.2% The previous high score (7.8%) was set by GPT-5.6 Sol (Max) Throughout our analysis, we observed no

THOR: A Theta-Gamma Hierarchical Oscillatory Reasoning Framework for Multi-hop QA

arXiv:2607.20459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-hop question answering requires retrieving and integrating evidence from multiple contexts. Despite the rapid progress of current research, mult

Three-Pronged Spectral Control for Federated Parameter Efficient Fine Tuning

arXiv:2607.20914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) enables communication-efficient adaptation of large pretrained models on decentralized edge data, but i

Through-the-Earth Magnetic Induction Communication and Networking: A Comprehensive Survey

arXiv:2510.14854v4 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Magnetic induction (MI) communication (MIC) has emerged as a promising candidate for underground communication networks due to its excellent penetrati

Token Budget Saturation and Mechanistic Early Detection of Reasoning Non-Convergence in Chain-of-Thought Models

arXiv:2607.21433v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chain-of-thought reasoning models such as DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-7B exhibit a bimodal convergence pattern: generations either terminate within a tok

Token-Level Entropy Reveals Demographic Disparities in Large Language Models

arXiv:2501.19337v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A name alone measurably reshapes a language model's next-token distribution before a single token is sampled. We measure full-vocabulary Shannon ent

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Applications

TopoGuard: Graph Theory Based Defenses Against Split-Knowledge Attacks on RAG

arXiv:2607.20437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Production Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) systems rely on aggregating multiple external documents to answer complex queries. However, the retrieve

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

TOPReward: Token Probabilities as Hidden Zero-Shot Rewards for Robotics

arXiv:2602.19313v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: General-purpose robot learning requires dense, instruction-conditioned feedback that can distinguish meaningful task progress from stalled, fa

torchsom: The Reference PyTorch Library for Self-Organizing Maps

arXiv:2510.11147v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper introduces torchsom, an open-source Python library that provides a reference implementation of the Self-Organizing Map (SOM) in PyT

TOUR: A Trajectory-Level Unlearning Benchmark for Offline Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607.21111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Offline Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents are trained on fixed behavioral trajectories, which makes trajectory-level deletion important when selected

Local Ai

Toward Continuous Assurance for the Democratization of AI Agent Creation in Industry

arXiv:2607.21495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents are increasingly created inside organizations by non-engineering users through low-code, no-code, and conversational development environments.

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Toward cryptographically verifiable authorization for autonomous AI agents: A security hypothesis, preliminary formal model, and proof-of-concept implementation

arXiv:2607.21325v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous AI agents increasingly execute actions, invoke tools, and operate on protected resources with limited human oversight. Existing authenticat

Toward Generalizable Cognitive Impairment Detection with Speech-Based Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2607.21496v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cognitive impairment (CI) is a growing public health concern. Early and accurate diagnosis is critical for enabling timely intervention and improving

Toward Mechanistic Interpretability of an AI Foundation Model Fine-Tuned for Atmospheric Chemistry

arXiv:2607.20778v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Weather forecasting foundation models (FMs) are increasingly fine-tuned to predict air quality, offering fast global pollution forecasts at lower comput

Towards a Certifying Grounder

arXiv:2607.21199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Grounding, the translation of high-level theories into equivalent quantifier-free formulas, is a crucial step in declarative solving, yet it has so fa

Towards an Automated Test of LLM Security Knowledge

arXiv:2607.18496v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for a range of software, hardware and human-centered security tasks. Consequently, LLM perf

Towards Capability-Aware Traversability Navigation for Unstructured Environments

arXiv:2607.20679v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating traversability in unstructured environments requires conditioning on robot embodiment, as the same terrain can be traversable for one platfor

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Towards Faithful Graph Explanations with Synergistic Edge Effects via Granular Balls

arXiv:2607.21381v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Instance-level explanations aim to reveal the rationale behind a model's decisions for a specific graph. Previous methods explain graph neural networks

Local Ai

Towards Privacy-Preserving Federated Prompt Tuning under Data Heterogeneity: A Subspace-Decomposed Expert Approach

arXiv:2607.21417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated prompt tuning (FPT) enables collaborative adaptation of vision--language models (VLMs) using lightweight prompts. Existing methods often addre

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Towards Robust Iris Recognition Through Occlusion Identification and Conditional Diffusion-Based Reconstruction

arXiv:2607.21545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Iris recognition is a reliable biometric approach that identifies individuals using the distinctive and stable texture of the iris. However, recognition

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Agents

Traceable Scholarship: Page Anchors and Ariadne's Thread for Humanistic Inquiry in the Age of Generative AI

arXiv:2607.20916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI lets large language models produce scholarly-looking text within seconds, yet fluency does not equal valid explanation. The deepest risk i

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tractable Hierarchical Control of Autoregressive Language Models

arXiv:2607.20483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constraining the generation of autoregressive large language models (LLMs) is an important component of integrating language models into formal systems.

