Search: “applications”

An Empirical Investigation of Practical LLM-as-a-Judge Improvement Techniques on RewardBench 2

arXiv:2604.13717v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-as-a-judge, using a language model to score or rank candidate responses, is widely used as a scalable alternative to human evaluation in RLHF pipeli

Human

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Research

Automated co-design of high-performance thermodynamic cycles via graph-based hierarchical reinforcement learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.13133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Thermodynamic cycles are pivotal in determining the efficacy of energy conversion systems. Traditional design methodologies, which rely on expert knowle

researcharxiv-cs-lg

16 Apr 2026

Bias-Corrected Adaptive Conformal Inference for Multi-Horizon Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2604.13253v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adaptive Conformal Inference (ACI) provides distribution-free prediction intervals with asymptotic coverage guarantees for time series under distributio

Boundary Sampling to Learn Predictive Safety Filters via Pontryagin's Maximum Principle

arXiv:2604.13325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety filters provide a practical approach for enforcing safety constraints in autonomous systems. While learning-based tools scale to high-dimensional

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

C-voting: Confidence-Based Test-Time Voting without Explicit Energy Functions

arXiv:2604.13521v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural network models with latent recurrent processing, where identical layers are recursively applied to the latent state, have gained attention as pro

Capability-Aware Heterogeneous Control Barrier Functions for Decentralized Multi-Robot Safe Navigation

arXiv:2604.13245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safe navigation for multi-robot systems requires enforcing safety without sacrificing task efficiency under decentralized decision-making. Existing dece

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Computational framework for multistep metabolic pathway design

arXiv:2604.13471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In silico tools are important for generating novel hypotheses and exploring alternatives in de novo metabolic pathway design. However, while many comput

Convex Hulls of Reachable Sets

arXiv:2303.17674v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the convex hulls of reachable sets of nonlinear systems with bounded disturbances and uncertain initial conditions. Reachable sets pl

Delineate Anything Flow: Fast, Country-Level Field Boundary Detection from Any Source

arXiv:2511.13417v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate delineation of agricultural field boundaries from satellite imagery is essential for land management and crop monitoring, yet existing meth

Depth-Aware Image and Video Orientation Estimation

arXiv:2604.13995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces a novel approach for image and video orientation estimation by leveraging depth distribution in natural images. The proposed metho

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

DF3DV-1K: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Distractor-Free Novel View Synthesis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.13416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advances in radiance fields have enabled photorealistic novel view synthesis. In several domains, large-scale real-world datasets have been developed to

DiffMagicFace: Identity Consistent Facial Editing of Real Videos

arXiv:2604.13841v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-conditioned image editing has greatly benefitted from the advancements in Image Diffusion Models. However, extending these techniques to facial vid

Diffusion Sequence Models for Generative In-Context Meta-Learning of Robot Dynamics

arXiv:2604.13366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate modeling of robot dynamics is essential for model-based control, yet remains challenging under distributional shifts and real-time constraints.

Do We Still Need Humans in the Loop? Comparing Human and LLM Annotation in Active Learning for Hostility Detection

arXiv:2604.13899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Instruction-tuned LLMs can annotate thousands of instances from a short prompt at negligible cost. This raises two questions for active learning (AL): c

Does Dimensionality Reduction via Random Projections Preserve Landscape Features?

arXiv:2604.13230v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Exploratory Landscape Analysis (ELA) provides numerical features for characterizing black-box optimization problems. In high-dimensional settings, howev

Tools

Ecom-RLVE: Adaptive Verifiable Environments for E-Commerce Conversational Agents

Ecom-RLVE is a framework for training e-commerce conversational agents using reinforcement learning with verifiable environments that can adapt to different scenarios. The system enables agents to lea

toolshugging-face

EMGFlow: Robust and Efficient Surface Electromyography Synthesis via Flow Matching

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.13685v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning-based surface electromyography (sEMG) gesture recognition is frequently bottlenecked by data scarcity and limited subject diversity. Whi

Estimating Continuous Treatment Effects with Two-Stage Kernel Ridge Regression

arXiv:2604.13410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of estimating the effect function for a continuous treatment, which maps each treatment value to a population-averaged outcome. A

fMRI-LM: Towards a Universal Foundation Model for Language-Aligned fMRI Understanding

arXiv:2511.21760v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in multimodal large language models (LLMs) have enabled unified reasoning across images, audio, and video, but extending such capabi

Agents

Fundamental Truths in VC today (as I see them) 1/ The barbell between large and small firms is as wide as it's ever been. These are genuinel…

Fundamental Truths in VC today (as I see them) 1/ The barbell between large and small firms is as wide as it's ever been. These are genuinely two distinct asset classes now, and LPs should treat them

agentsyohei-nakajima--x

Getting the Numbers Rightnicode{x2014}Modelling Multi-Class Object Counting in Dense and Varied Scenes

arXiv:2510.02213v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Density map estimation enables accurate object counting in heavily occluded, and densely packed scenes where detection-based counting fails. In mult

Google’s DeepMind just released new 4B and 27B MedGemma models!

