Search: “context”

Learning Steganography Is Easy, Learning Steganographic Reasoning Is Hard

arXiv:2609.39838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought monitoring as an approach for AI oversight and control is threatened by the possibility of steganographic reasoning, where LLMs conceal

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

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Personalized State-Transition-Aware Memory for Clinical Agents

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.38490v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents that reason over clinical records must track changes in a patient's state while preserving the history needed to und

researcharxiv-cs-ai

1 Oct 2026

PixelUMM: Encoder-Free Unified Image and Video Understanding and Generation

arXiv:2609.38597v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) often rely on separate visual representations for understanding and generation, increasing visual context length and co

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Pretext: Defeating Malicious Skill Detection Frameworks for AI Agents

arXiv:2609.39607v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Skills extend an agent's capabilities by injecting instructions and information into the context, and are widely used by agents such as OpenClaw and C

Qwen3.8-27B Q4_K_M on one RTX 3090 + OpenCode: throughput, four coding tasks, and a reasoning-budget failure

model-releasesr-localllama

I put an old RTX 3090 to work as a local coding agent with Qwen3.8-27B, llama.cpp, and OpenCode. Here are the setup and results, including what failed. This is a summary of my own blog post, linked be

RAGScope: A Leakage-Controlled, Cost-Aware Evidence-Gating Protocol for RAG Hallucination Triage

arXiv:2609.39075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems need inexpensive ways to route generated answers: accept low-risk outputs, review uncertain ones, and res

SCIC: Scope- and Codebook-Aware Instruction Conditioning for Speaker-Adapted Expressive TTS

arXiv:2609.39088v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-form live-streaming TTS requires context-dependent prosody and paragraph-level coherence. However, many existing instruction-based TTS systems us

Self-Evolving Harness on Multiple Tasks with the Agent as Its Own Optimizer

arXiv:2609.38372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A harness is the code around a language-model agent that organizes prompts, calls tools, manages context, and controls execution. As models grow stronge

Sequential Bayesian Evaluation of Large Language Model Behavior

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2511.10661v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: It is increasingly important to evaluate the characteristics of systems based on large language models (LLMs). Evaluations in this context often rel

Speculative Safety Honeypot: Toward Proactive Defense Against Multi-turn Agent Attacks

arXiv:2609.39549v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Language Model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed in complex environments, multi-turn interaction attacks have become a significant secur

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

StateTree: Enhancing Long-Term Dialogue Reasoning via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2609.38809v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models deployed as personalized assistants must reason over long, evolving interaction histories. However, in long-term dialogue reason

URBAN-SPIN: A street-level bikeability index to inform design implementations in historical city centres

arXiv:2602.10124v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cycling is reported by an average of 35% of adults at least once per week across 28 countries, and as vulnerable road users directly exposed t

researcharxiv-cs-cv

WARP: A Unified Benchmark for Invisible Image Watermarking -- Robustness and Protection Against Attacks

arXiv:2609.40031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital image watermarking is increasingly critical in media contexts, as emerging regulations and industry practices require marking AI-generated con

When, Not How Much: Evaluating Time-Series Foundation Models on Sparse Events

arXiv:2609.39386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained time-series foundation models (TSFMs) are evaluated as forecasters of future values, yet for sparse series many decisions depend only on whic

Agents

Absorbed in Inertia: Activation Analysis for Computer-Use Agents

arXiv:2609.37176v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-use agents have become increasingly capable of executing tasks on live desktops through natural-language instructions, based on trajectories of

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Agentic AI for Scalable and Robust Optical Systems Control

arXiv:2602.20144v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present AgentOptics, an agentic AI framework for high-fidelity, autonomous optical system control built on the Model Context Protocol (MCP)

Applications

CIRCLE: A Framework for Evaluating AI from a Real-World Lens

arXiv:2602.24055v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This study proposes CIRCLE, a six-stage, lifecycle-based framework to bridge the reality gap between model-centric performance metrics and AI system

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Cloud CISO Perspectives: How cybersecurity startups can win CISOs

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Welcome to the second Cloud CISO Perspectives for September 2026. Today, Alicja Cade and Nick Godfrey, senior directors, Office of the CISO, share their guidance for cybersecurity startups on how to w

Local Ai

CogWAM: Aligning Semantic Cognition with World Action Modeling via Event-Driven Interfaces

arXiv:2609.37721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robot policies increasingly incorporate semantic reasoning and future-world prediction, yet combining these capabilities does not guarantee that local

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

Deploying an HSTU Generative Recommender with NVIDIA Dynamo-Triton

Generative recommender systems model recommendation as high‑cardinality event streams, turning user actions, context, and candidate items into tokens for sequence modeling over user behavior. NVIDIA’s

hardwarenvidia-developer

Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind: Systematically Erasing LLM's Memories

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.36414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider persistent LLMs that accumulate memories of their interactions with a user over time. Such LLMs maintain memories using external storage, wh

Local Ai

FocusVTC: Efficient and High-Performance Visual Text Compression with Adaptive Resolution

arXiv:2609.36651v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context reasoning in large language models incurs substantial computation and memory costs. Visual text compression (VTC) reduces input length by

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Foundation-Model-Guided Topology-Aware Semantic Risk Fields for Manipulation

arXiv:2609.36640v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot motion planning in everyday environments must satisfy hard geometric constraints while accounting for context-dependent semantic risk. We present

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Agents

Foundations of Proactive Agents: Principles, Technical Layers, and Proactivity-Gym

arXiv:2609.37267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proactive LLM agents can turn idle compute into useful support before users ask. Yet even correct work can misread user context, impose review costs, or

