Search: “framework”

Test-time Calibration Learning for Large Language Model Reasoning

arXiv:2610.02695v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable large language models (LLMs) must not only produce accurate answers but also express confidence that faithfully reflects their probability of

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Test-time Multi-agent Coordination by Decomposed Value Gradient Flow

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.02554v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offline multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) faces a persistent trade-off. Expressive generative policies can represent multi-modal coordination in

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

5 Oct 2026

The AI Theorist reveals excitonic structure in alpha-RuCl_3

arXiv:2610.02417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advances in experimental instrumentation and automation generate increasingly rich datasets, but turning experimental observations into microscopic unde

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

The Fragility of Trigger-Tag Mechanisms for Misuse Detection in Open-Weight LLMs

arXiv:2610.03124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-weight language models can be downloaded, modified, and deployed beyond their developers' control, limiting the effectiveness of centrally enforc

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

The Geometry of Knowledge Accessibility in Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.03052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) contain broad knowledge, but they cannot access all of it reliably. We study this problem through knowledge accessibility,

researcharxiv-cs-cl

The Percept-V Challenge: Can Multimodal LLMs Crack Simple Perception Problems?

arXiv:2508.21143v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cognitive science research treats visual perception, the ability to understand and make sense of a visual input, as one of the early developmental s

researcharxiv-cs-cl

To Explore The Strange New World Beyond Data Distribution: System Behavior, Causality Tax, and Non-causal Base Model

arXiv:2610.02839v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We show that the causality of language models (LMs) may not be necessary nor optimal. This is the case when system behavior (denoted as S) is incorpor

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Trading Strategy Optimization via Textual Gradient

arXiv:2610.03128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantitative trading strategy design aims to discover trading programs from historical data that remain effective in future markets, which can be viewed

Uncertainty as a Proxy for Semantic Correctness in Diffusion-Based Medical Image Synthesis

arXiv:2610.03224v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models can synthesise contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) from non-contrast CT (NCCT), avoiding contrast administration and its environmental and pa

Understanding Clinical Cognitive Dialogues Using Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.34125v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In-person cognitive assessment is both a test and an interaction. Clinicians explain tasks, repair misunderstandings, and adapt to patient responses

Understanding Trajectory Heterogeneity in Federated World Model Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.02957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World models learn state evolution from trajectories, making access to temporal context a central training requirement. Federated learning can use dis

Variance-reduced accelerated methods for decentralized stochastic double-regularized nonconvex strongly-concave minimax problems

arXiv:2307.07113v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we consider the decentralized, stochastic nonconvex strongly-concave (NCSC) minimax problem with nonsmooth regularization terms

researcharxiv-cs-lg

VDOT++: Unified Few-Step Video Generation via Unbalanced Optimal Transport Distillation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2610.03221v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video creation spans text-to-video (T2V), image-to-video (I2V), and condition-based generation, yet video diffusion models remain costly because they re

VIGOR: Zero-Shot Visual Generalization via Latent-Space Consistency in Model-Based Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.02801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) achieves strong sample efficiency by planning within learned latent dynamics, yet its performance degrades sub

Weave Forcing: Compositional Memory Routing for Interactive Long Video Generation

arXiv:2610.03510v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in autoregressive video generation have improved temporal consistency over extended durations, yet interactive storytelling requires m

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We're expanding our approach to content provenance to include text in response to EU regulatory requirements, while recognizing the signific…

We're expanding our approach to content provenance to include text in response to EU regulatory requirements, while recognizing the significant limitations of current text watermarking technology. Our

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When Can We Trust the Matching Principle? Robust Deployment Geometry Under Finite-Sample and Model Uncertainty

arXiv:2610.02894v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Match only geometry you can identify; otherwise spread the penalty. We quantify that decision by the trust ratio tau = epsilon / gamma (estimation unc

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

World Action Learning via Interaction-Centric Spectral Latent Guidance

arXiv:2610.03607v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning general-purpose robot policies requires large-scale real-world interaction data, yet collecting robot demonstrations remains expensive and diff

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

World-Calibrated Proposal-to-Action Flow for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2610.02323v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flow-based Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies generate action chunks by transporting samples from a task-agnostic isotropic Gaussian source. As thi

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

ZAGNet: Zone-Aware Graph Aggregation Network for Patient-Level Lung Ultrasound Diagnosis

arXiv:2610.02263v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Patient-level lung ultrasound (LUS) diagnosis requires integrating findings acquired across multiple anatomical zones, yet clinical examinations frequ

researcharxiv-cs-cv

ZeroMAG: Zero-Shot Multimodal Adapter Generation for Plug-and-Play EEG Foundation Models

arXiv:2610.03546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: EEG foundation models (EFMs) capture reusable knowledge from large-scale EEG data, while many EEG recordings also include companion physiological signal

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Elon was thinking about superintelligence long before anyone in the mainstream even understood where superintelligence was heading He was de…

Elon was thinking about superintelligence long before anyone in the mainstream even understood where superintelligence was heading He was deeply involved in the conversation around Nick Bostrom’s Supe

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Is Strix Halo (GMKtec EVO-X2, etc.) the closest thing we have to a 'dream' local LLM box?

