Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.08887v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving agents present a promising path toward continual adaptation by distilling task interactions into reusable knowledge artifacts. In practice
arXiv:2603.22868v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agentic computing systems, while immensely capable, raise serious security, privacy, and safety concerns. A key issue is that the full set of
arXiv:2605.08956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A growing body of work pursues AI scientists capable of end-to-end autonomous scientific discovery. This position paper argues that although they alread
arXiv:2605.08416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Jurisprudence, the study of how judges should properly decide cases, and alignment, the science of getting AI models to conform to human values, share a
arXiv:2605.10584v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the detection of gravitational waves (GWs), multi-messenger astronomy has opened a new window for advancing our understanding of astrophysics, de
arXiv:2509.08031v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Audio Language Models (LALMs) are rapidly advancing, but evaluating them remains challenging due to inefficient and non-standardized too
arXiv:2511.14045v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has become a core training stage in recent large language models (LLMs). Its reliance on
arXiv:2605.08761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly expected to operate in enterprise environments, where work is distributed across specialized roles,
arXiv:2605.09663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning classifiers in dynamic environments face concept drift -- changes in the data-generating process that degrade performance. Convention
arXiv:2605.10721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence safety research focuses on aligning individual language models with human values, yet deployed AI systems increasingly operate
arXiv:2605.10516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper establishes a rigorous measurement science for AI agent reliability, providing a foundational framework for quantifying consistency under sem
arXiv:2605.08561v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Density estimation and reliable prediction regions for outputs are crucial in supervised and unsupervised learning. While conformal prediction effecti
arXiv:2605.10894v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning models in medical imaging often fail when deployed in new clinical environments due to distribution shifts in demographics, scanner hardwa
arXiv:2605.09528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Version 2 of system Cplus2ASP, which implements the definite fragment of action language C+. Its input language is fully compatible with the
arXiv:2605.08138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic data has emerged as a crucial solution to the data scarcity bottleneck in large language models (LLMs), particularly for specialized domains a
arXiv:2605.08442v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persistent memory attacks against LLM agents achieve high attack success rates against open-source models. In these attacks, malicious instructions in
arXiv:2605.08396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The increasing complexity of modern computational environments often burdens researchers with infrastructure management, authentication protocols, and c
arXiv:2605.09697v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In many real-world computer vision applications, including medical imaging and industrial inspection, binary classification tasks are characterized by a
arXiv:2605.09159v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent work shows that large language models (LLMs) encode behavioural traits ('personas') as linear directions in activation space, often called 'perso
Do you actually own your document parsing infrastructure? 👀 At @llama_index, we wanted to make that easier, so we built 𝗹𝗶𝘁𝗲𝗽𝗮𝗿𝘀𝗲-𝘀𝗲𝗿𝘃𝗲𝗿, a lightweight HTTP backend built on top of LiteParse that can
arXiv:2410.01656v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the estimation of distributional parameters when samples are shown only if they fall in some unknown set S subseteq R^d. Kontonis, Tz
arXiv:2605.09495v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning-based simulators offer the potential to model the dynamics of complex systems more efficiently than classical approaches, while retai
arXiv:2605.10907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The dominant paradigm for AI agents is an 'on-the-fly' loop in which agents synthesize plans and execute actions within seconds or minutes in response
arXiv:2602.08617v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scaling Federated Learning (FL) to billion-parameter models forces a challenging trade-off between privacy, scalability, and model utility. Existing
arXiv:2603.00166v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in generative AI have shown human-level performance in complex content creation. However, we identify a 'Paradox of Simplicity
arXiv:2605.10206v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distributional causal inference requires estimating not only average treatment effects but also interventional outcome distributions, including quanti
arXiv:2605.10795v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models demonstrate remarkable ability in factual recall, yet the fundamental limits of storing and retrieving input--output association
arXiv:2605.09932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can now process increasingly long inputs, yet their ability to effectively use information spread across long contexts remains lim
arXiv:2605.10834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI pentesting agents are increasingly credible as offensive security systems, but current benchmarks still provide limited guidance on which will perfor
arXiv:2605.08819v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning techniques have revolutionised medical imaging, improving diagnostic accuracy and enabling both more accurate and earlier disease detectio