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Group-Marginalized Self-Rewarding RL Drives Zero-Label Self-Evolving

arXiv:2609.36750v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-rewarding reinforcement learning (RL) enables large language models (LLMs) to self-evolve without human labels. Existing ensemble-based methods c

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

MCP Error Messages Written for Developers Hurt the Most Capable Agents Most

arXiv:2609.35381v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers wrap web APIs built for human developers, and their error messages tell the reader to run a command,

MCPTox: A Benchmark for Tool Poisoning Attack on Real-World MCP Servers

arXiv:2508.14925v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: By providing a standardized interface for LLM agents to interact with external tools, the Model Context Protocol (MCP) is quickly becoming a c

Overcoming Scaling Limits in On-Policy Self-Distillation for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2609.37915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) trains a student to match a privileged teacher distribution along its own sampled trajectory. Standard OPSD applies

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

PDFs aren't built for machines: text shows up as glyphs with coordinates, tables as line segments instead of table structures. @jerryjliu0, …

model-releasesjerry-liu--x

PDFs aren't built for machines: text shows up as glyphs with coordinates, tables as line segments instead of table structures. @jerryjliu0, CEO of LlamaIndex, digs into what that means for AI agents i

peculiar-ragdoll's Dirk-Qwen 3.8-27B vs. UkisAI Swift-1.5 Qwen3.8-27B

model-releasesr-localllama

I have a long list of my own domain specific eval questions that I run to validate which models I can rely on: coding, coding (numpy/pandas), data analytics decision making, local RAG, and voice assis

Local Ai

Pretrain Once, Route Anywhere: Towards a Foundation Model for LLM Routing

arXiv:2609.37362v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) routing aims to assign each query to the most suitable model from a heterogeneous candidate pool, improving the quality--effi

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Pure and physics-guided deep learning approaches for spatio-temporal groundwater level prediction

arXiv:2603.25779v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Groundwater represents a key element of the water cycle, yet it exhibits complex and context-dependent relationships that make its modeling ch

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Reimagine Video Dynamics

arXiv:2609.36496v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most video editing methods focus on changing the appearance of the source video, while offering limited control over its dynamics. We introduce Reimagin

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

RLTL;DR: Self-improvement by Internalizing Self-generated Feedback

arXiv:2609.37633v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The common paradigm of reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) is to let agents make multiple attempts at a task, and optimize towards t

Rollout-Marginal Distillation for Long-Horizon Autoregressive Video Generation

arXiv:2609.37925v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoregressive (AR) video diffusion enables low-latency, streamable video generation, but prediction errors often accumulate over long rollouts. Train

Screening Is Enough

arXiv:2604.01178v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We call query--key relevance absolute when its values lie on a fixed bounded scale, depend on neither competing keys nor sequence length, requ

Agents

Socialality Anchors: Towards Group-bounded Trajectory Prediction

arXiv:2609.36852v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory prediction is a key component for understanding human behavior patterns in dynamic scenes. Researchers have devoted substantial efforts to mo

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

TabFM: A Zero-Shot Foundation Model for Tabular Data

arXiv:2609.37959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular machine learning typically relies on per-dataset workflows, fitting tree ensembles or running AutoML searches from scratch for every task. We pr

TAEC: Trajectory-Aware Evidence Coordination for Multi-Step Visual RAG

arXiv:2609.37349v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-step visual retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) answers complex questions by repeatedly retrieving visual evidence, updating an intermediate st

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

The Safety Operator: Modulating the Expression of Safety Instructions via Spectral Optimization

arXiv:2609.36434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Context tokens in a transformer-based language model can be absorbed into the model's weights as a multiplicative operator. We study this operator in th

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

ToolFence: Fine-Grained Authorization for Secure Tool-Using LLM Agents

arXiv:2609.37196v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-using LLM agents remain vulnerable to indirect prompt injection because trusted instructions and untrusted observations share one context, allowi

Transformers Stop Thinking Too Early, and a Tiny LoRA Fixes It

arXiv:2609.36585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained transformers use little of their depth to follow references in context. Thirteen base models reliably follow only 1.4-3.6 lines, and extra pr

50B+ MoEs with few active parameters, what's the sweet spot for intelligence, agent speed, and affordable fine-tuning?

model-releasesr-localllama

I’m building a Polish General purpose legal Model that drafts documents, answers questions using legal sources, and has enough coding ability to handle some automation. The workflow is very tool-heavy

AgentPerfBench: A Benchmarking and Evaluation Suite for Inference Performance of Agentic LLMs

arXiv:2609.34683v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The optimization of LLM serving engines, such as vLLM and SGLang, is largely benchmark-driven: optimizations, scheduling policies, hardware and system d

BiMoGen: Bidirectional Motion-Text Generation via Unified Masked Discrete Diffusion

arXiv:2609.35407v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-motion generation and motion-to-text captioning are two fundamental tasks in human motion modeling, both grounded in the same underlying motion-

researcharxiv-cs-cv

CalibHyper: Chance-Corrected Relational Hypergraphs for Few-Shot Molecular Property Prediction

arXiv:2609.33342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Molecular property prediction is central to drug development and materials discovery, but experiments are costly and labeled data are scarce. Context-aw

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Coding Agent Memory Post-training: Unlocking the Memory Potential of Pre-trained File Operations for Long-Horizon Tasks via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2609.34422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model agents increasingly tackle long-horizon tasks whose interaction histories exceed the model's active context. Recent work has begun to use

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

DBCF: Dual-Branch Complementary Fusion of Foundation Models for Generalized Deepfake Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.34720v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As image generation and editing technologies have progressed substantially, facial forgeries pose significant challenges to privacy and public safety. D