I've been looking at the <32B model space and keep coming back to an interesting question. A few years ago, projects like Hummingbird+ suggested that cheap custom accelerators (FPGA-based) might becom

local-air-localllama

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The ultimate guide to multi-harness RL

Hi folks, it's Lewis here from the post-training team at Hugging Face. We've been exploring how to train open models in different coding harnesses and wrote up a looong guide on how we solved this usi

local-air-localllama

3 Oct 2026

A Comprehensive Review of One-Pixel Attack: Research Status, Taxonomy, Applications, Regulation Policy and Future Directions

arXiv:2610.00125v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One-Pixel Attacks (OPAs) represent one of the most extreme demonstrations of adversarial fragility in deep learning, where modifying a single pixel ca

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

A Low Grounding Score Is Not an Ungrounded Judge: Identifying the Perceptibility Confound in Multimodal Oversight

arXiv:2610.00111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model judges now supervise multimodal systems at scale, filtering training data, selecting outputs, and supplying the reward that shapes multimodal reas

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

A Structured State Space Sequence Model for Multi-Class Classification of Malware

arXiv:2610.01893v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: By 2030, Internet of Things (IoT) devices are projected to reach 40 billion, with fast-paced technological advancements in fields such as industry, he

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

A Survey on End-to-End Autonomous Driving Training from the Perspectives of Data, Strategy, and Platform

arXiv:2610.00926v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous driving is a cornerstone technology for the future of intelligent transportation, where end-to-end learning has emerged as a transformative

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

A Verifier Can Leak the Answer: Diagnosability Before Optimization in Closed-Loop Agent Debugging

arXiv:2610.00126v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent developers increasingly compare prompts, tools, policies, and diagnosis algorithms through simulator-grounded verifiers. A verifier can neverthe

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Adaptive Conformal Prediction for Image Regression Models with Application to an Inertial Confinement Fusion Emulator

arXiv:2610.00535v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Uncertainty quantification is critical in scientific machine learning, where black-box, image-based models are increasingly deployed in high-stakes se

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

AFD-CAMLs: Agile Force-Distribution-Aware Planning and Control for Cable-Suspended Aerial Multi-Lifting Systems

arXiv:2610.01185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiple UAVs can cooperatively transport heavy payloads while controlling their position and orientation. Trajectory-based methods offer high agility w

researcharxiv-cs-ro

AiSearch: Interactive Multi-Modal Search with VLMs

arXiv:2610.01389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern retrieval systems must both be automated and interactive, allowing users to search and refine results in real time. We present AiSearch, a flexib

Architecture Without an Architect? Global Governance of Artificial Intelligence in a Divided World

arXiv:2610.01716v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence presents an unusually difficult problem for global governance. The technology develops rapidly, crosses borders easily, and is

Argo-Bench: Evaluating Data Agents on Enterprise-Scale Workflows

arXiv:2610.02122v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world enterprise data science and analytics workflows require reasoning across dozens of tables, performing statistical analyses, and acting on t

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

ATI-VLA: Action-Centric Predictive Vision-Language-Action Models via Actionable Alignment Then Adaptive Injection

arXiv:2610.01741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models aim to improve robotic manipulation via future observation or world dynamics forecasting. However, existi

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Attention Manifolds: Steering or Blocking Language Models by Editing Learned B-Spline Surfaces

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2610.00257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In standard transformer attention, a source token sends the same value vector to every receiver. The query determines how much to attend but not what to

Authorization for Self-Modifying AI Agent Populations: Conserving Authority across Replacement, Forking, and Rollback

arXiv:2610.00347v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-modifying AI agents can replace, fork, and roll back identity-bearing software while descendants remain executable. Per-successor authorization d

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AutoGUIWorld: Image Generators as Visual World Models for GUI Agent

arXiv:2610.01215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GUI agents require high-quality interaction trajectories to learn how software environments respond to actions, maintain state, and support multi-step w

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Beyond Memory: Harnessing Long-Horizon Agents with Explicit Belief States

arXiv:2610.01415v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents can now undertake increasingly complex tasks, but the way they organize interaction history into memory does not ensur

Beyond Pixel Reconstruction: Retrieval-Guided Glyph-Aware Restoration for Low-Resource Manchu Historical Documents

arXiv:2610.00315v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Historical Manchu documents preserve invaluable linguistic and cultural heritage, yet their digitization is hindered by severe degradations and the sc

Beyond State-of-the-Art: Standardising Environmental Impact Metrics for AI Research

arXiv:2610.01116v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As the capabilities and ubiquity of Large Language Models (LLMs) grow, so does their environmental footprint. Despite calls for responsible AI, the mach

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Beyond Supra-Competitive Outcomes: Collusive Behaviour in Deep Reinforcement Learning for Optimal Execution Games

arXiv:2610.00619v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we extend earlier findings of supra-competitive outcomes in optimal-execution games by identifying a learned punitive mechanism that de

Applications

BLT*: Informed Belief Localization Trees for Uncertainty-Aware Planning on Digital Twins

arXiv:2610.01972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Informed Belief Localization Trees* (Informed BLT*), a sampling-based belief space planning (BSP) algorithm that scales to large outdoor digi

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Bootstrapping Video Interaction Generation with Synthetic State Transitions

arXiv:2610.01039v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While recent video generative models can synthesize high-fidelity videos, they struggle to portray plausible physical interactions and the resulting sta

researcharxiv-cs-cv

BranchIP: Learning Adaptive Equivariant Computation for Interatomic Potentials

arXiv:2610.02013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Equivariant machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have revolutionized atomistic modeling, but accurate treatment of complex materials and mole

researcharxiv-cs-lg