Hardware

Trainable Log-linear Sparse Attention for Efficient Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2512.16615v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) set the state of the art in visual generation, yet their quadratic self-attention cost fundamentally limits scaling to

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Training Large Language Models for Self-Explanation Faithfulness

arXiv:2607.21090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a Reinforcement Learning (RL) method to directly optimize the faithfulness of self-explanations - the extent to which a model's generated r

TransBiolab: A Real-World Multi-View Dataset of Cluttered Transparent Biomedical Objects

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.21071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous biomedical laboratories increasingly rely on visual perception to recognize, localize, and manipulate transparent plasticware, yet high-quali

Transformer-Assisted LLM-Based Source Code Summarisation: to Enable More Secure Software Development

arXiv:2607.20933v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural Source Code Summarisation (NSCS) aims to generate natural language summaries of source code to improve developers' and maintainers' understandi

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Transformer-based Diffusion models for Hydrological Time Series Probabilistic Imputation and Forecasting

arXiv:2607.21200v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The modeling of hydrometeorological time series with limited observations is a key challenge in the monitoring of hydro-systems and water resources, a

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Transition-Related Potentials as Markers of Narrative Comprehension in Continuous EEG

arXiv:2607.20720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Harnessing the potential of electroencephalography (EEG) for brain research is fundamentally limited by intrinsic noise and the diffuse projection of

Tutorials

True story: About 10 years ago there was a long article (NYT maybe?) about the end of trucking, estimating that automating truck driving wil…

True story: About 10 years ago there was a long article (NYT maybe?) about the end of trucking, estimating that automating truck driving will wipe out something like 1%-2% of the GPD because a surpris

tutorialsgary-marcus--x

TwistedMerge: Certified Higher-Order Diagnostics and Abstention for Model Merging

arXiv:2607.20887v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model merging combines independently trained or fine-tuned models, but pairwise alignability does not imply globally consistent alignment. We formulat

U-CFR: Uncertainty-Guided Cascade Forward Refinement for Interactive Segmentation

arXiv:2607.20705v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interactive image segmentation is critical for efficient image annotation; however, existing methods often require many corrective clicks or rely on p

Uncertainty-Aware Trust Estimation for Multi-LLM Systems via Structured Expert Judgement

arXiv:2607.20529v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) ensembles are increasingly used to improve reliability by combining predictions from multiple LLMs. However, existing aggre

UnDA: Unpaired Domain Alignment for Cross-Modal Knowledge Transfer in Medical Imaging

arXiv:2607.21546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal based approaches often outperform single modality approaches in downstream tasks as the different modalities provide complementary informatio

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Understanding Critical Thinking in Generative Artificial Intelligence Use: Development, Validation, and Correlates of the Critical Thinking in AI Use Scale

arXiv:2512.12413v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative AI tools are increasingly embedded in everyday work and learning, yet their fluency, opacity, and propensity to hallucinate mean that use

Unified Video Dense Prediction from Disjoint Data

arXiv:2607.21592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scene understanding requires simultaneous prediction about geometry, appearance, and semantics. However, existing task-specific annotations are fragment

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Unlearning Under Imbalance: Benchmarking Fairness in Multimodal LLM Unlearning

arXiv:2607.21300v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine unlearning has emerged as a tool for removing personal data from trained models to comply with recent AI regulations. To evaluate unlearning e

Unsupervised Consensus-Based Anomaly Detection for Spatiotemporal Malaria Incidence in Ghana

arXiv:2607.21559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A consensus anomaly detection framework was applied to monthly malaria surveillance data from Ghana (2014-2023) to identify atypical transmission patter

Unsupervised Metal Artifact Reduction in Dental CBCT using Fine-tuned Cycle-Consistent Adversarial Networks

arXiv:2607.20977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metal artifacts generated by dental implants significantly degrade cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) volumes, obscuring critical anatomical structure

researcharxiv-cs-cv

URF: A Unified Robot Control-Policy Framework for Stable Contact Aware Manipulation

arXiv:2607.20912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning-based manipulation policies usually predict robot actions from sensory observations and leave their execution to a separate low-level controlle

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

V-DEAL: Diagnosing Video Safety De-Calibration as an Understanding-Refusal Coupling Failure

arXiv:2607.21151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Video Large Language Models are increasingly deployed in real-world applications, ensuring their safety alignment has become critical. Counterintuiti

Verifier-First Evaluation of Agentic LLMs for Infrastructure-as-Code Generation

arXiv:2607.20478v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC) generation from natural language requires satisfying provider schemas, dependency planning, and organizational policy con

VeriSimpl: Robust Optimization Modeling from Natural Language using Simplification-based Verification

arXiv:2607.20474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural language interfaces can greatly benefit the accessibility and usability of optimization modeling, and recent advances in large language models (

Local Ai

VibeVoice-ASR-BitNet Technical Report

arXiv:2607.21075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present VibeVoice-ASR-BitNet, a compressed variant of VibeVoice-ASR optimized for real-time inference on edge CPUs. We apply heterogeneous quantiza

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Vision-Language-Policy Model for Dynamic Robot Task Planning

arXiv:2512.19178v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Bridging the gap between natural language commands and autonomous execution in unstructured environments remains an open challenge for robotic