All entries

Spectral Reversal: Counteracting Singular Value Bias for Graph Prompting

arXiv:2609.32143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pre-training Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) via self-supervised learning has become a dominant paradigm, yet efficiently adapting frozen encoders remains

Content type

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Spectral Super-Resolution using Spatial-Spectral Residual Operator Networks

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.35410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spectral super-resolution of multispectral satellite images can enable high temporal- and spatial-resolution hyperspectral satellite imagery at a modest

researcharxiv-cs-cv

29 Sept 2026

Hardware

Spexis: Speculative Lookahead Scheduling for LLM Inference

arXiv:2609.34370v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spexis is a multi-GPU LLM inference framework that improves the efficiency of pipeline and tensor parallelism through speculative parallelism. Rather th

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

SphMind: Towards Robust, Training-Free VLM-based Spatial Reasoning with a 360 Camera

arXiv:2609.33462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Omnidirectional or 360 cameras provide embodied AI agents with a holistic, wide field-of-view (FoV) view of their surroundings, motivating the use of Mu

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

SPIDER: Multi-Layer Semantic Token Pruning and Adaptive Sub-Layer Skipping in Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.34977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models face significant efficiency challenges that stem from two distinct yet coupled sources: data redundancy and computation

SPIDER: Scalable Physics-Informed Dexterous Retargeting

arXiv:2511.09484v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning agile robotic policies requires large-scale demonstrations, but translating abundant human motion data to robots is bottlenecked by t

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SpikeCredit: Temporal Credit Carrier for Reinforcement Learning with Sparse Rewards

arXiv:2609.35268v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) with sparse rewards is challenging because delayed outcomes provide little guidance about which intermediate computations ca

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

SpikeLite: Lightweight Spiking Neural Networks for Time-Series Forecasting

arXiv:2609.35097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) offer an energy-efficient paradigm for time-series forecasting through spike-driven computation. However, recent SNN fore

SPINET: Sheaf Protein Inverse Folding Network

arXiv:2609.34153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proteins change shape as they function, yet most inverse folding models predict amino acid sequences from a single, fixed backbone. A central challenge

Agents

SPOC-Net: Single-Primitive Online Composition Network for GNSS Jamming Set Recognition

arXiv:2609.34875v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable positioning, navigation, and timing support intelligent transportation, autonomous systems, and space-air-ground integrated networks. However,

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

Sprout: Building Dynamic Memory While Reasoning for Agentic Video Understanding

arXiv:2609.35497v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long video understanding relies on video memory to overcome the context limits of multimodal large language models. Existing methods follow a build-then

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Squeeze3D: Extreme Neural Compression with Latent Space Bridging

arXiv:2506.07932v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose Squeeze3D, a novel framework that leverages implicit prior knowledge learnt by existing pre-trained encoders and decoders to compre

SR4-Fit: A Unified Interpretable Rule-Based Machine Learning Framework for Informative and Trustworthy Decision-Making

arXiv:2609.34019v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In many high-stakes applications, machine learning is dominated by black-box models that require post hoc explanations to justify their predictions. The

SRHarness: A Harness for Agentic Symbolic Regression

arXiv:2609.35501v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent agentic symbolic regression approaches increasingly rely on large language models to analyze data, select scientific operations, and refine hyp

Stabilizing the Dynamic Low-Rank Training

arXiv:2609.32615v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training neural networks directly in a low-rank parameterization is an appealing route to reducing memory, compute, and storage simultaneously during bo

Hardware

STAMP: Predicting Out-of-Distribution Generalization without Target Data

arXiv:2609.32672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting whether a trained model will generalize under distribution shift remains difficult, especially when target-domain data are unavailable. We in

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Applications

STAR: Adaptive Spatial-Temporal Normalization for Unified Microservice Incident Management

arXiv:2609.31645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated incident management in large-scale microservice systems relies on learning robust representations from multimodal observability data, includin

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

StarBOA: Real-Time Mamba State-Space Unrolling for Sparse Radar Micro-Doppler in ISAC Networks

arXiv:2609.33408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC), radar sensing must operate under chirp subsampling with up to 90% missing data. An attention-based base

StarOR: Synergizing Tree Search and Test-Time Reinforcement Learning for Optimization Modeling

arXiv:2606.15197v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Optimization modeling is inherently hierarchical, requiring a precise sequence of symbolic commitments. Traditional learning-based automated optimiz

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Starting today, you can now use your ChatGPT subscription directly in Devin. Just sign in to Devin with your ChatGPT Plus or Pro plan and al…

Starting today, you can now use your ChatGPT subscription directly in Devin. Just sign in to Devin with your ChatGPT Plus or Pro plan and all OpenAI model usage in Devin will drawn down from your quot

agentscognition-ai--x

Stashbird: Efficient Speaker-Indexed Memory for Conversational Agents

arXiv:2609.34242v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents require memory that preserves information across user-agent exchanges, user-to-user conversations, and group conversations with or without a

StatD2GAN: When Calibration Masks Generator Quality in Held-Out Evaluation of Synthetic Weather Sequences

arXiv:2609.33761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models for multivariate weather series are routinely evaluated with pooled distributional metrics computed after marginal calibration. We sho

Statistical Benefits of Fine-Tuning from Pretrained Initialization in Diagonal Linear Networks

arXiv:2609.34756v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adapting pretrained models to downstream tasks with limited data has become a central paradigm in modern deep learning. Yet, despite its widespread pr