arXiv:2602.22953v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: General-purpose agents perform tasks in unfamiliar environments without domain-specific manual customization. Yet no study has systematically measur
arXiv:2605.08243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthesizing Mixed-Boolean Arithmetic (MBA) expressions from input-output examples is central to program deobfuscation and also useful for compiler op
arXiv:2603.16253v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language process reward models (VL-PRMs) are increasingly used to score intermediate reasoning steps and rerank candidates under test-t
arXiv:2605.08210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-rater medical image segmentation captures the inherent ambiguity of clinical interpretation, where diagnostic boundaries vary across experts and i
arXiv:2605.08330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a hierarchical language-driven framework for robotic task and motion planning to improve natural, intuitive human-robot interaction in servic
The modern web is extremely visual. People are busy and easily-distracted, and smart companies know they have just seconds to attract would-be customers with compelling images, videos, animations, and
Sapu is an early-stage biopharmaceutical company developing treatments for hard-to-treat cancers. From its San Diego facility, the team is pioneering a nanomedicine pipeline that takes existing FDA-ap
'It is categorically *not* a victory for pure LLMs; it’s a victory for borrowing from classical AI and CS to move *beyond* pure LLMs.' ☝️ Compound AI Systems alllll the way downnn 🤩🤯🤩 Claude Code (sti
arXiv:2605.09487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern embodied agents achieve impressive performance, but their task knowledge is often stored in neural weights, latent state, or prompt-bound memory,
arXiv:2605.08755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) reach competition-level math and coding accuracy via long autoregressive decoding, making per-token decoding cost a primar
Release: llm 0.32a2 A bunch of useful stuff in this LLM alpha, but the most important detail is this one: Most reasoning-capable OpenAI models now use the /v1/responses endpoint instead of /v1/chat/co
arXiv:2605.08889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning research has grown exponentially while its communication norms have not. We argue NeurIPS should adopt explicit, measurable writing s
arXiv:2605.08527v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has significantly improved the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), particula
arXiv:2602.02561v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While the ecosystem of Lean and Mathlib has enjoyed celebrated success in formal mathematical reasoning with the help of large language models
arXiv:2605.08777v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mode separation, namely how sharply a distribution fragments into barrier-separated clusters, is a fundamental geometric property of densities, diffic
arXiv:2605.09863v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production LLM coding agents drift over long sessions: they forget user-specified constraints, slip into mistakes the user already flagged, and confab
Need document parsing that stays fully local and private? 👀 Meet liteparse-server, a self-hostable, open-source HTTP server for parsing documents and generating screenshots from PDFs, Office files, an
arXiv:2605.08373v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in neuroimaging have deepened our understanding of the brain's complex functional and structural organization. Among these, functional
arXiv:2605.08368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Debates about large language model post-training often treat supervised fine-tuning (SFT) as imitation and reinforcement learning (RL) as discovery. But
arXiv:2605.08646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents face a structural tension: cloud agents provide strong reasoning but expose user data, while on-device agents preser
arXiv:2605.10341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A LaTeX manuscript that compiles without error is not necessarily publication-ready. The resulting PDFs frequently suffer from misplaced floats, overflo
arXiv:2602.00593v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite progress on general tasks, vision-language models (VLMs) still struggle with challenges that demand both fine-grained visual grounding and e
arXiv:2605.10404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the growing prevalence of always-on hardware such as smart glasses, body cameras, and home security systems, life-logging visual sensing is becomin
arXiv:2605.08581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern online large language model (LLM) services, such as Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) and agent systems, increasingly expose two prominent cha
arXiv:2508.21146v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Auditing the privacy leakage of synthetic data is an important but unresolved problem. Existing privacy auditing frameworks for synthetic data rely
arXiv:2605.09157v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture policies theoretically offer greater flexibility than unimodal policies in continuous action reinforcement learning, but the practical benefit
arXiv:2605.10899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training deep research agents, namely systems that plan, search, evaluate evidence, and synthesize long-form reports, pushes reinforcement learning beyo
arXiv:2605.08334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present SalesSim, a framework and testbed for evaluating the ability of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to simulate realistic, persona-drive
arXiv:2602.04712v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a visual-context image-retrieval-augmented generation (ImageRAG)- assisted AI agent for automatic target recognition (ATR) of synth
arXiv:2605.09423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM/VLM-based digital agents have advanced rapidly thanks to scalable sandboxes for coding, web navigation, and computer use, which provide rich interac