Search: “benchmark”

EVAR: Evidence-Validated Hypothesis Admission for Budget-Aware Narrative Reasoning

arXiv:2608.29835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) often produce fluent but weakly grounded conclusions when reasoning over non-interactive, long-form narratives. A central f

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Research

Every Token Leaves a Ripple in the Stream of Thought: Eliciting Model-Internal Token Saliency for Chain-of-Thought Compression

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.31066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning improves multi-step problem solving, but long reasoning traces inflate inference cost. Token-level CoT compression redu

researcharxiv-cs-cl

1 Sept 2026

FaceSnap: Real-Time Personalized Lightstage Facial Performance Capture

arXiv:2608.31033v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lightstage facial capture produces production-quality digital humans, but it is resource and labor-intensive. Multi-camera setups, hours of computation,

FigMirror: Ground It, Code It, Plot It

arXiv:2608.28814v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Converting scientific figures into executable code has gained increasing attention, yet existing methods primarily focus on reproducing the reference

FocusAgent: Simple Yet Effective Ways of Trimming the Large Context of Web Agents

arXiv:2510.03204v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Web agents powered by large language models (LLMs) must process lengthy web page observations to complete user goals; these pages often exceed tens

Foundation and Multimodal Large Language Models for Face Presentation and Morph Attack Detection

arXiv:2608.29802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Face recognition systems are increasingly deployed in security-critical applications, yet they remain vulnerable to presentation and morph attacks. Pres

Applications

Foundation Models Meet Agriculture: Challenges Beyond Pretraining

arXiv:2608.30392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Global food security and sustainable climate action increasingly rely on robust, scalable agricultural monitoring. Earth observation foundation models h

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Foundational feature fusion for conditional flow matching in 6D pose estimation

arXiv:2608.29183v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conditional flow matching has enabled a step forward in object 6D pose estimation, achieving state-of-the-art performance by progressively denoising and

Frequency Selective Neural Networks as a Foundation Architecture for Time Series Learning

arXiv:2608.29012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time-series data across physical and biological domains are fundamentally driven by complex, non-stationary oscillatory modes. While deep learning model

Applications

From Metaheuristics to Exact Methods: A CP-SAT Approach for Multi-Objective Healthcare Workforce Scheduling

arXiv:2608.30419v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Healthcare workforce scheduling is an NP-hard optimization problem requiring simultaneous satisfaction of labor regulations, coverage requirements, empl

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

From Question-First to Analyst-First: Domain-Expert Skills and Verified Knowledge Compilation for Proactive Enterprise Analytics

arXiv:2608.28594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational analytics systems assume the user already has a well-formed question, leaving a non-expert facing a blank query box on an unfamiliar ente

Frontier vision-language models have overtaken young adults at detecting AI-generated portraits -- but not their calibration

arXiv:2608.30210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI image generators now create face portraits that are hard to tell from real photographs. Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly proposed to

FuncRoom-Agent: Sequential Feed-Forward 3D Functional Indoor Scene Generation

arXiv:2608.29519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Function-Room Generation, a new indoor 3D scene generation setting that creates rooms supporting explicit functional goals rather than mere

Functional Degeneracy in Neural Networks: Measurement and Pruning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.30741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central question in modern machine learning is how much a trained model can be compressed without changing its behavior, to reduce the memory, compute

GATE: Reliability-Gated Gaussian Evidence Fusion for Training-Free Test-Time Adaptation of Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608.29395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models such as CLIP and SigLIP provide strong zero-shot recognition, but their predictions can degrade when deployed on target data that

GeoAgent: Evaluating VLM Geolocalization Through Embodied Navigation

arXiv:2608.29483v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) perform well above the human baseline in image geolocalization, a task critically important in disaster response,

GraM-Diff: A Unified Graph-Mamba Diffusion Framework for EEG-Based Alzheimer's Disease Data Generation and Diagnosis

arXiv:2608.29755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) is a promising, non-invasive, and cost-effective modality for Alzheimer's disease (AD) detection, but deep learning methods

researcharxiv-cs-lg

GramLoop: Training-Free Gram-Gated Replay for Robust Dense Prediction

arXiv:2608.29113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We aim to improve frozen DINOv3 dense-prediction models under distribution shift by adding inference computation inside the visual backbone, without cha

GuardianAgent: Policy-Conditioned Risk-Adaptive Anonymization with Verified Adversarial Escalation

arXiv:2608.29251v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Privacy protection for live web traffic requires more than detecting private spans. Agent-based privacy protection systems must determine whether an out

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

HalluPrism: When Multimodal Uncertainty Should Diagnose, Not Decide

arXiv:2608.29193v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) can assign similar confidence to answers that fail for different reasons. We propose HalluPrism, a behavioral d

researcharxiv-cs-lg

HEAR Who Said What: Unlocking Speaker-Attributed Reasoning via Counterfactual Voice Grounding

arXiv:2608.29120v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech Language Models (SLMs) are increasingly deployed in multi-speaker environments, yet their ability to attribute speech to the correct speaker an

Hearing the Order: Investigating Position Bias in Large Audio-Language Models

arXiv:2510.00628v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large audio-language models (LALMs) are often used in tasks that involve reasoning over ordered options. An open question is whether their pre

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Higher-Dimensional Rotary Position Embedding

arXiv:2608.29715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformers rely on position embedding mechanisms in long context modeling in most cases. Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) embeds positional informat

researcharxiv-cs-ai

How Identity and Opinion Shape Political Sycophancy in LLMs

arXiv:2608.29198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly encourage users to disclose personal profiles for tailored assistance, measuring their political alignment

