Search: “framework”

FinSkillBench: Evaluating AI Agents and Domain Skills for Investment Management

arXiv:2608.18099v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Investment management is a high-stakes domain in which agentic AI systems must do more than generate plausible text. They must retrieve point-in-time da

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Flux-form spatiotemporal neural operators for coarse-grained dynamics of multiscale PDEs

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.18148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study data-driven prediction of coarse-grained dynamics in multiscale PDE systems. Adopting a closure-free operator-learning viewpoint, we apply a

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

20 Aug 2026

Formal Verification of Romanov's Triplet Logic: A Verified Filter for Sliding-window 3-CNF with Application to Structured Formulas

arXiv:2608.18445v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present the first mechanised formalisation of Romanov's Triplet Logic (TLS) in the Rocq proof assistant. TLS is a triplet-based combinatorial frame

FraudBench: Stress-Testing Policy-Grounded Banking Agents Against Adaptive Fraud

arXiv:2608.18136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational agents now act for end users through tools while holding access to customer databases and internal policy documents that a caller can rea

GEAR: Generative Expansion and Real Anchoring for Two-Stage Distillation of Tabular Foundation Models

arXiv:2608.18849v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs) achieve strong performance through in-context learning, but context-dependent inference imposes substantial latency and

How AI Prompts Can Teach Us About the Structure of Human Behavior

arXiv:2608.18265v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a general, easy-to-implement AI-based method for studying the structure and complexity of human behavior. We assign a large language mode

How Do VLMs Fail? Vision-Operation Misalignment in Compositional VQA

arXiv:2607.16094v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Compositional visual question answering requires Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to execute multiple reasoning operations like object selection, spati

Human-Centric Intelligence in the Era of Foundation Models: A Survey

arXiv:2608.18184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human-centric intelligence is evolving in the foundation-model era, with growing emphasis on scale, transferability, and general-purpose modeling. Yet i

Hybrid ANN-SNN Pipeline with Local Plasticity

arXiv:2606.20151v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This work proposes a hybrid ANN-SNN pipeline that effectively leverages the rich embeddings of pretrained artificial neural networks (ANNs) to

Image-Guided Pavement Defect Recognition in GPR Data with novel 3D Deep Learning Architecture

arXiv:2608.19177v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) is a widely adopted non-destructive sensing technology for subsurface inspection in civil and transportation engineering.

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Imitation of Arm Gestures by the Semi-Humanoid Robot NICO

arXiv:2607.18197v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Seamless human-robot interaction (HRI) requires a number of perceptual and motor abilities from the robot, one of them being the imitation of human

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Improving Natural-Language Combinatorial-Optimization Accuracy in Resource-Constrained Language Models via Formal Abstractions

arXiv:2608.18409v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Combinatorial scheduling poses a significant challenge for language models, requiring them to identify feasible solutions within exponentially large sea

Interactive Stroke-based Neural SDF Sculpting

arXiv:2502.02891v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in implicit neural representations have made them a popular choice for modeling 3D geometry. However, directly editing these r

Interpretable AI predicts a 2026 summer dry anomaly in central China

arXiv:2608.19163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Seasonal precipitation anomalies are largely regulated by atmospheric circulation, which dynamical models predict with greater reliability than precip

LabDex: A Hierarchical Benchmark for Dexterous Manipulation in Laboratories

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.18618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous laboratories hold great promise for accelerating scientific discovery. To achieve this vision, robots are supposed to dexterously manipulate

Large Language Models in Mental Health: A Systematic Review of Applications, Innovations, and Ethical Challenges

arXiv:2608.18080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a review on the applications of large language models (LLMs) in health, e.g., social media analysis, clinical conversational agents, therapy

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

LLM-Powered Predictive Decision-Making for Sustainable Data Center Operations

arXiv:2608.18503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growing demand for AI-driven workloads, particularly from Large Language Models (LLMs), has raised concerns about the significant energy and resourc

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Look Clearly Before Answering: Mitigating Hallucinations in LVLMs via Saliency-Driven Perceptual Realignment

arXiv:2607.16841v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in multimodal understanding. However, they remain prone to hallucinat

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Lost in Aggregation: How Benchmarks Overlook Irreplaceable Model Strengths

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.18919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular machine learning benchmarks typically summarize performance by averaging scores, ranks, or pairwise wins across datasets. Such aggregates are us

LT-Mem: Volatility-Aware Spatio-Temporal Memory for Lifelong Scene Understanding

arXiv:2608.19059v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term robot operation in evolving environments requires object-level understanding that persists across repeated revisits. Existing systems either

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

LumiTokens: 3D Relighting via Token-Space Lighting Transformation

arXiv:2608.18215v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing 3D relighting methods operate through either explicit material decomposition, diffusion-based view-space generation, or a combination of both,

Tutorials

MARCUS: Missing-Aware Region Representation with Contextual Urban Signals for Rent Prediction

arXiv:2608.18546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal urban data has expanded the applications of urban region representation learning, such as functional zone identification and real estate appr

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Mechanistic Interpretability of Structure-Aware Numerical Reasoning in LLaMA 3.1 8B

arXiv:2608.18419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent work has shown that large language models (LLMs) exhibit strong numerical sequence modeling capabilities and show promise in time-series predic

Mise-en-Scene: Implicit Layout Emergence in Diffusion Transformers for Human-AI Design Co-Creation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.19000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automating graphic design synthesis from user-provided elements requires both a coherent overall composition and the exact preservation of each asset. E

MissDiag: Diagnostic Evaluation of Incomplete-Knowledge Robustness in KGQA and KG-RAG