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Statistical Learning of Contractive Dynamical Representations for Composite Adaptive Control

arXiv:2609.35758v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a representation-learning framework for composite adaptive tracking control under dynamically coupled disturbances. The framework connects

Statistical Testing for Multiple Instance Learning via Selective Inference with Applications to Computational Pathology

arXiv:2609.31712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiple instance learning (MIL) is widely used in computational pathology because it enables weakly supervised analysis of whole-slide images (WSIs) wi

Tutorials

Staying on the Attractor: Supervising Neural Surrogates of 3D Turbulence Where They Leave It

arXiv:2609.32864v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural surrogates are trained to predict 3D turbulent flows in place of direct numerical simulation (DNS). For chaotic flows, the goal is short-term poi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Steer2Grasp: Inference-Time Embodiment-Aware Steering for Diverse Physically Feasible Grasp Diffusion

arXiv:2609.33546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current grasp diffusion models provide rich priors for generation, yet their object-centric approach can violate the kinematic and collision constraints

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Steering Language Model Goals with Value Transplant

arXiv:2609.34056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning models often act as if they pursue goals, but their efforts are not always directed toward what users intend, sometimes leading them to pursue

StegGNN: Learning Graphical Representation for Image Steganography

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.32362v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image steganography refers to embedding secret messages within cover images while maintaining imperceptibility. Recent advances in deep learning - prima

STeP: Signal Temporal Logic for Precise Specifications for Action Generation with Vision Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2607.18580v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Natural-language robot instructions often specify more than a coarse task goal: they may impose spatial, temporal, and logical requirements that mus

Still There, No Longer Seen: Exposing Compression-Induced Risk in Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2609.35002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual token compression reduces the inference cost of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs). However, aggregate robustness measures do not reveal whethe

Stochastic Engrams for Efficient Continual Learning

arXiv:2503.21436v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The ability to learn continuously in artificial neural networks (ANNs) is often limited by catastrophic forgetting, a phenomenon in which new knowle

StoryEngine: A State-Grounded Agentic Framework for Video Storytelling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.33627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite recent progress in agentic multi-shot video generation, producing coherent and consistent long-form stories remains challenging. Existing agenti

STR: Supervised Transcoder Replacement for Reducing Steering Side Effects

arXiv:2609.32519v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model steering can strengthen a target behavior while degrading other useful behaviors. We introduce Supervised Transcoder Replacement (STR) to reduce

STRIDE: State-Transition Representation via Increment Dynamics and Evolution

arXiv:2609.32367v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce STRIDE (State-Transition Representation via Increment Dynamics and Evolution), which defines states through derivative fingerprints and lea

Stringological sequence prediction I: efficient algorithms for predicting highly repetitive sequences

arXiv:2603.26852v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose novel algorithms for sequence prediction based on ideas from stringology. These algorithms are time and space efficient and satisfy

Structure-Adaptive Tree Field Integrators

arXiv:2609.34025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a new class of near-linear algorithms for efficiently integrating general tensor fields defined on trees with distance dependent kernels, t

Structure-First Point Cloud Learning with Mapper Region Graphs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2602.05522v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robust 3D point cloud classification is often pursued by scaling up backbones or relying on specialized data augmentation. We instead ask whether st

Structured Latent Modeling for Supervised Multimodal Information Decomposition

arXiv:2609.35502v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal prediction relies on diverse forms of evidence: information repeated across modalities, cues specific to a single source, and complex cross-m

Structured Neural SDEs for Functional Calibration

arXiv:2609.34831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural Stochastic Differential Equations (Neural SDEs) provide flexible continuous-time generative models, but generic neural drift and diffusion networ

Local Ai

Structured Residual Connectivity Matters for Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2609.33203v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have established themselves as a scalable backbone for high-fidelity image synthesis. However, unlike U-Net based diffusio

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Structuring Relations Among Learning Paradigms via Protocol--Objective--Resource Reductions

arXiv:2609.32766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern machine learning spans supervised, transfer, continual, meta-learning, and related regimes that often reuse the same hypothesis classes, architec

Tutorials

Style-Driven Data Synthesis and Degradation-Aware Enhancement for Ultrasound Image Restoration

arXiv:2609.35120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-cost handheld ultrasound devices can be widely deployed compared to professional hospital ultrasound machines. However, their images suffer from com

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Sub-Model Short-Term Memory Convolutions for Keyword Spotting Systems on Device

arXiv:2609.35005v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Keyword Spotting (KWS) is becoming increasingly important as voice-controlled devices grow more widespread. While voice interaction with smartphones a

Subgroup Rank-1 Lattice for Practical High-dimensional Black-box Integral Approximation

arXiv:2609.35177v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating integrals of black-box, high-dimensional functions, from expectations and kernel mean embeddings to the softmax kernel in self-attention, is

SubjectAnchor: Subject-Aware Memory-to-Video for Multi-Shot Storytelling

arXiv:2609.34502v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present SubjectAnchor, a Subject-Aware Memory-to-Video paradigm for multi-shot storytelling in which the current shot is generated by conditioning on

SubRot: Signed Gradient Subspace Calibration for VLM Rotation Quantization

arXiv:2609.34884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training quantization reduces the deployment cost of vision-language models (VLMs), but preserving multimodal capabilities at low bit widths remain

Sufficiency of Zeroth-Order Reward Shaping for Policy Gradient in Stabilization Control

arXiv:2609.34695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reward shaping is fundamental to modern robotic control with deep reinforcement learning (RL), yet practitioners still rely heavily on heuristic princip

safetyarxiv-cs-ro