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

How Order-Sensitive Are LLMs? OrderProbe for Deterministic Structural Reconstruction

arXiv:2601.08626v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel at semantic understanding, yet their ability to reconstruct internal structure from scrambled inputs remains unde

How You Ask Shapes What You Get: A Theory-Seeded Measurement of Articulation in Advice-Seeking LLM Conversations

arXiv:2608.29591v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Users articulate the same advice-seeking request in different ways: some specify detailed constraints, others gesture at a vague need. Prior work treats

HSRM: Hidden-State Reward Models for Test-Time Verification

arXiv:2608.30841v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can often generate plausible mathematical reasoning traces, but reliably identifying the correct solution among multiple candidate

Agents

HybridWorldSim: A Scalable and Controllable High-fidelity Simulator for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2511.22187v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Realistic and controllable simulation is critical for advancing end-to-end autonomous driving, yet existing approaches often struggle to support nov

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Hyper-Fold: Exploring the Expressive Limit of Sequence-Geometry Learning for Proteins via Hypergraph Modeling

arXiv:2608.29207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Protein structure modeling rests on a single computational primitive: the interaction between what a residue is (sequence content) and where it sits (th

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Ideation Arena: Evaluating LLM Generated Research Ideas with Battle-style Human Expert Assessment

arXiv:2608.29696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating research ideas generated by LLMs is difficult because their scientific value cannot be fully determined by objective criteria, and no single

Improving Information Extraction with Learned Queries

arXiv:2608.31058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When information extraction fails, a natural instinct is to improve the model doing it: for example, by scaling it up or refining its reasoning. In this

Improving Spatial-Temporal Reasoning in Video-Language Models with Structured Video Prompting

arXiv:2608.28666v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video-language models (VLMs) remain brittle on tasks that require tracking events over time and grounding answers in specific spatial regions. We propos

researcharxiv-cs-cv

InspectorGPT: A Comparative Reasoning Enhanced VLM for Comprehensive Industrial Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2608.29783v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial anomaly detection is a critical component of modern manufacturing. Most traditional unsupervised methods rely on modelling normal feature dis

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Instruction Distillation: Text Instructions as Visual Examples

arXiv:2608.28696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual in-context learning (ICL) with multimodal large language models (MLLMs) is effective for fine-grained visual classification, but each retrieved i

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Integrating attention into explanation frameworks for language and vision transformers

arXiv:2508.08966v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The attention mechanism lies at the core of the transformer architecture, providing an interpretable model-internal signal that has motivated a grow

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Interactive Clarification for Cloud Infrastructure-as-Code Synthesis

arXiv:2604.02382v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The scale and complexity of modern cloud infrastructure have made 'Infrastructure-as-Code' (IaC) essential for managing deployments through de

Investigating Social Bias Changes in Quantized Language Models

arXiv:2602.06181v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Post-training quantization reduces the memory needed to run large language models but alters their social biases in ways that aggregate metrics fail

Joint Spatiotemporal Spectral Neural Operators for Learning PDEs on Irregular Domains

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.29892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning solution operators for partial differential equations (PDEs) on irregular and geometry-dependent domains remains a central challenge in scienti

JPO: Juris Policy Optimization for Structured Legal Reasoning in Criminal Judgment Prediction

arXiv:2608.29616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Criminal judgment prediction requires models to infer statutory articles, charges, and sentencing outcomes from case facts. Unlike standard classificati

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Agents

JudgePanel: A Compact Judge with Panel Deliberation via Adaptive Multi-Reward Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2608.29168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The LLM-as-a-Judge paradigm has emerged as a scalable alternative to human evaluation. However, single-model judges are limited by their inherent model

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Kascade: A Practical Sparse Attention Method for Long-Context LLM Inference

arXiv:2512.16391v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Attention is the dominant source of latency during long-context LLM inference, an increasingly popular workload with reasoning models and RAG.

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Knowing Beyond the Known: Reinforced Knowledge Specification for Multi-Label Class-Incremental Learning

arXiv:2608.30316v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing class-incremental learning methods struggle in multi-label scenarios (MLCIL) due to the inherent contradiction of learning objectives arising f

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Large Language Models and Evolutionary Computation: A Critical Review of Bidirectional Interaction, Automated Algorithm Design, and Co-Adaptive Systems

arXiv:2505.15741v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) and Evolutionary Computation (EC) are increasingly being combined to support automated optimization, algorithm de

Large Language Models Systematically Favor Popular Options: Evidence and Mitigation Across MCQs

arXiv:2608.29257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are a standard format for evaluating large language models (LLMs), yet the popularity of answer options can confound ev

Large-Scale Bayesian Tensor Reconstruction via Approximate Message Passing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2505.16305v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) decomposition (CPD) is fundamental for tensor reconstruction, Bayesian CPD often scales poorly because variational upda

Agents

Large VLM-based Vision-Language-Action Models for Robotic Manipulation: A Survey

arXiv:2508.13073v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robotic manipulation, a key frontier in robotics and embodied AI, requires precise motor control and multimodal understanding, yet traditional

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

LCoT-GV: Graph Attention Networks for Verifying Long Reasoning Chains in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.30679v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Reasoning Models produce Long Chains-of-Thought (LCoTs) which involve breaking down the problem into smaller reasoning steps before reaching the

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Learning Action Models with Conditional and Quantified Effects via Uncertainty-Guided Exploration

arXiv:2608.30955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate action models are critical for effective planning. Existing action-model learning methods largely assume simple action representations or becom