Google DeepMind released MedGemma, a collection of medical vision-language foundation models based on Gemma 3 in 4B and 27B parameter sizes, demonstrating advanced medical understanding and reasoning

model-releasesr-ollama

How WPP accelerates humanoid robot training 10x with G4 VMs

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

Editor’s note: Today we hear from Perry Nightingale, SVP of Creative AI at WPP about the workflow that cuts training time for humanoid robots from days to minutes — plus access to the open-source code

HUANet: Hard-Constrained Unrolled ADMM for Constrained Convex Optimization

arXiv:2604.13179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents HUANet, a constrained deep neural network architecture that unrolls the iterations of the Alternating Direction Method of Multipli

Hybrid Retrieval for COVID-19 Literature: Comparing Rank Fusion and Projection Fusion with Diversity Reranking

arXiv:2604.13728v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a hybrid retrieval system for COVID-19 scientific literature, evaluated on the TREC-COVID benchmark (171,332 papers, 50 expert queries). Th

Industry

“I am not able to do things that other dads can, now he thinks it’s so cool that I can do things other dads can’t” 🥹❤️

“I am not able to do things that other dads can, now he thinks it’s so cool that I can do things other dads can’t” 🥹❤️ Life with ALS or a spinal cord injury often means navigating a gradual or sudden

industryelon-musk--x

IndicDB -- Benchmarking Multilingual Text-to-SQL Capabilities in Indian Languages

arXiv:2604.13686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced Text-to-SQL performance, existing benchmarks predominantly focus on Western contexts and

LaoBench: A Large-Scale Multidimensional Lao Benchmark for Large Language Models

arXiv:2511.11334v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has not been matched by their evaluation in low-resource languages, especially Southeast Asian

Leveraging LLM-GNN Integration for Open-World Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2604.13979v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-world Question Answering (OW-QA) over knowledge graphs (KGs) aims to answer questions over incomplete or evolving KGs. Traditional KGQA assumes a c

Med-CAM: Minimal Evidence for Explaining Medical Decision Making

arXiv:2604.13695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable and interpretable decision-making is essential in medical imaging, where diagnostic outcomes directly influence patient care. Despite advances

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Mozilla launches Thunderbolt AI client with focus on self-hosted infrastructure

model-releasesars-technica

Thunderbolt is a new open-source AI client from Mozilla-owned MZLA Technologies aimed at enterprises who want to run self-hosted chatbots on their own infrastructure. The platform allows organizations

Multistage Conditional Compositional Optimization

arXiv:2604.14075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Multistage Conditional Compositional Optimization (MCCO) as a new paradigm for decision-making under uncertainty that combines aspects of

Local Ai

Nested Fourier-enhanced neural operator for efficient modeling of radiation transfer in fires

arXiv:2604.13919v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has become an essential tool for predicting fire behavior, yet maintaining both efficiency and accuracy remains cha

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Industry

New Codex features include the ability to use your computer in the background

OpenAI's Codex now features background computer use that lets multiple AI agents operate a Mac simultaneously without disrupting the user's own work. The update allows Codex to access all other apps o

industryars-technica

Industry

NIST shifts National Vulnerability Database to risk-based triage as CVE submissions hit record levels

The U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology today announced an overhaul of how it processes cybersecurity vulnerabilities in its National Vulnerability Database . NIST is abandoning its lo

industrysiliconangle

node2vec or triangle-biased random walks: stationarity, regularity & recurrence

arXiv:2604.13681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The node2vec random walk is a non-Markovian random walk on the vertex set of a graph, widely used for network embedding and exploration. This random w

On an L^2 norm for stationary ARMA processes

arXiv:2408.10610v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose an L^2 norm for stationary Autoregressive Moving Average (ARMA) models. We look at ARMA models within the Hilbert space of the past with

Pareto-Optimal Offline Reinforcement Learning via Smooth Tchebysheff Scalarization

arXiv:2604.13175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can be aligned with human preferences through offline reinforcement learning (RL) on small labeled datasets. While single-objectiv

PAT-VCM: Plug-and-Play Auxiliary Tokens for Video Coding for Machines

arXiv:2604.13294v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing video coding for machines is often trained for a specific downstream task and model. As a result, the compressed representation becomes tightly

PBE-UNet: A light weight Progressive Boundary-Enhanced U-Net with Scale-Aware Aggregation for Ultrasound Image Segmentation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.13791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate lesion segmentation in ultrasound images is essential for preventive screening and clinical diagnosis, yet remains challenging due to low contr

Person Re-Identification via Generalized Class Prototypes

arXiv:2510.17043v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Advanced feature extraction methods have significantly contributed to enhancing the task of person re-identification. In addition, modifications to

Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Solving Derivative-Constrained PDEs

arXiv:2604.13723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) recast PDE solving as an optimisation problem in function space by minimising a residual-based objective, yet m

Red Skills or Blue Skills? A Dive Into Skills Published on ClawHub

arXiv:2604.13064v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Skill ecosystems have emerged as an increasingly important layer in Large Language Model (LLM) agent systems, enabling reusable task packaging, public d

Local Ai

Remote Sensing Image Super-Resolution for Imbalanced Textures: A Texture-Aware Diffusion Framework

arXiv:2604.13994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative diffusion priors have recently achieved state-of-the-art performance in natural image super-resolution, demonstrating a powerful capability t

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Robust Low-Rank Tensor Completion based on M-product with Weighted Correlated Total Variation and Sparse Regularization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.13525v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The robust low-rank tensor completion problem addresses the challenge of recovering corrupted high-dimensional tensor data with missing entries, outli

Robust Verification of Controllers under State Uncertainty via Hamilton-Jacobi Reachability Analysis

arXiv:2511.14755v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As perception-based controllers for autonomous systems become increasingly popular in the real world, it is important that we can formally ver

RPS: Information Elicitation with Reinforcement Prompt Selection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.13817v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in dialogue generation and reasoning, yet their effectiveness in eliciting user-known bu

SceneGlue: Scene-Aware Transformer for Feature Matching without Scene-Level Annotation

arXiv:2604.13941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Local feature matching plays a critical role in understanding the correspondence between cross-view images. However, traditional methods are constrained