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.18489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graph question answering (KGQA) and knowledge-graph-based retrieval-augmented generation (KG-RAG) aim to ground answers in explicit graph evid

Local Ai

Mitigating Spectral Bias in Neural Operators for Underwater Transmission Loss Prediction

arXiv:2608.18141v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting underwater acoustic transmission loss rapidly and accurately is crucial for real-time ocean acoustic applications. While Fourier Neural Ope

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

MLREF: Efficient Module Reuse for Reward Design in Reinforcement Learning via Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.18827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reward function design remains a bottleneck in reinforcement learning. While large language models (LLMs) have enabled automated reward generation, ex

Monroe: A Molecular Foundation Model for In-Context Probabilistic Inference

arXiv:2608.18982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bioassay activity prediction is often data-limited because drug-discovery datasets rely on time-consuming and expensive wet-lab experiments for data gen

MR-IQA-2: Faithful Image Quality Reflection via Fine-Grained Credit Assignment

arXiv:2608.18579v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong potential for image quality assessment (IQA) by improving consistency between quality ratin

Multi-Agent Off-Policy Deep Reinforcement Learning for Smart Campus Coverage

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.19049v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has recently gained a great attention due to its real-time adaptation and effectiveness in complex optimization proble

On the Slow Convergence to Trivial Solutions of Algorithms for Hard Optimization Problems

arXiv:2608.18910v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hard combinatorial optimization problems, many of which are NP-hard, present fundamental algorithmic challenges. Average-case analysis on random instanc

Online Conformal Anomaly Detection with Prediction-Powered Data Acquisition

arXiv:2505.01783v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Online anomaly detection is essential in fields such as cybersecurity, healthcare, industrial monitoring, and telecommunications, where promptly ide

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Open-MOPD: Diagnosing and Fixing Capability Imbalance in Multi-Teacher On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2608.19098v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-teacher on-policy distillation (M-OPD) has emerged as a promising paradigm for consolidating domain-specialized reinforcement learning (RL) expe

Optimized Fuzzy Logic Approach with the IEEE Key Gas Method for Diagnosing Power Transformer Faults Using Dissolved Gas Analysis

arXiv:2608.18133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable transformer fault diagnosis is essential for maintaining power system stability. The IEEE Key Gas Method (KGM), a widely utilized approach in D

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

OptiModNet: A UNet-Transformer Hybrid with Grouped-Query and Channel Attention for Optic Disc and Cup Segmentation

arXiv:2608.18516v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Precise segmentation of the optic disc and cup is critical for the early detection and diagnosis of glaucoma. However, achieving consistently high per

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

ORV: 4D Occupancy-centric Robot Video Generation

arXiv:2506.03079v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent embodied intelligence suffers from data scarcity, while conventional simulators lack visual realism. Controllable video generation is emergin

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Pairwise Ranking Outperforms Single-Action RL for Offline Explanation Selection: A Practical Lesson

arXiv:2608.18531v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial explainable-recommendation systems built on LLMs incur a substantial serving cost: each request triggers an LLM generation, with latency in t

PALATE: Personalized Aesthetic Learning through Adaptive Taste Evolution for Multi-User Portrait Retouching

arXiv:2608.18622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic portrait retouching has advanced rapidly, yet its objective is inherently subjective: the same portrait admits multiple professionally valid r

Local Ai

PartialBiGrasp: Inferring Hidden Local Geometry for Bimanual Grasping from Partial Views

arXiv:2608.19188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dual-arm robotic grasping is essential for manipulating large, heavy, and geometrically complex objects that cannot be reliably handled using a single m

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Persona-Guided LLM Agents for Task-Oriented Dialogue

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.18085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior work has shown that large language models (LLMs) can express diverse personality traits in open-ended text generation. However, it remains unclear

PGFS++: Molecular Property Improvement under Synthesis and Diversity Constraints

arXiv:2608.19121v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Improving molecular properties, such as drug-likeness or binding affinity, is a recurring task in early-stage drug discovery. However, molecules optim

Agents

Position: Multi-Agent Systems Should Prioritize Concurrency Control

arXiv:2608.18092v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) promise scalable collaboration, yet adding agents often reduces reliability. This position paper argues that many MA

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Pre-Training for Simulation-Based Science: A Study on Jet Foundation Model Training Objectives

arXiv:2606.14870v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Foundation models (FMs) trained on large datasets and fine-tuned on downstream tasks have emerged as a powerful paradigm in AI for science. In

ProxyGuard: Direct Reliability Inference for Randomized Data Release Mechanisms with Shared Targets

arXiv:2608.18643v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Researchers often choose a proxy dataset from many releases, transformations, or seeds. Search can make an invalid release appear adequate, while one ad

QuARC-GS: Quantized Anchored Residual Coding for Compact Dynamic Scene Streaming with Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2608.18285v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: 3D scene representation techniques such as neural radiance fields (NeRFs) and Gaussian splatting have made substantial progress in novel view synthesi

RDFdL: Integrating RDF with Differential Dynamic Logic

arXiv:2608.18165v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graphs modeled in RDF are powerful for describing static knowledge, but they cannot capture or reason about the dynamic behavior of physical s

Repeatability is not recovery: Quantifying algorithmic stability and topic recovery in Latent Dirichlet Allocation

arXiv:2511.12850v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Topic models are often judged by the consistency of their outputs across repeated runs, implicitly assuming that repeatable topic output is a succes

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Rethinking Privileged Information in On-Policy Self-Distillation

arXiv:2608.18271v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) trains a student on its own responses using token-level supervision from the same model conditioned on privileged ref

safetyarxiv-cs-lg